package jogamp.opengl.util.pngj; import jogamp.opengl.util.pngj.ImageLine.SampleType; import jogamp.opengl.util.pngj.chunks.PngChunkPLTE; import jogamp.opengl.util.pngj.chunks.PngChunkTRNS; /** * Bunch of utility static methods to process/analyze an image line at the pixel * level. *

* Not essential at all, some methods are probably to be removed if future * releases. *

* WARNING: most methods for getting/setting values work currently only for * integer base imageLines */ public class ImageLineHelper { private final static double BIG_VALUE = Double.MAX_VALUE * 0.5; private final static double BIG_VALUE_NEG = Double.MAX_VALUE * (-0.5); /** * Given an indexed line with a palette, unpacks as a RGB array, or RGBA if * a non nul PngChunkTRNS chunk is passed * * @param line * ImageLine as returned from PngReader * @param pal * Palette chunk * @param buf * Preallocated array, optional * @return R G B (A), one sample 0-255 per array element. Ready for * pngw.writeRowInt() */ public static int[] palette2rgb(ImageLine line, final PngChunkPLTE pal, final PngChunkTRNS trns, int[] buf) { final boolean isalpha = trns != null; final int channels = isalpha ? 4 : 3; final int nsamples = line.imgInfo.cols * channels; if (buf == null || buf.length < nsamples) buf = new int[nsamples]; if (!line.samplesUnpacked) line = line.unpackToNewImageLine(); final boolean isbyte = line.sampleType == SampleType.BYTE; final int nindexesWithAlpha = trns != null ? trns.getPalletteAlpha().length : 0; for (int c = 0; c < line.imgInfo.cols; c++) { final int index = isbyte ? (line.scanlineb[c] & 0xFF) : line.scanline[c]; pal.getEntryRgb(index, buf, c * channels); if (isalpha) { final int alpha = index < nindexesWithAlpha ? trns.getPalletteAlpha()[index] : 255; buf[c * channels + 3] = alpha; } } return buf; } public static int[] palette2rgb(final ImageLine line, final PngChunkPLTE pal, final int[] buf) { return palette2rgb(line, pal, null, buf); } /** * what follows is pretty uninteresting/untested/obsolete, subject to change */ /** * Just for basic info or debugging. Shows values for first and last pixel. * Does not include alpha */ public static String infoFirstLastPixels(final ImageLine line) { return line.imgInfo.channels == 1 ? String.format("first=(%d) last=(%d)", line.scanline[0], line.scanline[line.scanline.length - 1]) : String.format("first=(%d %d %d) last=(%d %d %d)", line.scanline[0], line.scanline[1], line.scanline[2], line.scanline[line.scanline.length - line.imgInfo.channels], line.scanline[line.scanline.length - line.imgInfo.channels + 1], line.scanline[line.scanline.length - line.imgInfo.channels + 2]); } public static String infoFull(final ImageLine line) { final ImageLineStats stats = new ImageLineStats(line); return "row=" + line.getRown() + " " + stats.toString() + "\n " + infoFirstLastPixels(line); } /** * Computes some statistics for the line. Not very efficient or elegant, * mainly for tests. Only for RGB/RGBA Outputs values as doubles (0.0 - 1.0) */ static class ImageLineStats { public double[] prom = { 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 }; // channel averages public double[] maxv = { BIG_VALUE_NEG, BIG_VALUE_NEG, BIG_VALUE_NEG, BIG_VALUE_NEG }; // maximo public double[] minv = { BIG_VALUE, BIG_VALUE, BIG_VALUE, BIG_VALUE }; public double promlum = 0.0; // maximum global (luminance) public double maxlum = BIG_VALUE_NEG; // max luminance public double minlum = BIG_VALUE; public double[] maxdif = { BIG_VALUE_NEG, BIG_VALUE_NEG, BIG_VALUE_NEG, BIG_VALUE }; // maxima public final int channels; // diferencia @Override public String toString() { return channels == 3 ? String.format( "prom=%.1f (%.1f %.1f %.1f) max=%.1f (%.1f %.1f %.1f) min=%.1f (%.1f %.1f %.1f)", promlum, prom[0], prom[1], prom[2], maxlum, maxv[0], maxv[1], maxv[2], minlum, minv[0], minv[1], minv[2]) + String.format(" maxdif=(%.1f %.1f %.1f)", maxdif[0], maxdif[1], maxdif[2]) : String.format( "prom=%.1f (%.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f) max=%.1f (%.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f) min=%.1f (%.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f)", promlum, prom[0], prom[1], prom[2], prom[3], maxlum, maxv[0], maxv[1], maxv[2], maxv[3], minlum, minv[0], minv[1], minv[2], minv[3]) + String.format(" maxdif=(%.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f)", maxdif[0], maxdif[1], maxdif[2], maxdif[3]); } public ImageLineStats(final ImageLine line) { this.channels = line.channels; if (line.channels < 3) throw new PngjException("ImageLineStats only works for RGB - RGBA"); int ch = 0; double lum, x, d; for (int i = 0; i < line.imgInfo.cols; i++) { lum = 0; for (ch = channels - 1; ch >= 0; ch--) { x = int2double(line, line.scanline[i * channels]); if (ch < 3) lum += x; prom[ch] += x; if (x > maxv[ch]) maxv[ch] = x; if (x < minv[ch]) minv[ch] = x; if (i >= channels) { d = Math.abs(x - int2double(line, line.scanline[i - channels])); if (d > maxdif[ch]) maxdif[ch] = d; } } promlum += lum; if (lum > maxlum) maxlum = lum; if (lum < minlum) minlum = lum; } for (ch = 0; ch < channels; ch++) { prom[ch] /= line.imgInfo.cols; } promlum /= (line.imgInfo.cols * 3.0); maxlum /= 3.0; minlum /= 3.0; } } /** * integer packed R G B only for bitdepth=8! (does not check!) * **/ public static int getPixelRGB8(final ImageLine line, final int column) { final int offset = column * line.channels; return (line.scanline[offset] << 16) + (line.scanline[offset + 1] << 8) + (line.scanline[offset + 2]); } public static int getPixelARGB8(final ImageLine line, final int column) { final int offset = column * line.channels; return (line.scanline[offset + 3] << 24) + (line.scanline[offset] << 16) + (line.scanline[offset + 1] << 8) + (line.scanline[offset + 2]); } public static void setPixelsRGB8(final ImageLine line, final int[] rgb) { for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < line.imgInfo.cols; i++) { line.scanline[j++] = ((rgb[i] >> 16) & 0xFF); line.scanline[j++] = ((rgb[i] >> 8) & 0xFF); line.scanline[j++] = ((rgb[i] & 0xFF)); } } public static void setPixelRGB8(final ImageLine line, int col, final int r, final int g, final int b) { col *= line.channels; line.scanline[col++] = r; line.scanline[col++] = g; line.scanline[col] = b; } public static void setPixelRGB8(final ImageLine line, final int col, final int rgb) { setPixelRGB8(line, col, (rgb >> 16) & 0xFF, (rgb >> 8) & 0xFF, rgb & 0xFF); } public static void setPixelsRGBA8(final ImageLine line, final int[] rgb) { for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < line.imgInfo.cols; i++) { line.scanline[j++] = ((rgb[i] >> 16) & 0xFF); line.scanline[j++] = ((rgb[i] >> 8) & 0xFF); line.scanline[j++] = ((rgb[i] & 0xFF)); line.scanline[j++] = ((rgb[i] >> 24) & 0xFF); } } public static void setPixelRGBA8(final ImageLine line, int col, final int r, final int g, final int b, final int a) { col *= line.channels; line.scanline[col++] = r; line.scanline[col++] = g; line.scanline[col++] = b; line.scanline[col] = a; } public static void setPixelRGBA8(final ImageLine line, final int col, final int rgb) { setPixelRGBA8(line, col, (rgb >> 16) & 0xFF, (rgb >> 8) & 0xFF, rgb & 0xFF, (rgb >> 24) & 0xFF); } public static void setValD(final ImageLine line, final int i, final double d) { line.scanline[i] = double2int(line, d); } public static int interpol(final int a, final int b, final int c, final int d, final double dx, final double dy) { // a b -> x (0-1) // c d // final double e = a * (1.0 - dx) + b * dx; final double f = c * (1.0 - dx) + d * dx; return (int) (e * (1 - dy) + f * dy + 0.5); } public static double int2double(final ImageLine line, final int p) { return line.bitDepth == 16 ? p / 65535.0 : p / 255.0; // TODO: replace my multiplication? check for other bitdepths } public static double int2doubleClamped(final ImageLine line, final int p) { // TODO: replace my multiplication? final double d = line.bitDepth == 16 ? p / 65535.0 : p / 255.0; return d <= 0.0 ? 0 : (d >= 1.0 ? 1.0 : d); } public static int double2int(final ImageLine line, double d) { d = d <= 0.0 ? 0 : (d >= 1.0 ? 1.0 : d); return line.bitDepth == 16 ? (int) (d * 65535.0 + 0.5) : (int) (d * 255.0 + 0.5); // } public static int double2intClamped(final ImageLine line, double d) { d = d <= 0.0 ? 0 : (d >= 1.0 ? 1.0 : d); return line.bitDepth == 16 ? (int) (d * 65535.0 + 0.5) : (int) (d * 255.0 + 0.5); // } public static int clampTo_0_255(final int i) { return i > 255 ? 255 : (i < 0 ? 0 : i); } public static int clampTo_0_65535(final int i) { return i > 65535 ? 65535 : (i < 0 ? 0 : i); } public static int clampTo_128_127(final int x) { return x > 127 ? 127 : (x < -128 ? -128 : x); } /** * Unpacks scanline (for bitdepth 1-2-4) into a array int[] *

* You can (OPTIONALLY) pass an preallocated array, that will be filled and * returned. If null, it will be allocated *

* If * scale==true, it scales the value (just a bit shift) towards 0-255. *

* You probably should use {@link ImageLine#unpackToNewImageLine()} * */ public static int[] unpack(final ImageInfo imgInfo, final int[] src, int[] dst, final boolean scale) { final int len1 = imgInfo.samplesPerRow; final int len0 = imgInfo.samplesPerRowPacked; if (dst == null || dst.length < len1) dst = new int[len1]; if (imgInfo.packed) ImageLine.unpackInplaceInt(imgInfo, src, dst, scale); else System.arraycopy(src, 0, dst, 0, len0); return dst; } public static byte[] unpack(final ImageInfo imgInfo, final byte[] src, byte[] dst, final boolean scale) { final int len1 = imgInfo.samplesPerRow; final int len0 = imgInfo.samplesPerRowPacked; if (dst == null || dst.length < len1) dst = new byte[len1]; if (imgInfo.packed) ImageLine.unpackInplaceByte(imgInfo, src, dst, scale); else System.arraycopy(src, 0, dst, 0, len0); return dst; } /** * Packs scanline (for bitdepth 1-2-4) from array into the scanline *

* If scale==true, it scales the value (just a bit shift). * * You probably should use {@link ImageLine#packToNewImageLine()} */ public static int[] pack(final ImageInfo imgInfo, final int[] src, int[] dst, final boolean scale) { final int len0 = imgInfo.samplesPerRowPacked; if (dst == null || dst.length < len0) dst = new int[len0]; if (imgInfo.packed) ImageLine.packInplaceInt(imgInfo, src, dst, scale); else System.arraycopy(src, 0, dst, 0, len0); return dst; } public static byte[] pack(final ImageInfo imgInfo, final byte[] src, byte[] dst, final boolean scale) { final int len0 = imgInfo.samplesPerRowPacked; if (dst == null || dst.length < len0) dst = new byte[len0]; if (imgInfo.packed) ImageLine.packInplaceByte(imgInfo, src, dst, scale); else System.arraycopy(src, 0, dst, 0, len0); return dst; } static int getMaskForPackedFormats(final int bitDepth) { // Utility function for pack/unpack if (bitDepth == 4) return 0xf0; else if (bitDepth == 2) return 0xc0; else return 0x80; // bitDepth == 1 } static int getMaskForPackedFormatsLs(final int bitDepth) { // Utility function for pack/unpack if (bitDepth == 4) return 0x0f; else if (bitDepth == 2) return 0x03; else return 0x01; // bitDepth == 1 } }