/**
 * Copyright 2011 JogAmp Community. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
 * permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 * 
 *    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
 *       conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 
 *    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
 *       of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 *       provided with the distribution.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JogAmp Community ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JogAmp Community OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * 
 * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are those of the
 * authors and should not be interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
 * or implied, of JogAmp Community.
 */

// #define VERBOSE_ON 1
// #define DBG_PERF 1

#include "X11Common.h"

#ifdef DBG_PERF
    #include "timespec.h"
#endif

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver
 * Method:    GetScreen
 * Signature: (JI)J
 */
JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_GetScreen0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong display, jint screen_index)
{
    Display * dpy = (Display *)(intptr_t)display;
    Screen  * scrn= NULL;

    DBG_PRINT("X11: X11Screen_GetScreen0 dpy %p START\n", dpy);

    if(dpy==NULL) {
        NewtCommon_FatalError(env, "invalid display connection..");
    }

    scrn = ScreenOfDisplay(dpy, screen_index);
    if(scrn==NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "couldn't get screen idx %d\n", screen_index);
    }
    DBG_PRINT("X11: X11Screen_GetScreen0 idx %d -> scrn %p DONE\n", screen_index, scrn);
    return (jlong) (intptr_t) scrn;
}

JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getWidth0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong display, jint scrn_idx)
{
    Display * dpy = (Display *) (intptr_t) display;
    return (jint) DisplayWidth( dpy, scrn_idx);
}

JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getHeight0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong display, jint scrn_idx)
{
    Display * dpy = (Display *) (intptr_t) display;
    return (jint) DisplayHeight( dpy, scrn_idx);
}

static int showedRandRVersion = 0;

static Bool NewtScreen_getRANDRVersion(Display *dpy, int *major, int *minor) {
    if( 0 == XRRQueryVersion(dpy, major, minor) ) {
        return False;
    }
    if(0 == showedRandRVersion) {
        DBG_PRINT("X11 RandR Version %d.%d\n", *major, *minor);
        showedRandRVersion = 1;
    }
    return True;
}

static Bool NewtScreen_hasRANDR(Display *dpy) {
    int major, minor;
    return NewtScreen_getRANDRVersion(dpy, &major, &minor);
}

static int NewtScreen_XRotation2Degree(JNIEnv *env, int xrotation) {
    int rot;
    if(xrotation == RR_Rotate_0) {
      rot = 0;
    }
    else if(xrotation == RR_Rotate_90) {
      rot = 90;
    }
    else if(xrotation == RR_Rotate_180) {
      rot = 180;
    }
    else if(xrotation == RR_Rotate_270) {
      rot = 270;
    } else {
      NewtCommon_throwNewRuntimeException(env, "invalid native rotation: %d", xrotation);
    }
    return rot;
}

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver
 * Method:    getAvailableScreenModeRotations0
 * Signature: (JI)I
 */
JNIEXPORT jintArray JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getAvailableScreenModeRotations0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong display, jint scrn_idx)
{
    Display *dpy = (Display *) (intptr_t) display;
    Window root = RootWindow(dpy, (int)scrn_idx);
    int num_rotations = 0;
    Rotation cur_rotation, rotations_supported;
    int rotations[4];
    int major, minor;

    if(False == NewtScreen_getRANDRVersion(dpy, &major, &minor)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "RANDR not available\n");
        return (*env)->NewIntArray(env, 0);
    }

    rotations_supported = XRRRotations (dpy, (int)scrn_idx, &cur_rotation);

    if(0 != (rotations_supported & RR_Rotate_0)) {
      rotations[num_rotations++] = 0;
    }
    if(0 != (rotations_supported & RR_Rotate_90)) {
      rotations[num_rotations++] = 90;
    }
    if(0 != (rotations_supported & RR_Rotate_180)) {
      rotations[num_rotations++] = 180;
    }
    if(0 != (rotations_supported & RR_Rotate_270)) {
      rotations[num_rotations++] = 270;
    }
    
    jintArray properties = NULL;

    if(num_rotations>0) {
        properties = (*env)->NewIntArray(env, num_rotations);
        if (properties == NULL) {
            NewtCommon_throwNewRuntimeException(env, "Could not allocate int array of size %d", num_rotations);
        }
        
        // move from the temp structure to the java structure
        (*env)->SetIntArrayRegion(env, properties, 0, num_rotations, rotations);
    }
        
    return properties;
}

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver
 * Method:    getNumScreenModeResolution0
 * Signature: (JI)I
 */
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getNumScreenModeResolutions0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong display, jint scrn_idx)
{
    Display *dpy = (Display *) (intptr_t) display;
#ifdef DBG_PERF
    struct timespec t0, t1, td;
    long td_ms;
    timespec_now(&t0);
#endif
    
    if(False == NewtScreen_hasRANDR(dpy)) {
        DBG_PRINT("Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getNumScreenModeResolutions0: RANDR not available\n");
        return 0;
    }

#ifdef DBG_PERF
    timespec_now(&t1); timespec_subtract(&td, &t1, &t0); td_ms = timespec_milliseconds(&td);
    fprintf(stderr, "X11Screen_getNumScreenModeResolution0.1: %ld ms\n", td_ms); fflush(NULL);
#endif

    int num_sizes;   
    XRRScreenSize *xrrs = XRRSizes(dpy, (int)scrn_idx, &num_sizes); //get possible screen resolutions
    
#ifdef DBG_PERF
    timespec_now(&t1); timespec_subtract(&td, &t1, &t0); td_ms = timespec_milliseconds(&td);
    fprintf(stderr, "X11Screen_getNumScreenModeResolution0.2 (XRRSizes): %ld ms\n", td_ms); fflush(NULL);
#endif

    DBG_PRINT("getNumScreenModeResolutions0: %p:%d -> %d\n", dpy, (int)scrn_idx, num_sizes);

    return num_sizes;
}

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver
 * Method:    getScreenModeResolutions0
 * Signature: (JII)[I
 */
JNIEXPORT jintArray JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getScreenModeResolution0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong display, jint scrn_idx, jint resMode_idx)
{
    Display *dpy = (Display *) (intptr_t) display;
    
    if(False == NewtScreen_hasRANDR(dpy)) {
        DBG_PRINT("Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getScreenModeResolution0: RANDR not available\n");
        return (*env)->NewIntArray(env, 0);
    }

    int num_sizes;   
    XRRScreenSize *xrrs = XRRSizes(dpy, (int)scrn_idx, &num_sizes); //get possible screen resolutions

    if( 0 > resMode_idx || resMode_idx >= num_sizes ) {
        NewtCommon_throwNewRuntimeException(env, "Invalid resolution index: ! 0 < %d < %d", resMode_idx, num_sizes);
    }
 
    // Fill the properties in temp jint array
    int propIndex = 0;
    jint prop[4];
    
    prop[propIndex++] = xrrs[(int)resMode_idx].width; 
    prop[propIndex++] = xrrs[(int)resMode_idx].height;
    prop[propIndex++] = xrrs[(int)resMode_idx].mwidth; 
    prop[propIndex++] = xrrs[(int)resMode_idx].mheight;
    
    jintArray properties = (*env)->NewIntArray(env, 4);
    if (properties == NULL) {
        NewtCommon_throwNewRuntimeException(env, "Could not allocate int array of size %d", 4);
    }
    
    // move from the temp structure to the java structure
    (*env)->SetIntArrayRegion(env, properties, 0, 4, prop);
    
    return properties;
}

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver
 * Method:    getScreenModeRates0
 * Signature: (JII)[I
 */
JNIEXPORT jintArray JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getScreenModeRates0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong display, jint scrn_idx, jint resMode_idx)
{
    Display *dpy = (Display *) (intptr_t) display;
    
    if(False == NewtScreen_hasRANDR(dpy)) {
        DBG_PRINT("Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getScreenModeRates0: RANDR not available\n");
        return (*env)->NewIntArray(env, 0);
    }

    int num_sizes;   
    XRRScreenSize *xrrs = XRRSizes(dpy, (int)scrn_idx, &num_sizes); //get possible screen resolutions

    if( 0 > resMode_idx || resMode_idx >= num_sizes ) {
        NewtCommon_throwNewRuntimeException(env, "Invalid resolution index: ! 0 < %d < %d", resMode_idx, num_sizes);
    }
 
    int num_rates;
    short *rates = XRRRates(dpy, (int)scrn_idx, (int)resMode_idx, &num_rates);
 
    jint prop[num_rates];
    int i;
    for(i=0; i<num_rates; i++) {
        prop[i] = (int) rates[i];
        /** fprintf(stderr, "rate[%d, %d, %d/%d]: %d\n", (int)scrn_idx, resMode_idx, i, num_rates, prop[i]); */
    }
    
    jintArray properties = (*env)->NewIntArray(env, num_rates);
    if (properties == NULL) {
        NewtCommon_throwNewRuntimeException(env, "Could not allocate int array of size %d", num_rates);
    }
    
    // move from the temp structure to the java structure
    (*env)->SetIntArrayRegion(env, properties, 0, num_rates, prop);
    
    return properties;
}

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver
 * Method:    getScreenConfiguration0
 * Signature: (JI)J
 */
JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getScreenConfiguration0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong display, jint screen_idx) 
{
    Display *dpy = (Display *) (intptr_t) display;
    Window root = RootWindow(dpy, (int)screen_idx);
#ifdef DBG_PERF
    struct timespec t0, t1, td;
    long td_ms;
    timespec_now(&t0);
#endif

    if(False == NewtScreen_hasRANDR(dpy)) {
        DBG_PRINT("Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getScreenConfiguration0: RANDR not available\n");
        return 0;
    }
#ifdef DBG_PERF
    timespec_now(&t1); timespec_subtract(&td, &t1, &t0); td_ms = timespec_milliseconds(&td);
    fprintf(stderr, "X11Screen_getScreenConfiguration0.1: %ld ms\n", td_ms); fflush(NULL);
#endif

    // get current resolutions and frequencies
    XRRScreenConfiguration  *conf = XRRGetScreenInfo(dpy, root);
#ifdef DBG_PERF
    timespec_now(&t1); timespec_subtract(&td, &t1, &t0); td_ms = timespec_milliseconds(&td);
    fprintf(stderr, "X11Screen_getScreenConfiguration0.2 (XRRGetScreenInfo): %ld ms\n", td_ms); fflush(NULL);
#endif

    return (jlong) (intptr_t) conf;
}

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver
 * Method:    freeScreenConfiguration0
 * Signature: (J)V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_freeScreenConfiguration0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong screenConfiguration) 
{
    XRRFreeScreenConfigInfo( (XRRScreenConfiguration *) (intptr_t) screenConfiguration );
}

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver
 * Method:    getCurrentScreenRate0
 * Signature: (J)I
 */
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getCurrentScreenRate0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong screenConfiguration) 
{
    XRRScreenConfiguration *conf = (XRRScreenConfiguration *) (intptr_t) screenConfiguration;
    
    short original_rate = XRRConfigCurrentRate(conf);
    DBG_PRINT("getCurrentScreenRate0: %d\n", (int)original_rate);

    return (jint) original_rate;
}

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver
 * Method:    getCurrentScreenRotation0
 * Signature: (J)I
 */
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getCurrentScreenRotation0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong screenConfiguration)
{
    XRRScreenConfiguration *conf = (XRRScreenConfiguration *) (intptr_t) screenConfiguration;
    Rotation rotation;

    XRRConfigCurrentConfiguration(conf, &rotation);

    return NewtScreen_XRotation2Degree(env, rotation);
}


/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver
 * Method:    getCurrentScreenResolutionIndex0
 * Signature: (J)I
 */
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_getCurrentScreenResolutionIndex0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong screenConfiguration)
{
   XRRScreenConfiguration *conf = (XRRScreenConfiguration *) (intptr_t) screenConfiguration;
  
   short original_rate = XRRConfigCurrentRate(conf);
   
   Rotation original_rotation;
   SizeID original_size_id = XRRConfigCurrentConfiguration(conf, &original_rotation);
   
   DBG_PRINT("getCurrentScreenResolutionIndex0: %d\n", (int)original_size_id);
   return (jint)original_size_id; 
}

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver
 * Method:    setCurrentScreenModeStart0
 * Signature: (JIJIII)Z
 */
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_setCurrentScreenModeStart0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong display, jint screen_idx, jlong screenConfiguration, jint resMode_idx, jint freq, jint rotation)
{
    Display *dpy = (Display *) (intptr_t) display;
    XRRScreenConfiguration *conf = (XRRScreenConfiguration *) (intptr_t) screenConfiguration;
    Window root = RootWindow(dpy, (int)screen_idx);

    int num_sizes;   
    XRRScreenSize *xrrs = XRRSizes(dpy, (int)screen_idx, &num_sizes); //get possible screen resolutions
    int rot;
    
    if( 0 > resMode_idx || resMode_idx >= num_sizes ) {
        NewtCommon_throwNewRuntimeException(env, "Invalid resolution index: ! 0 < %d < %d", resMode_idx, num_sizes);
    }

    switch(rotation) {
        case   0:
            rot = RR_Rotate_0; 
            break;
        case  90:
            rot = RR_Rotate_90; 
            break;
        case 180:
            rot = RR_Rotate_180; 
            break;
        case 270:
            rot = RR_Rotate_270; 
            break;
        default:
            NewtCommon_throwNewRuntimeException(env, "Invalid rotation: %d", rotation);
    }
    
    DBG_PRINT("X11Screen.setCurrentScreenMode0: CHANGED TO %d: %d x %d PIXELS, %d Hz, %d degree\n", 
        resMode_idx, xrrs[resMode_idx].width, xrrs[resMode_idx].height, (int)freq, rotation);

    XRRSelectInput (dpy, root, RRScreenChangeNotifyMask);

    XSync(dpy, False);
    XRRSetScreenConfigAndRate(dpy, conf, root, (int)resMode_idx, rot, (short)freq, CurrentTime);   
    XSync(dpy, False);

    return JNI_TRUE;
}

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver
 * Method:    setCurrentScreenModePollEnd0
 * Signature: (J)Z
 */
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_setCurrentScreenModePollEnd0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong display, jint screen_idx, jint resMode_idx, jint freq, jint rotation)
{
    Display *dpy = (Display *) (intptr_t) display;
    int randr_event_base, randr_error_base;
    XEvent evt;
    XRRScreenChangeNotifyEvent * scn_event = (XRRScreenChangeNotifyEvent *) &evt;

    if(False == NewtScreen_hasRANDR(dpy)) {
        DBG_PRINT("Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_ScreenDriver_setCurrentScreenModePollEnd0: RANDR not available\n");
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }

    int num_sizes;   
    XRRScreenSize *xrrs = XRRSizes(dpy, (int)screen_idx, &num_sizes); //get possible screen resolutions
    XRRScreenConfiguration *conf;
    
    if( 0 > resMode_idx || resMode_idx >= num_sizes ) {
        NewtCommon_throwNewRuntimeException(env, "Invalid resolution index: ! 0 < %d < %d", resMode_idx, num_sizes);
    }

    XRRQueryExtension(dpy, &randr_event_base, &randr_error_base);

    int done = 0;
    int rot;
    do {
        if ( 0 >= XEventsQueued(dpy, QueuedAfterFlush) ) {
            return;
        }
        XNextEvent(dpy, &evt);

        switch (evt.type - randr_event_base) {
            case RRScreenChangeNotify:
                if(0 < scn_event->rotation ) {
                    rot = NewtScreen_XRotation2Degree(env, (int)scn_event->rotation);
                    DBG_PRINT( "XRANDR: event . RRScreenChangeNotify call(1) %p (root %p) resIdx %d rot %d %dx%d\n", 
                                (void*)scn_event->window, (void*)scn_event->root, 
                                (int)scn_event->size_index, rot, 
                                scn_event->width, scn_event->height);
                    // done = scn_event->size_index == resMode_idx; // not reliable ..
                    done = rot == rotation && 
                           scn_event->width == xrrs[resMode_idx].width && 
                           scn_event->height == xrrs[resMode_idx].height;
                } else {
                    DBG_PRINT( "XRANDR: event . RRScreenChangeNotify call(0) %p (root %p) resIdx %d %dx%d\n", 
                                (void*)scn_event->window, (void*)scn_event->root, 
                                (int)scn_event->size_index,
                                scn_event->width, scn_event->height);
                }
                break;
            default:
                DBG_PRINT("RANDR: event . unhandled %d 0x%X call %p\n", (int)evt.type, (int)evt.type, (void*)evt.xany.window);
        }
        XRRUpdateConfiguration(&evt);
    } while(!done);

    XSync(dpy, False);

}