1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
|
/*
* @(#)jawt.h 1.11 05/11/17
*
* Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
*/
#ifndef _JAVASOFT_JAWT_H_
#define _JAVASOFT_JAWT_H_
#include "jni.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* AWT native interface (new in JDK 1.3)
*
* The AWT native interface allows a native C or C++ application a means
* by which to access native structures in AWT. This is to facilitate moving
* legacy C and C++ applications to Java and to target the needs of the
* community who, at present, wish to do their own native rendering to canvases
* for performance reasons. Standard extensions such as Java3D also require a
* means to access the underlying native data structures of AWT.
*
* There may be future extensions to this API depending on demand.
*
* A VM does not have to implement this API in order to pass the JCK.
* It is recommended, however, that this API is implemented on VMs that support
* standard extensions, such as Java3D.
*
* Since this is a native API, any program which uses it cannot be considered
* 100% pure java.
*/
/*
* AWT Native Drawing Surface (JAWT_DrawingSurface).
*
* For each platform, there is a native drawing surface structure. This
* platform-specific structure can be found in jawt_md.h. It is recommended
* that additional platforms follow the same model. It is also recommended
* that VMs on Win32 and Solaris support the existing structures in jawt_md.h.
*
*******************
* EXAMPLE OF USAGE:
*******************
*
* In Win32, a programmer wishes to access the HWND of a canvas to perform
* native rendering into it. The programmer has declared the paint() method
* for their canvas subclass to be native:
*
*
* MyCanvas.java:
*
* import java.awt.*;
*
* public class MyCanvas extends Canvas {
*
* static {
* System.loadLibrary("mylib");
* }
*
* public native void paint(Graphics g);
* }
*
*
* myfile.c:
*
* #include "jawt_md.h"
* #include <assert.h>
*
* JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
* Java_MyCanvas_paint(JNIEnv* env, jobject canvas, jobject graphics)
* {
* JAWT awt;
* JAWT_DrawingSurface* ds;
* JAWT_DrawingSurfaceInfo* dsi;
* JAWT_Win32DrawingSurfaceInfo* dsi_win;
* jboolean result;
* jint lock;
*
* // Get the AWT
* awt.version = JAWT_VERSION_1_3;
* result = JAWT_GetAWT(env, &awt);
* assert(result != JNI_FALSE);
*
* // Get the drawing surface
* ds = awt.GetDrawingSurface(env, canvas);
* assert(ds != NULL);
*
* // Lock the drawing surface
* lock = ds->Lock(ds);
* assert((lock & JAWT_LOCK_ERROR) == 0);
*
* // Get the drawing surface info
* dsi = ds->GetDrawingSurfaceInfo(ds);
*
* // Get the platform-specific drawing info
* dsi_win = (JAWT_Win32DrawingSurfaceInfo*)dsi->platformInfo;
*
* //////////////////////////////
* // !!! DO PAINTING HERE !!! //
* //////////////////////////////
*
* // Free the drawing surface info
* ds->FreeDrawingSurfaceInfo(dsi);
*
* // Unlock the drawing surface
* ds->Unlock(ds);
*
* // Free the drawing surface
* awt.FreeDrawingSurface(ds);
* }
*
*/
/*
* JAWT_Rectangle
* Structure for a native rectangle.
*/
typedef struct jawt_Rectangle {
jint x;
jint y;
jint width;
jint height;
} JAWT_Rectangle;
struct jawt_DrawingSurface;
/*
* JAWT_DrawingSurfaceInfo
* Structure for containing the underlying drawing information of a component.
*/
typedef struct jawt_DrawingSurfaceInfo {
/*
* Pointer to the platform-specific information. This can be safely
* cast to a JAWT_Win32DrawingSurfaceInfo on Windows or a
* JAWT_X11DrawingSurfaceInfo on Solaris. See jawt_md.h for details.
*/
void* platformInfo;
/* Cached pointer to the underlying drawing surface */
struct jawt_DrawingSurface* ds;
/* Bounding rectangle of the drawing surface */
JAWT_Rectangle bounds;
/* Number of rectangles in the clip */
jint clipSize;
/* Clip rectangle array */
JAWT_Rectangle* clip;
} JAWT_DrawingSurfaceInfo;
#define JAWT_LOCK_ERROR 0x00000001
#define JAWT_LOCK_CLIP_CHANGED 0x00000002
#define JAWT_LOCK_BOUNDS_CHANGED 0x00000004
#define JAWT_LOCK_SURFACE_CHANGED 0x00000008
/*
* JAWT_DrawingSurface
* Structure for containing the underlying drawing information of a component.
* All operations on a JAWT_DrawingSurface MUST be performed from the same
* thread as the call to GetDrawingSurface.
*/
typedef struct jawt_DrawingSurface {
/*
* Cached reference to the Java environment of the calling thread.
* If Lock(), Unlock(), GetDrawingSurfaceInfo() or
* FreeDrawingSurfaceInfo() are called from a different thread,
* this data member should be set before calling those functions.
*/
JNIEnv* env;
/* Cached reference to the target object */
jobject target;
/*
* Lock the surface of the target component for native rendering.
* When finished drawing, the surface must be unlocked with
* Unlock(). This function returns a bitmask with one or more of the
* following values:
*
* JAWT_LOCK_ERROR - When an error has occurred and the surface could not
* be locked.
*
* JAWT_LOCK_CLIP_CHANGED - When the clip region has changed.
*
* JAWT_LOCK_BOUNDS_CHANGED - When the bounds of the surface have changed.
*
* JAWT_LOCK_SURFACE_CHANGED - When the surface itself has changed
*/
jint (JNICALL *Lock)
(struct jawt_DrawingSurface* ds);
/*
* Get the drawing surface info.
* The value returned may be cached, but the values may change if
* additional calls to Lock() or Unlock() are made.
* Lock() must be called before this can return a valid value.
* Returns NULL if an error has occurred.
* When finished with the returned value, FreeDrawingSurfaceInfo must be
* called.
*/
JAWT_DrawingSurfaceInfo* (JNICALL *GetDrawingSurfaceInfo)
(struct jawt_DrawingSurface* ds);
/*
* Free the drawing surface info.
*/
void (JNICALL *FreeDrawingSurfaceInfo)
(JAWT_DrawingSurfaceInfo* dsi);
/*
* Unlock the drawing surface of the target component for native rendering.
*/
void (JNICALL *Unlock)
(struct jawt_DrawingSurface* ds);
} JAWT_DrawingSurface;
/*
* JAWT
* Structure for containing native AWT functions.
*/
typedef struct jawt {
/*
* Version of this structure. This must always be set before
* calling JAWT_GetAWT()
*/
jint version;
/*
* Return a drawing surface from a target jobject. This value
* may be cached.
* Returns NULL if an error has occurred.
* Target must be a java.awt.Component (should be a Canvas
* or Window for native rendering).
* FreeDrawingSurface() must be called when finished with the
* returned JAWT_DrawingSurface.
*/
JAWT_DrawingSurface* (JNICALL *GetDrawingSurface)
(JNIEnv* env, jobject target);
/*
* Free the drawing surface allocated in GetDrawingSurface.
*/
void (JNICALL *FreeDrawingSurface)
(JAWT_DrawingSurface* ds);
/*
* Since 1.4
* Locks the entire AWT for synchronization purposes
*/
void (JNICALL *Lock)(JNIEnv* env);
/*
* Since 1.4
* Unlocks the entire AWT for synchronization purposes
*/
void (JNICALL *Unlock)(JNIEnv* env);
/*
* Since 1.4
* Returns a reference to a java.awt.Component from a native
* platform handle. On Windows, this corresponds to an HWND;
* on Solaris and Linux, this is a Drawable. For other platforms,
* see the appropriate machine-dependent header file for a description.
* The reference returned by this function is a local
* reference that is only valid in this environment.
* This function returns a NULL reference if no component could be
* found with matching platform information.
*/
jobject (JNICALL *GetComponent)(JNIEnv* env, void* platformInfo);
} JAWT;
/*
* Get the AWT native structure. This function returns JNI_FALSE if
* an error occurs.
*/
_JNI_IMPORT_OR_EXPORT_
jboolean JNICALL JAWT_GetAWT(JNIEnv* env, JAWT* awt);
#define JAWT_VERSION_1_3 0x00010003
#define JAWT_VERSION_1_4 0x00010004
#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* extern "C" */
#endif
#endif /* !_JAVASOFT_JAWT_H_ */
|
