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Diffstat (limited to 'src/jogl/classes/javax/media/opengl/Threading.java')
-rwxr-xr-x | src/jogl/classes/javax/media/opengl/Threading.java | 327 |
1 files changed, 327 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/jogl/classes/javax/media/opengl/Threading.java b/src/jogl/classes/javax/media/opengl/Threading.java new file mode 100755 index 000000000..763389aca --- /dev/null +++ b/src/jogl/classes/javax/media/opengl/Threading.java @@ -0,0 +1,327 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are + * met: + * + * - Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * + * - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from + * this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, + * INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A + * PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN + * MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR + * ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR + * DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR + * ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR + * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE + * DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, + * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF + * SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. + * + * You acknowledge that this software is not designed or intended for use + * in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear + * facility. + * + * Sun gratefully acknowledges that this software was originally authored + * and developed by Kenneth Bradley Russell and Christopher John Kline. + */ + +package javax.media.opengl; + +// FIXME: refactor Java SE dependencies +//import java.awt.EventQueue; +import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; +import java.security.AccessController; +import java.security.PrivilegedAction; + +import com.sun.opengl.impl.*; + +/** This API provides access to the threading model for the implementation of + the classes in this package. + + <P> + + OpenGL is specified as a thread-safe API, but in practice there + are multithreading-related issues on most, if not all, of the + platforms which support it. For example, some OpenGL + implementations do not behave well when one context is made + current first on one thread, released, and then made current on a + second thread, although this is legal according to the OpenGL + specification. On other platforms there are other problems. + + <P> + + Due to these limitations, and due to the inherent multithreading + in the Java platform (in particular, in the Abstract Window + Toolkit), it is often necessary to limit the multithreading + occurring in the typical application using the OpenGL API. + + <P> + + In the current reference implementation, for instance, multithreading + has been limited by + forcing all OpenGL-related work for GLAutoDrawables on to a single + thread. In other words, if an application uses only the + GLAutoDrawable and GLEventListener callback mechanism, it is + guaranteed to have the most correct single-threaded behavior on + all platforms. + + <P> + + Applications using the GLContext makeCurrent/release API directly + will inherently break this single-threaded model, as these methods + require that the OpenGL context be made current on the current + thread immediately. For applications wishing to integrate better + with an implementation that uses the single-threaded model, this + class provides public access to the mechanism used by the implementation. + + <P> + + Users can execute Runnables on the + internal thread used for performing OpenGL work, and query whether + the current thread is already this thread. Using these mechanisms + the user can move work from the current thread on to the internal + OpenGL thread if desired. + + <P> + + This class also provides mechanisms for querying whether this + internal serialization of OpenGL work is in effect, and a + programmatic way of disabling it. In the current reference + implementation it is enabled by default, although it could be + disabled in the future if OpenGL drivers become more robust on + all platforms. + + <P> + + In addition to specifying programmatically whether the single + thread for OpenGL work is enabled, users may switch it on and off + using the system property <code>opengl.1thread</code>. Valid values + for this system property are: + + <PRE> + -Dopengl.1thread=false Disable single-threading of OpenGL work + -Dopengl.1thread=true Enable single-threading of OpenGL work (default -- on a newly-created worker thread) + -Dopengl.1thread=auto Select default single-threading behavior (currently on) + -Dopengl.1thread=awt Enable single-threading of OpenGL work on AWT event dispatch thread (current default on all + platforms, and also the default behavior older releases) + -Dopengl.1thread=worker Enable single-threading of OpenGL work on newly-created worker thread (not suitable for Mac + OS X or X11 platforms, and risky on Windows in applet environments) + </PRE> +*/ + +public class Threading { + private static boolean singleThreaded = true; + private static final int AWT = 1; + private static final int WORKER = 2; + private static int mode; + /* FIXME: refactor Java SE dependencies + // We need to know whether we're running on X11 platforms to change + // our behavior when the Java2D/JOGL bridge is active + private static boolean isX11; + */ + + static { + AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() { + public Object run() { + String workaround = System.getProperty("opengl.1thread"); + /* FIXME: refactor Java SE dependencies + // Default to using the AWT thread on all platforms except + // Windows. On OS X there is instability apparently due to + // using the JAWT on non-AWT threads. On X11 platforms there + // are potential deadlocks which can be caused if the AWT + // EventQueue thread hands work off to the GLWorkerThread + // while holding the AWT lock. The optimization of + // makeCurrent / release calls isn't worth these stability + // problems. + String osName = System.getProperty("os.name"); + boolean isWindows = osName.startsWith("Windows"); + isX11 = !(isWindows || osName.startsWith("Mac OS")); + */ + // int defaultMode = (isWindows ? WORKER : AWT); + int defaultMode = AWT; + mode = defaultMode; + if (workaround != null) { + workaround = workaround.toLowerCase(); + if (workaround.equals("true") || + workaround.equals("auto")) { + // Nothing to do; singleThreaded and mode already set up + } else if (workaround.equals("worker")) { + singleThreaded = true; + mode = WORKER; + } else if (workaround.equals("awt")) { + singleThreaded = true; + mode = AWT; + } else { + singleThreaded = false; + } + } + printWorkaroundNotice(); + return null; + } + }); + } + + /** No reason to ever instantiate this class */ + private Threading() {} + + /** If an implementation of the javax.media.opengl APIs offers a + multithreading option but the default behavior is single-threading, + this API provides a mechanism for end users to disable single-threading + in this implementation. Users are strongly discouraged from + calling this method unless they are aware of all of the + consequences and are prepared to enforce some amount of + threading restrictions in their applications. Disabling + single-threading, for example, may have unintended consequences + on GLAutoDrawable implementations such as GLCanvas, GLJPanel and + GLPbuffer. Currently there is no supported way to re-enable it + once disabled, partly to discourage careless use of this + method. This method should be called as early as possible in an + application. */ + public static void disableSingleThreading() { + singleThreaded = false; + if (Debug.verbose()) { + System.err.println("Application forced disabling of single-threading of javax.media.opengl implementation"); + } + } + + /** Indicates whether OpenGL work is being automatically forced to a + single thread in this implementation. */ + public static boolean isSingleThreaded() { + return singleThreaded; + } + + /** Indicates whether the current thread is the single thread on + which this implementation of the javax.media.opengl APIs + performs all of its OpenGL-related work. This method should only + be called if the single-thread model is in effect. */ + public static boolean isOpenGLThread() throws GLException { + if (!isSingleThreaded()) { + throw new GLException("Should only call this in single-threaded mode"); + } + + switch (mode) { + case AWT: + /* FIXME: refactor Java SE dependencies + if (Java2D.isOGLPipelineActive()) { + // FIXME: ideally only the QFT would be considered to be the + // "OpenGL thread", but we can not currently run all of + // JOGL's OpenGL work on that thread. See the FIXME in + // invokeOnOpenGLThread. + return (Java2D.isQueueFlusherThread() || + (isX11 && EventQueue.isDispatchThread())); + } else { + return EventQueue.isDispatchThread(); + } + */ + return true; + case WORKER: + /* FIXME: refactor Java SE dependencies + if (Java2D.isOGLPipelineActive()) { + // FIXME: ideally only the QFT would be considered to be the + // "OpenGL thread", but we can not currently run all of + // JOGL's OpenGL work on that thread. See the FIXME in + // invokeOnOpenGLThread. + return (Java2D.isQueueFlusherThread() || + (isX11 && GLWorkerThread.isWorkerThread())); + } else { + return GLWorkerThread.isWorkerThread(); + } + */ + return GLWorkerThread.isWorkerThread(); + default: + throw new InternalError("Illegal single-threading mode " + mode); + } + } + + /** Executes the passed Runnable on the single thread used for all + OpenGL work in this javax.media.opengl API implementation. It is + not specified exactly which thread is used for this + purpose. This method should only be called if the single-thread + model is in use and if the current thread is not the OpenGL + thread (i.e., if <code>isOpenGLThread()</code> returns + false). It is up to the end user to check to see whether the + current thread is the OpenGL thread and either execute the + Runnable directly or perform the work inside it. */ + public static void invokeOnOpenGLThread(Runnable r) throws GLException { + if (!isSingleThreaded()) { + throw new GLException ("Should only call this in single-threaded mode"); + } + + if (isOpenGLThread()) { + throw new GLException ("Should only call this from other threads than the OpenGL thread"); + } + + switch (mode) { + case AWT: + /* FIXME: refactor Java SE dependencies + // FIXME: ideally should run all OpenGL work on the Java2D QFT + // thread when it's enabled, but unfortunately there are + // deadlock issues on X11 platforms when making our + // heavyweight OpenGL contexts current on the QFT because we + // perform the JAWT lock inside the makeCurrent() + // implementation, which attempts to grab the AWT lock on the + // QFT which is not allowed. For now, on X11 platforms, + // continue to perform this work on the EDT. + if (Java2D.isOGLPipelineActive() && !isX11) { + Java2D.invokeWithOGLContextCurrent(null, r); + } else { + try { + EventQueue.invokeAndWait(r); + } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { + throw new GLException(e.getTargetException()); + } catch (InterruptedException e) { + throw new GLException(e); + } + } + */ + r.run(); + break; + + case WORKER: + if (!GLWorkerThread.isStarted()) { + synchronized (GLWorkerThread.class) { + if (!GLWorkerThread.isStarted()) { + GLWorkerThread.start(); + } + } + } + try { + GLWorkerThread.invokeAndWait(r); + } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { + throw new GLException(e.getTargetException()); + } catch (InterruptedException e) { + throw new GLException(e); + } + break; + + default: + throw new InternalError("Illegal single-threading mode " + mode); + } + } + + /** This is a workaround for AWT-related deadlocks which only seem + to show up in the context of applets */ + public static boolean isAWTMode() { + return (mode == AWT); + } + + private static void printWorkaroundNotice() { + if (singleThreaded && Debug.verbose()) { + System.err.println("Using " + + (mode == AWT ? "AWT" : "OpenGL worker") + + " thread for performing OpenGL work in javax.media.opengl implementation"); + } + } +} |