/*
* Copyright 1998-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Sun designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
* CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
* have any questions.
*
*/
package javax.vecmath;
/**
* A generic 2-element tuple that is represented by double-precision
* floating point x,y coordinates.
*
*/
public abstract class Tuple2d implements java.io.Serializable, Cloneable {
static final long serialVersionUID = 6205762482756093838L;
/**
* The x coordinate.
*/
public double x;
/**
* The y coordinate.
*/
public double y;
/**
* Constructs and initializes a Tuple2d from the specified xy coordinates.
* @param x the x coordinate
* @param y the y coordinate
*/
public Tuple2d(double x, double y)
{
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
}
/**
* Constructs and initializes a Tuple2d from the specified array.
* @param t the array of length 2 containing xy in order
*/
public Tuple2d(double[] t)
{
this.x = t[0];
this.y = t[1];
}
/**
* Constructs and initializes a Tuple2d from the specified Tuple2d.
* @param t1 the Tuple2d containing the initialization x y data
*/
public Tuple2d(Tuple2d t1)
{
this.x = t1.x;
this.y = t1.y;
}
/**
* Constructs and initializes a Tuple2d from the specified Tuple2f.
* @param t1 the Tuple2f containing the initialization x y data
*/
public Tuple2d(Tuple2f t1)
{
this.x = (double) t1.x;
this.y = (double) t1.y;
}
/**
* Constructs and initializes a Tuple2d to (0,0).
*/
public Tuple2d()
{
this.x = 0.0;
this.y = 0.0;
}
/**
* Sets the value of this tuple to the specified xy coordinates.
* @param x the x coordinate
* @param y the y coordinate
*/
public final void set(double x, double y)
{
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
}
/**
* Sets the value of this tuple from the 2 values specified in
* the array.
* @param t the array of length 2 containing xy in order
*/
public final void set(double[] t)
{
this.x = t[0];
this.y = t[1];
}
/**
* Sets the value of this tuple to the value of the Tuple2d argument.
* @param t1 the tuple to be copied
*/
public final void set(Tuple2d t1)
{
this.x = t1.x;
this.y = t1.y;
}
/**
* Sets the value of this tuple to the value of Tuple2f t1.
* @param t1 the tuple to be copied
*/
public final void set(Tuple2f t1)
{
this.x = (double) t1.x;
this.y = (double) t1.y;
}
/**
* Copies the value of the elements of this tuple into the array t.
* @param t the array that will contain the values of the vector
*/
public final void get(double[] t)
{
t[0] = this.x;
t[1] = this.y;
}
/**
* Sets the value of this tuple to the vector sum of tuples t1 and t2.
* @param t1 the first tuple
* @param t2 the second tuple
*/
public final void add(Tuple2d t1, Tuple2d t2)
{
this.x = t1.x + t2.x;
this.y = t1.y + t2.y;
}
/**
* Sets the value of this tuple to the vector sum of itself and tuple t1.
* @param t1 the other tuple
*/
public final void add(Tuple2d t1)
{
this.x += t1.x;
this.y += t1.y;
}
/**
* Sets the value of this tuple to the vector difference of
* tuple t1 and t2 (this = t1 - t2).
* @param t1 the first tuple
* @param t2 the second tuple
*/
public final void sub(Tuple2d t1, Tuple2d t2)
{
this.x = t1.x - t2.x;
this.y = t1.y - t2.y;
}
/**
* Sets the value of this tuple to the vector difference of
* itself and tuple t1 (this = this - t1).
* @param t1 the other vector
*/
public final void sub(Tuple2d t1)
{
this.x -= t1.x;
this.y -= t1.y;
}
/**
* Sets the value of this tuple to the negation of tuple t1.
* @param t1 the source vector
*/
public final void negate(Tuple2d t1)
{
this.x = -t1.x;
this.y = -t1.y;
}
/**
* Negates the value of this vector in place.
*/
public final void negate()
{
this.x = -this.x;
this.y = -this.y;
}
/**
* Sets the value of this tuple to the scalar multiplication
* of tuple t1.
* @param s the scalar value
* @param t1 the source tuple
*/
public final void scale(double s, Tuple2d t1)
{
this.x = s*t1.x;
this.y = s*t1.y;
}
/**
* Sets the value of this tuple to the scalar multiplication
* of itself.
* @param s the scalar value
*/
public final void scale(double s)
{
this.x *= s;
this.y *= s;
}
/**
* Sets the value of this tuple to the scalar multiplication
* of tuple t1 and then adds tuple t2 (this = s*t1 + t2).
* @param s the scalar value
* @param t1 the tuple to be multipled
* @param t2 the tuple to be added
*/
public final void scaleAdd(double s, Tuple2d t1, Tuple2d t2)
{
this.x = s*t1.x + t2.x;
this.y = s*t1.y + t2.y;
}
/**
* Sets the value of this tuple to the scalar multiplication
* of itself and then adds tuple t1 (this = s*this + t1).
* @param s the scalar value
* @param t1 the tuple to be added
*/
public final void scaleAdd(double s, Tuple2d t1)
{
this.x = s*this.x + t1.x;
this.y = s*this.y + t1.y;
}
/**
* Returns a hash code value based on the data values in this
* object. Two different Tuple2d objects with identical data values
* (i.e., Tuple2d.equals returns true) will return the same hash
* code value. Two objects with different data members may return the
* same hash value, although this is not likely.
* @return the integer hash code value
*/
public int hashCode() {
long bits = 1L;
bits = 31L * bits + VecMathUtil.doubleToLongBits(x);
bits = 31L * bits + VecMathUtil.doubleToLongBits(y);
return (int) (bits ^ (bits >> 32));
}
/**
* Returns true if all of the data members of Tuple2d t1 are
* equal to the corresponding data members in this Tuple2d.
* @param t1 the vector with which the comparison is made
* @return true or false
*/
public boolean equals(Tuple2d t1)
{
try {
return(this.x == t1.x && this.y == t1.y);
}
catch (NullPointerException e2) {return false;}
}
/**
* Returns true if the Object t1 is of type Tuple2d and all of the
* data members of t1 are equal to the corresponding data members in
* this Tuple2d.
* @param t1 the object with which the comparison is made
* @return true or false
*/
public boolean equals(Object t1)
{
try {
Tuple2d t2 = (Tuple2d) t1;
return(this.x == t2.x && this.y == t2.y);
}
catch (NullPointerException e2) {return false;}
catch (ClassCastException e1) {return false;}
}
/**
* Returns true if the L-infinite distance between this tuple
* and tuple t1 is less than or equal to the epsilon parameter,
* otherwise returns false. The L-infinite
* distance is equal to MAX[abs(x1-x2), abs(y1-y2)].
* @param t1 the tuple to be compared to this tuple
* @param epsilon the threshold value
* @return true or false
*/
public boolean epsilonEquals(Tuple2d t1, double epsilon)
{
double diff;
diff = x - t1.x;
if(Double.isNaN(diff)) return false;
if((diff<0?-diff:diff) > epsilon) return false;
diff = y - t1.y;
if(Double.isNaN(diff)) return false;
if((diff<0?-diff:diff) > epsilon) return false;
return true;
}
/**
* Returns a string that contains the values of this Tuple2d.
* The form is (x,y).
* @return the String representation
*/
public String toString()
{
return("(" + this.x + ", " + this.y + ")");
}
/**
* Clamps the tuple parameter to the range [low, high] and
* places the values into this tuple.
* @param min the lowest value in the tuple after clamping
* @param max the highest value in the tuple after clamping
* @param t the source tuple, which will not be modified
*/
public final void clamp(double min, double max, Tuple2d t)
{
if( t.x > max ) {
x = max;
} else if( t.x < min ){
x = min;
} else {
x = t.x;
}
if( t.y > max ) {
y = max;
} else if( t.y < min ){
y = min;
} else {
y = t.y;
}
}
/**
* Clamps the minimum value of the tuple parameter to the min
* parameter and places the values into this tuple.
* @param min the lowest value in the tuple after clamping
* @param t the source tuple, which will not be modified
*/
public final void clampMin(double min, Tuple2d t)
{
if( t.x < min ) {
x = min;
} else {
x = t.x;
}
if( t.y < min ) {
y = min;
} else {
y = t.y;
}
}
/**
* Clamps the maximum value of the tuple parameter to the max
* parameter and places the values into this tuple.
* @param max the highest value in the tuple after clamping
* @param t the source tuple, which will not be modified
*/
public final void clampMax(double max, Tuple2d t)
{
if( t.x > max ) {
x = max;
} else {
x = t.x;
}
if( t.y > max ) {
y = max;
} else {
y = t.y;
}
}
/**
* Sets each component of the tuple parameter to its absolute
* value and places the modified values into this tuple.
* @param t the source tuple, which will not be modified
*/
public final void absolute(Tuple2d t)
{
x = Math.abs(t.x);
y = Math.abs(t.y);
}
/**
* Clamps this tuple to the range [low, high].
* @param min the lowest value in this tuple after clamping
* @param max the highest value in this tuple after clamping
*/
public final void clamp(double min, double max)
{
if( x > max ) {
x = max;
} else if( x < min ){
x = min;
}
if( y > max ) {
y = max;
} else if( y < min ){
y = min;
}
}
/**
* Clamps the minimum value of this tuple to the min parameter.
* @param min the lowest value in this tuple after clamping
*/
public final void clampMin(double min)
{
if( x < min ) x=min;
if( y < min ) y=min;
}
/**
* Clamps the maximum value of this tuple to the max parameter.
* @param max the highest value in the tuple after clamping
*/
public final void clampMax(double max)
{
if( x > max ) x=max;
if( y > max ) y=max;
}
/**
* Sets each component of this tuple to its absolute value.
*/
public final void absolute()
{
x = Math.abs(x);
y = Math.abs(y);
}
/**
* Linearly interpolates between tuples t1 and t2 and places the
* result into this tuple: this = (1-alpha)*t1 + alpha*t2.
* @param t1 the first tuple
* @param t2 the second tuple
* @param alpha the alpha interpolation parameter
*/
public final void interpolate(Tuple2d t1, Tuple2d t2, double alpha)
{
this.x = (1-alpha)*t1.x + alpha*t2.x;
this.y = (1-alpha)*t1.y + alpha*t2.y;
}
/**
* Linearly interpolates between this tuple and tuple t1 and
* places the result into this tuple: this = (1-alpha)*this + alpha*t1.
* @param t1 the first tuple
* @param alpha the alpha interpolation parameter
*/
public final void interpolate(Tuple2d t1, double alpha)
{
this.x = (1-alpha)*this.x + alpha*t1.x;
this.y = (1-alpha)*this.y + alpha*t1.y;
}
/**
* Creates a new object of the same class as this object.
*
* @return a clone of this instance.
* @exception OutOfMemoryError if there is not enough memory.
* @see java.lang.Cloneable
* @since vecmath 1.3
*/
public Object clone() {
// Since there are no arrays we can just use Object.clone()
try {
return super.clone();
} catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
// this shouldn't happen, since we are Cloneable
throw new InternalError();
}
}
/**
* Get the x coordinate.
*
* @return the x coordinate.
*
* @since vecmath 1.5
*/
public final double getX() {
return x;
}
/**
* Set the x coordinate.
*
* @param x value to x coordinate.
*
* @since vecmath 1.5
*/
public final void setX(double x) {
this.x = x;
}
/**
* Get the y coordinate.
*
* @return the y coordinate.
*
* @since vecmath 1.5
*/
public final double getY() {
return y;
}
/**
* Set the y coordinate.
*
* @param y value to y coordinate.
*
* @since vecmath 1.5
*/
public final void setY(double y) {
this.y = y;
}
}