/*
* $RCSfile$
*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Use is subject to license terms.
*
* $Revision$
* $Date$
* $State$
*/
package javax.vecmath;
import java.lang.Math;
/**
* A four byte tuple. Note that Java defines a byte as a signed integer
* in the range [-128, 127]. However, colors are more typically
* represented by values in the range [0, 255]. Java 3D recognizes this
* and, in those cases where Tuple4b is used to represent color, treats
* the bytes as if the range were [0, 255]---in other words, as if the
* bytes were unsigned.
* Values greater than 127 can be assigned to a byte variable using a
* type cast. For example:
*
byteVariable = (byte) intValue; // intValue can be > 127
* If intValue is greater than 127, then byteVariable will be negative. The
* correct value will be extracted when it is used (by masking off the upper
* bits).
*/
public abstract class Tuple4b implements java.io.Serializable, Cloneable {
static final long serialVersionUID = -8226727741811898211L;
/**
* The first value.
*/
public byte x;
/**
* The second value.
*/
public byte y;
/**
* The third value.
*/
public byte z;
/**
* The fourth value.
*/
public byte w;
/**
* Constructs and initializes a Tuple4b from the specified four values.
* @param b1 the first value
* @param b2 the second value
* @param b3 the third value
* @param b4 the fourth value
*/
public Tuple4b(byte b1, byte b2, byte b3, byte b4)
{
this.x = b1;
this.y = b2;
this.z = b3;
this.w = b4;
}
/**
* Constructs and initializes a Tuple4b from the array of length 4.
* @param t the array of length 4 containing b1 b2 b3 b4 in order
*/
public Tuple4b(byte[] t)
{
this.x = t[0];
this.y = t[1];
this.z = t[2];
this.w = t[3];
}
/**
* Constructs and initializes a Tuple4b from the specified Tuple4b.
* @param t1 the Tuple4b containing the initialization x y z w data
*/
public Tuple4b(Tuple4b t1)
{
this.x = t1.x;
this.y = t1.y;
this.z = t1.z;
this.w = t1.w;
}
/**
* Constructs and initializes a Tuple4b to (0,0,0,0).
*/
public Tuple4b()
{
this.x = (byte) 0;
this.y = (byte) 0;
this.z = (byte) 0;
this.w = (byte) 0;
}
/**
* Returns a string that contains the values of this Tuple4b.
* @return the String representation
*/
public String toString()
{
return("(" + ((int)this.x & 0xff) +
", " + ((int)this.y & 0xff) +
", " + ((int)this.z & 0xff) +
", " + ((int)this.w & 0xff) + ")");
}
/**
* Places the value of the x,y,z,w components of this Tuple4b
* into the array of length 4.
* @param b array of length 4 into which the values are placed
*/
public final void get(byte[] b)
{
b[0] = this.x;
b[1] = this.y;
b[2] = this.z;
b[3] = this.w;
}
/**
* Places the value of the x,y,z,w components of this
* Tuple4b into the tuple t1.
* @param t1 tuple into which the values are placed
*/
public final void get(Tuple4b t1)
{
t1.x = this.x;
t1.y = this.y;
t1.z = this.z;
t1.w = this.w;
}
/**
* Sets the value of the data members of this tuple to the value
* of the argument tuple t1.
* @param t1 the source tuple
*/
public final void set(Tuple4b t1)
{
this.x = t1.x;
this.y = t1.y;
this.z = t1.z;
this.w = t1.w;
}
/**
* Sets the value of the data members of this tuple to the value
* of the array b of length 4.
* @param b the source array of length 4
*/
public final void set(byte[] b)
{
this.x = b[0];
this.y = b[1];
this.z = b[2];
this.w = b[3];
}
/**
* Returns true if all of the data members of tuple t1 are equal to
* the corresponding data members in this tuple.
* @param t1 the tuple with which the comparison is made
*/
public boolean equals(Tuple4b t1)
{
try {
return(this.x == t1.x && this.y == t1.y &&
this.z == t1.z && this.w == t1.w);
}
catch (NullPointerException e2) {return false;}
}
/**
* Returns true if the Object t1 is of type Tuple4b and all of the
* data members of t1 are equal to the corresponding data members in
* this Tuple4b.
* @param t1 the object with which the comparison is made
*/
public boolean equals(Object t1)
{
try {
Tuple4b t2 = (Tuple4b) t1;
return(this.x == t2.x && this.y == t2.y &&
this.z == t2.z && this.w == t2.w);
}
catch (NullPointerException e2) {return false;}
catch (ClassCastException e1) {return false;}
}
/**
* Returns a hash code value based on the data values in this
* object. Two different Tuple4b objects with identical data values
* (i.e., Tuple4b.equals returns true) will return the same hash
* code value. Two objects with different data members may return the
* same hash value, although this is not likely.
* @return the integer hash code value
*/
public int hashCode() {
return ((((int)x & 0xff) << 0) |
(((int)y & 0xff) << 8) |
(((int)z & 0xff) << 16) |
(((int)w & 0xff) << 24));
}
/**
* Creates a new object of the same class as this object.
*
* @return a clone of this instance.
* @exception OutOfMemoryError if there is not enough memory.
* @see java.lang.Cloneable
* @since Java 3D 1.3
*/
public Object clone() {
// Since there are no arrays we can just use Object.clone()
try {
return super.clone();
} catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
// this shouldn't happen, since we are Cloneable
throw new InternalError();
}
}
}