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+/**
+ * Copyright 2010 JogAmp Community. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
+ * permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+ * conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
+ * of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
+ * provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JogAmp Community ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JogAmp Community OR
+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+ * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+ * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are those of the
+ * authors and should not be interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
+ * or implied, of JogAmp Community.
+ */
+
+package jogamp.common.util.locks;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractOwnableSynchronizer;
+
+import com.jogamp.common.util.locks.RecursiveLock;
+
+/**
+ * Reentrance locking toolkit, impl a complete fair FIFO scheduler
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * Sync object extends {@link AbstractOwnableSynchronizer}, hence monitoring is possible.</p>
+ */
+public class RecursiveLockImpl01CompleteFair implements RecursiveLock {
+
+ private static class WaitingThread {
+ WaitingThread(Thread t) {
+ thread = t;
+ signaledByUnlock = false;
+ }
+ final Thread thread;
+ boolean signaledByUnlock; // if true, it's also removed from queue
+ }
+
+ @SuppressWarnings("serial")
+ private static class Sync extends AbstractOwnableSynchronizer {
+ private Sync() {
+ super();
+ }
+ private final Thread getOwner() {
+ return getExclusiveOwnerThread();
+ }
+ private final void setOwner(Thread t) {
+ setExclusiveOwnerThread(t);
+ }
+ private final void setLockedStack(Throwable s) {
+ List<Throwable> ls = LockDebugUtil.getRecursiveLockTrace();
+ if(s==null) {
+ ls.remove(lockedStack);
+ } else {
+ ls.add(s);
+ }
+ lockedStack = s;
+ }
+ // lock count by same thread
+ private int holdCount = 0;
+ // stack trace of the lock, only used if DEBUG
+ private Throwable lockedStack = null;
+ // waiting thread queue
+ final ArrayList<WaitingThread> queue = new ArrayList<WaitingThread>();
+ }
+ private Sync sync = new Sync();
+
+ public RecursiveLockImpl01CompleteFair() {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the Throwable instance generated when this lock was taken the 1st time
+ * and if {@link com.jogamp.common.util.locks.Lock#DEBUG} is turned on, otherwise it returns always <code>null</code>.
+ * @see com.jogamp.common.util.locks.Lock#DEBUG
+ */
+ public final Throwable getLockedStack() {
+ synchronized(sync) {
+ return sync.lockedStack;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public final Thread getOwner() {
+ synchronized(sync) {
+ return sync.getOwner();
+ }
+ }
+
+ public final boolean isOwner() {
+ synchronized(sync) {
+ return isOwner(Thread.currentThread());
+ }
+ }
+
+ public final boolean isOwner(Thread thread) {
+ synchronized(sync) {
+ return sync.getOwner() == thread ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public final boolean isLocked() {
+ synchronized(sync) {
+ return null != sync.getOwner();
+ }
+ }
+
+ public final boolean isLockedByOtherThread() {
+ synchronized(sync) {
+ return null != sync.getOwner() && Thread.currentThread() != sync.getOwner() ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public final int getHoldCount() {
+ synchronized(sync) {
+ return sync.holdCount;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public final void validateLocked() {
+ synchronized(sync) {
+ if ( Thread.currentThread() != sync.getOwner() ) {
+ if ( null == sync.getOwner() ) {
+ throw new RuntimeException(threadName(Thread.currentThread())+": Not locked: "+toString());
+ }
+ if(null!=sync.lockedStack) {
+ sync.lockedStack.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ throw new RuntimeException(Thread.currentThread()+": Not owner: "+toString());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ public final void lock() {
+ synchronized(sync) {
+ try {
+ if(!tryLock(TIMEOUT)) {
+ if(null!=sync.lockedStack) {
+ sync.lockedStack.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ throw new RuntimeException("Waited "+TIMEOUT+"ms for: "+toString()+" - "+threadName(Thread.currentThread()));
+ }
+ } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+ throw new RuntimeException("Interrupted", e);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ public final boolean tryLock(long timeout) throws InterruptedException {
+ synchronized(sync) {
+ final Thread cur = Thread.currentThread();
+ if(TRACE_LOCK) {
+ System.err.println("+++ LOCK 0 "+toString()+", cur "+threadName(cur));
+ }
+ if (sync.getOwner() == cur) {
+ ++sync.holdCount;
+ if(TRACE_LOCK) {
+ System.err.println("+++ LOCK XR "+toString()+", cur "+threadName(cur));
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ if ( sync.getOwner() != null || ( 0<timeout && 0<sync.queue.size() ) ) {
+
+ if ( 0 >= timeout ) {
+ // locked by other thread and no waiting requested
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // enqueue at the start
+ WaitingThread wCur = new WaitingThread(cur);
+ sync.queue.add(0, wCur);
+ do {
+ final long t0 = System.currentTimeMillis();
+ try {
+ sync.wait(timeout);
+ timeout -= System.currentTimeMillis() - t0;
+ } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+ if( !wCur.signaledByUnlock ) {
+ sync.queue.remove(wCur); // O(n)
+ throw e; // propagate interruption not send by unlock
+ } else if( cur != sync.getOwner() ) {
+ // Issued by unlock, but still locked by other thread
+ //
+ timeout -= System.currentTimeMillis() - t0;
+
+ if(TRACE_LOCK) {
+ System.err.println("+++ LOCK 1 "+toString()+", cur "+threadName(cur)+", left "+timeout+" ms, signaled: "+wCur.signaledByUnlock);
+ }
+
+ if(0 < timeout) {
+ // not timed out, re-enque - lock was 'stolen'
+ wCur.signaledByUnlock = false;
+ sync.queue.add(sync.queue.size(), wCur);
+ }
+ } // else: Issued by unlock, owning lock .. expected!
+ }
+ } while ( cur != sync.getOwner() && 0 < timeout ) ;
+
+ if( 0 >= timeout ) {
+ // timed out
+ if(!wCur.signaledByUnlock) {
+ sync.queue.remove(wCur); // O(n)
+ }
+ if(cur == sync.getOwner()) {
+ sync.setOwner(null);
+ }
+ if(TRACE_LOCK || DEBUG) {
+ System.err.println("+++ LOCK XX "+toString()+", cur "+threadName(cur)+", left "+timeout+" ms");
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ ++sync.holdCount;
+ if(TRACE_LOCK) {
+ System.err.println("+++ LOCK X1 "+toString()+", cur "+threadName(cur)+", left "+timeout+" ms");
+ }
+ } else {
+ ++sync.holdCount;
+ if(TRACE_LOCK) {
+ System.err.println("+++ LOCK X0 "+toString()+", cur "+threadName(cur));
+ }
+ }
+
+ sync.setOwner(cur);
+ if(DEBUG) {
+ sync.setLockedStack(new Throwable("Previously locked by "+toString()));
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ public final void unlock() {
+ synchronized(sync) {
+ unlock(null);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public final void unlock(Runnable taskAfterUnlockBeforeNotify) {
+ synchronized(sync) {
+ validateLocked();
+ final Thread cur = Thread.currentThread();
+
+ --sync.holdCount;
+
+ if (sync.holdCount > 0) {
+ if(TRACE_LOCK) {
+ System.err.println("--- LOCK XR "+toString()+", cur "+threadName(cur));
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if(DEBUG) {
+ sync.setLockedStack(null);
+ }
+ if(null!=taskAfterUnlockBeforeNotify) {
+ taskAfterUnlockBeforeNotify.run();
+ }
+
+ if(sync.queue.size() > 0) {
+ // fair, wakeup the oldest one ..
+ // final WaitingThread oldest = queue.removeLast();
+ final WaitingThread oldest = sync.queue.remove(sync.queue.size()-1);
+ sync.setOwner(oldest.thread);
+
+ if(TRACE_LOCK) {
+ System.err.println("--- LOCK X1 "+toString()+", cur "+threadName(cur)+", signal: "+threadName(oldest.thread));
+ }
+
+ oldest.signaledByUnlock = true;
+ oldest.thread.interrupt(); // Propagate SecurityException if it happens
+ } else {
+ sync.setOwner(null);
+ if(TRACE_LOCK) {
+ System.err.println("--- LOCK X0 "+toString()+", cur "+threadName(cur)+", signal any");
+ }
+ sync.notify();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ public final int getQueueLength() {
+ synchronized(sync) {
+ return sync.queue.size();
+ }
+ }
+
+ public String toString() {
+ return syncName()+"[count "+sync.holdCount+
+ ", qsz "+sync.queue.size()+", owner "+threadName(sync.getOwner())+"]";
+ }
+
+ private final String syncName() {
+ return "<"+Integer.toHexString(this.hashCode())+", "+Integer.toHexString(sync.hashCode())+">";
+ }
+ private final String threadName(Thread t) { return null!=t ? "<"+t.getName()+">" : "<NULL>" ; }
+}
+