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authorKenneth Russel <[email protected]>2006-01-06 08:17:17 +0000
committerKenneth Russel <[email protected]>2006-01-06 08:17:17 +0000
commit605053cfa6696ebf5850f62480e37f960a91d127 (patch)
tree9bf432ee06fa824b606fee0d83868a17f073bf5e /src/classes/com/sun/opengl/utils/SGIImage.java
parent39f0a9938af2d6219d4a29c89dbde60f515e2695 (diff)
Incorporated TextureIO texture loader (and, eventually, writer) and
associated classes for being able to easily read in and display textures with OpenGL. Collaboration with Chris Campbell from the Java2D team. Supports multiple file formats both through ImageIO as well as custom texture loaders for DDS, SGI and TGA files. Writing of textures back to disk is not yet implemented. Reading of mipmaps from files which support it as well as autogeneration of mipmaps are not yet well supported and usage of mipmap arguments in the API still need to be rethought. Added TestTexture demo to jogl-demos workspace to show simple usage. git-svn-id: file:///usr/local/projects/SUN/JOGL/git-svn/svn-server-sync/jogl/trunk@519 232f8b59-042b-4e1e-8c03-345bb8c30851
Diffstat (limited to 'src/classes/com/sun/opengl/utils/SGIImage.java')
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diff --git a/src/classes/com/sun/opengl/utils/SGIImage.java b/src/classes/com/sun/opengl/utils/SGIImage.java
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+/*
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ * - Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
+ * PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN
+ * MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
+ * DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR
+ * ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE
+ * DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+ * SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+ *
+ * You acknowledge that this software is not designed or intended for use
+ * in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear
+ * facility.
+ *
+ * Sun gratefully acknowledges that this software was originally authored
+ * and developed by Kenneth Bradley Russell and Christopher John Kline.
+ */
+
+package com.sun.opengl.utils;
+
+import java.io.*;
+import javax.media.opengl.*;
+import com.sun.opengl.utils.*;
+
+// Test harness
+import java.awt.image.*;
+import javax.swing.*;
+
+/** <p> Reads SGI RGB/RGBA images. </p>
+
+ <p> Written from <a href =
+ "http://astronomy.swin.edu.au/~pbourke/dataformats/sgirgb/">Paul
+ Bourke's adaptation</a> of the <a href =
+ "http://astronomy.swin.edu.au/~pbourke/dataformats/sgirgb/sgiversion.html">SGI
+ specification</a>. </p>
+*/
+
+public class SGIImage {
+ private Header header;
+ private int format;
+ private byte[] data;
+ // Used for decoding RLE-compressed images
+ private int[] rowStart;
+ private int[] rowSize;
+ private int rleEnd;
+ private byte[] tmpData;
+ private byte[] tmpRead;
+
+ private static final int MAGIC = 474;
+
+ static class Header {
+ short magic; // IRIS image file magic number
+ // This should be decimal 474
+ byte storage; // Storage format
+ // 0 for uncompressed
+ // 1 for RLE compression
+ byte bpc; // Number of bytes per pixel channel
+ // Legally 1 or 2
+ short dimension; // Number of dimensions
+ // Legally 1, 2, or 3
+ // 1 means a single row, XSIZE long
+ // 2 means a single 2D image
+ // 3 means multiple 2D images
+ short xsize; // X size in pixels
+ short ysize; // Y size in pixels
+ short zsize; // Number of channels
+ // 1 indicates greyscale
+ // 3 indicates RGB
+ // 4 indicates RGB and Alpha
+ int pixmin; // Minimum pixel value
+ // This is the lowest pixel value in the image
+ int pixmax; // Maximum pixel value
+ // This is the highest pixel value in the image
+ int dummy; // Ignored
+ // Normally set to 0
+ String imagename; // Image name; 80 bytes long
+ // Must be null terminated, therefore at most 79 bytes
+ int colormap; // Colormap ID
+ // 0 - normal mode
+ // 1 - dithered, 3 mits for red and green, 2 for blue, obsolete
+ // 2 - index colour, obsolete
+ // 3 - not an image but a colourmap
+ // 404 bytes char DUMMY Ignored
+ // Should be set to 0, makes the header 512 bytes.
+
+ Header(DataInputStream in) throws IOException {
+ magic = in.readShort();
+ storage = in.readByte();
+ bpc = in.readByte();
+ dimension = in.readShort();
+ xsize = in.readShort();
+ ysize = in.readShort();
+ zsize = in.readShort();
+ pixmin = in.readInt();
+ pixmax = in.readInt();
+ dummy = in.readInt();
+ byte[] tmpname = new byte[80];
+ in.read(tmpname);
+ int numChars = 0;
+ while (tmpname[numChars++] != 0);
+ imagename = new String(tmpname, 0, numChars);
+ colormap = in.readInt();
+ byte[] tmp = new byte[404];
+ in.read(tmp);
+ }
+
+ public String toString() {
+ return ("magic: " + magic +
+ " storage: " + (int) storage +
+ " bpc: " + (int) bpc +
+ " dimension: " + dimension +
+ " xsize: " + xsize +
+ " ysize: " + ysize +
+ " zsize: " + zsize +
+ " pixmin: " + pixmin +
+ " pixmax: " + pixmax +
+ " imagename: " + imagename +
+ " colormap: " + colormap);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private SGIImage(Header header) {
+ this.header = header;
+ }
+
+ /** Reads an SGI image from the specified file. */
+ public static SGIImage read(String filename) throws IOException {
+ return read(new FileInputStream(filename));
+ }
+
+ /** Reads an SGI image from the specified InputStream. */
+ public static SGIImage read(InputStream in) throws IOException {
+ DataInputStream dIn = new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(in));
+
+ Header header = new Header(dIn);
+ SGIImage res = new SGIImage(header);
+ res.decodeImage(dIn);
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /** Determines from the magic number whether the given InputStream
+ points to an SGI RGB image. The given InputStream must return
+ true from markSupported() and support a minimum of two bytes
+ of read-ahead. */
+ public static boolean isSGIImage(InputStream in) throws IOException {
+ if (!(in instanceof BufferedInputStream)) {
+ in = new BufferedInputStream(in);
+ }
+ if (!in.markSupported()) {
+ throw new IOException("Can not test non-destructively whether given InputStream is an SGI RGB image");
+ }
+ DataInputStream dIn = new DataInputStream(in);
+ dIn.mark(4);
+ short magic = dIn.readShort();
+ dIn.reset();
+ return (magic == MAGIC);
+ }
+
+ /** Returns the width of the image. */
+ public int getWidth() {
+ return header.xsize;
+ }
+
+ /** Returns the height of the image. */
+ public int getHeight() {
+ return header.ysize;
+ }
+
+ /** Returns the OpenGL format for this texture; e.g. GL.GL_RGB or GL.GL_RGBA. */
+ public int getFormat() {
+ return format;
+ }
+
+ /** Returns the raw data for this texture in the correct
+ (bottom-to-top) order for calls to glTexImage2D. */
+ public byte[] getData() { return data; }
+
+ public String toString() {
+ return header.toString();
+ }
+
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // Internals only below this point
+ //
+
+ private void decodeImage(DataInputStream in) throws IOException {
+ if (header.storage == 1) {
+ // Read RLE compression data; row starts and sizes
+ int x = header.ysize * header.zsize;
+ rowStart = new int[x];
+ rowSize = new int[x];
+ rleEnd = 4 * 2 * x + 512;
+ for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) {
+ rowStart[i] = in.readInt();
+ }
+ for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) {
+ rowSize[i] = in.readInt();
+ }
+ tmpRead = new byte[header.xsize * 256];
+ }
+ tmpData = readAll(in);
+
+ int xsize = header.xsize;
+ int ysize = header.ysize;
+ int zsize = header.zsize;
+ int lptr = 0;
+
+ data = new byte[xsize * ysize * 4];
+ byte[] rbuf = new byte[xsize];
+ byte[] gbuf = new byte[xsize];
+ byte[] bbuf = new byte[xsize];
+ byte[] abuf = new byte[xsize];
+ for (int y = 0; y < ysize; y++) {
+ if (zsize >= 4) {
+ getRow(rbuf, y, 0);
+ getRow(gbuf, y, 1);
+ getRow(bbuf, y, 2);
+ getRow(abuf, y, 3);
+ rgbatorgba(rbuf, gbuf, bbuf, abuf, data, lptr);
+ } else if (zsize == 3) {
+ getRow(rbuf, y, 0);
+ getRow(gbuf, y, 1);
+ getRow(bbuf, y, 2);
+ rgbtorgba(rbuf, gbuf, bbuf, data, lptr);
+ } else if (zsize == 2) {
+ getRow(rbuf, y, 0);
+ getRow(abuf, y, 1);
+ latorgba(rbuf, abuf, data, lptr);
+ } else {
+ getRow(rbuf, y, 0);
+ bwtorgba(rbuf, data, lptr);
+ }
+ lptr += 4 * xsize;
+ }
+ rowStart = null;
+ rowSize = null;
+ tmpData = null;
+ tmpRead = null;
+ format = GL.GL_RGBA;
+ }
+
+ private void getRow(byte[] buf, int y, int z) {
+ if (header.storage == 1) {
+ int offs = rowStart[y + z * header.ysize] - rleEnd;
+ System.arraycopy(tmpData, offs, tmpRead, 0, rowSize[y + z * header.ysize]);
+ int iPtr = 0;
+ int oPtr = 0;
+ for (;;) {
+ byte pixel = tmpRead[iPtr++];
+ int count = (int) (pixel & 0x7F);
+ if (count == 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if ((pixel & 0x80) != 0) {
+ while ((count--) > 0) {
+ buf[oPtr++] = tmpRead[iPtr++];
+ }
+ } else {
+ pixel = tmpRead[iPtr++];
+ while ((count--) > 0) {
+ buf[oPtr++] = pixel;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ int offs = (y * header.xsize) + (z * header.xsize * header.ysize);
+ System.arraycopy(tmpData, offs, buf, 0, header.xsize);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void bwtorgba(byte[] b, byte[] dest, int lptr) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 0] = b[i];
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 1] = b[i];
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 2] = b[i];
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 3] = (byte) 0xFF;
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void latorgba(byte[] b, byte[] a, byte[] dest, int lptr) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 0] = b[i];
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 1] = b[i];
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 2] = b[i];
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 3] = a[i];
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void rgbtorgba(byte[] r, byte[] g, byte[] b, byte[] dest, int lptr) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 0] = r[i];
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 1] = g[i];
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 2] = b[i];
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 3] = (byte) 0xFF;
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void rgbatorgba(byte[] r, byte[] g, byte[] b, byte[] a, byte[] dest, int lptr) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 0] = r[i];
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 1] = g[i];
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 2] = b[i];
+ dest[4 * i + lptr + 3] = a[i];
+ }
+ }
+
+ private byte[] readAll(DataInputStream in) throws IOException {
+ byte[] dest = new byte[16384];
+ int pos = 0;
+ int numRead = 0;
+
+ boolean done = false;
+
+ do {
+ numRead = in.read(dest, pos, dest.length - pos);
+ if (pos == dest.length) {
+ // Resize destination buffer
+ byte[] newDest = new byte[2 * dest.length];
+ System.arraycopy(dest, 0, newDest, 0, pos);
+ dest = newDest;
+ }
+ if (numRead > 0) {
+ pos += numRead;
+ }
+
+ done = ((numRead == -1) || (in.available() == 0));
+ } while (!done);
+
+ // Trim destination buffer
+ if (pos != dest.length) {
+ byte[] finalDest = new byte[pos];
+ System.arraycopy(dest, 0, finalDest, 0, pos);
+ dest = finalDest;
+ }
+
+ return dest;
+ }
+
+ public static void main(String[] args) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
+ try {
+ System.out.println(args[i] + ":");
+ SGIImage image = SGIImage.read(args[i]);
+ System.out.println(image);
+ BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(image.getWidth(), image.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR);
+ WritableRaster raster = img.getRaster();
+ DataBufferByte db = (DataBufferByte) raster.getDataBuffer();
+ byte[] src = image.getData();
+ byte[] dest = db.getData();
+ for (int j = 0; j < src.length; j += 4) {
+ dest[j + 0] = src[j + 3];
+ dest[j + 1] = src[j + 2];
+ dest[j + 2] = src[j + 1];
+ dest[j + 3] = src[j + 0];
+ }
+ // System.arraycopy(src, 0, dest, 0, src.length);
+ ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon(img);
+ JLabel label = new JLabel();
+ label.setIcon(icon);
+ JFrame frame = new JFrame(args[i]);
+ frame.getContentPane().add(label);
+ frame.pack();
+ frame.show();
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ e.printStackTrace();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}