path: root/src/jogl/classes/jogamp/opengl/egl/EGLGraphicsConfigurationFactory.java

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2010 JogAmp Community. All rights reserved.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 * 
 * - Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 
 * - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 
 * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN
 * MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
 * DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR
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 * DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
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 */

package jogamp.opengl.egl;

import javax.media.nativewindow.AbstractGraphicsConfiguration;
import javax.media.nativewindow.AbstractGraphicsDevice;
import javax.media.nativewindow.AbstractGraphicsScreen;
import javax.media.nativewindow.CapabilitiesChooser;
import javax.media.nativewindow.CapabilitiesImmutable;
import javax.media.nativewindow.DefaultGraphicsScreen;
import javax.media.nativewindow.GraphicsConfigurationFactory;
import javax.media.nativewindow.VisualIDHolder;
import javax.media.nativewindow.VisualIDHolder.VIDType;
import javax.media.nativewindow.NativeWindowFactory;

import javax.media.opengl.GLCapabilities;
import javax.media.opengl.GLCapabilitiesChooser;
import javax.media.opengl.GLCapabilitiesImmutable;
import javax.media.opengl.GLException;
import javax.media.opengl.GLProfile;
import javax.media.opengl.GLDrawableFactory;

import com.jogamp.common.nio.Buffers;
import com.jogamp.common.nio.PointerBuffer;
import com.jogamp.nativewindow.egl.EGLGraphicsDevice;

import jogamp.opengl.GLGraphicsConfigurationFactory;
import jogamp.opengl.GLGraphicsConfigurationUtil;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.nio.IntBuffer;


/** Subclass of GraphicsConfigurationFactory used when non-AWT tookits
    are used on X11 platforms. Toolkits will likely need to delegate
    to this one to change the accepted and returned types of the
    GraphicsDevice and GraphicsConfiguration abstractions. */

public class EGLGraphicsConfigurationFactory extends GLGraphicsConfigurationFactory {
    static VisualIDHolder.VIDComparator EglCfgIDComparator = new VisualIDHolder.VIDComparator(VisualIDHolder.VIDType.EGL_CONFIG);
    static GraphicsConfigurationFactory nativeGraphicsConfigurationFactory = null;
    
    static void registerFactory() {
        GraphicsConfigurationFactory eglFactory = new EGLGraphicsConfigurationFactory();
        
        // become the pre-selector for X11/.. to match the native visual id w/ EGL, if native ES is selected
        final String nwType = NativeWindowFactory.getNativeWindowType(false);
        if(NativeWindowFactory.TYPE_X11 == nwType) {
            nativeGraphicsConfigurationFactory = GraphicsConfigurationFactory.registerFactory(com.jogamp.nativewindow.x11.X11GraphicsDevice.class, eglFactory);
        } /* else if(NativeWindowFactory.TYPE_WINDOWS == NativeWindowFactory.getNativeWindowType(false)) {
            nativeGraphicsConfigurationFactory = GraphicsConfigurationFactory.registerFactory(javax.media.nativewindow.windows.WindowsGraphicsDevice.class, eglFactory);
        } else if(NativeWindowFactory.TYPE_MACOSX == NativeWindowFactory.getNativeWindowType(false)) {            
        } */
        
        // become the selector for KD/EGL ..
        GraphicsConfigurationFactory.registerFactory(com.jogamp.nativewindow.egl.EGLGraphicsDevice.class, eglFactory);
    }
    
    private EGLGraphicsConfigurationFactory() {
    }

    protected AbstractGraphicsConfiguration chooseGraphicsConfigurationImpl (
            CapabilitiesImmutable capsChosen, CapabilitiesImmutable capsRequested,
            CapabilitiesChooser chooser, AbstractGraphicsScreen absScreen) {
        if (absScreen == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("This NativeWindowFactory accepts only AbstractGraphicsDevice objects");
        }

        if (! (capsChosen instanceof GLCapabilitiesImmutable) ) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("This NativeWindowFactory accepts only GLCapabilities objects - chosen");
        }
        final GLCapabilitiesImmutable glCapsChosen = (GLCapabilitiesImmutable) capsChosen;

        if (! (capsRequested instanceof GLCapabilitiesImmutable) ) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("This NativeWindowFactory accepts only GLCapabilities objects - requested");
        }

        if (chooser != null &&
            !(chooser instanceof GLCapabilitiesChooser)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("This NativeWindowFactory accepts only GLCapabilitiesChooser objects");
        }

        AbstractGraphicsDevice absDevice = absScreen.getDevice();
        if(null==absDevice) {
            throw new GLException("Null AbstractGraphicsDevice");
        }        
        
        AbstractGraphicsConfiguration cfg = null;
        
        if( absDevice instanceof EGLGraphicsDevice ) {
            cfg = chooseGraphicsConfigurationStatic((GLCapabilitiesImmutable) capsChosen,
                                                    (GLCapabilitiesImmutable) capsRequested,
                                                    (GLCapabilitiesChooser) chooser,
                                                    absScreen, VisualIDHolder.VID_UNDEFINED, false);            
        } else {
            // handle non native cases (X11, ..) 
            if(null == nativeGraphicsConfigurationFactory) {
                throw new InternalError("Native GraphicsConfigurationFactory is null, but call issued for device: "+absDevice+" of type "+absDevice.getClass().getSimpleName());
            }
            
            if(glCapsChosen.getGLProfile().usesNativeGLES()) {
                if(DEBUG) {
                    System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfigurationFactory.choose..: Handle native device "+absDevice.getClass().getSimpleName());
                }
                cfg = chooseGraphicsConfigurationStatic((GLCapabilitiesImmutable) capsChosen,
                                                        (GLCapabilitiesImmutable) capsRequested,
                                                        (GLCapabilitiesChooser) chooser,
                                                        absScreen, VisualIDHolder.VID_UNDEFINED, false);
                if(null == cfg || VisualIDHolder.VID_UNDEFINED == cfg.getVisualID(VIDType.NATIVE)) {
                    cfg = null;
                    if(DEBUG) {
                        System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfigurationFactory.choose..: No native visual ID, fallback ..");
                    }
                }
            }
            if(null == cfg) {
                // fwd to native config factory (only X11 for now)
                if(DEBUG) {
                    System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfigurationFactory.choose..: Delegate to "+nativeGraphicsConfigurationFactory.getClass().getSimpleName());
                }
                cfg = nativeGraphicsConfigurationFactory.chooseGraphicsConfiguration(capsChosen, capsRequested, chooser, absScreen);
            }            
        }
        return cfg;
    }

    protected static List<GLCapabilitiesImmutable> getAvailableCapabilities(EGLDrawableFactory factory, AbstractGraphicsDevice device) {
        EGLDrawableFactory.SharedResource sharedResource = factory.getOrCreateEGLSharedResource(device);
        if(null == sharedResource) {
            throw new GLException("Shared resource for device n/a: "+device);
        }
        EGLGraphicsDevice eglDevice = sharedResource.getDevice();
        long eglDisplay = eglDevice.getHandle();

        List/*<EGLGLCapabilities>*/ availableCaps = null;
        IntBuffer numConfigs = Buffers.newDirectIntBuffer(1);

        if(!EGL.eglGetConfigs(eglDisplay, null, 0, numConfigs)) {
            throw new GLException("Graphics configuration get maxConfigs (eglGetConfigs) call failed, error "+toHexString(EGL.eglGetError()));
        }
        if(0 == numConfigs.get(0)) {
            throw new GLException("Graphics configuration get maxConfigs (eglGetConfigs) no configs");
        }

        PointerBuffer configs = PointerBuffer.allocateDirect(numConfigs.get(0));

        if(!EGL.eglGetConfigs(eglDisplay, configs, configs.capacity(), numConfigs)) {
            throw new GLException("Graphics configuration get all configs (eglGetConfigs) call failed, error "+toHexString(EGL.eglGetError()));
        }
        if (numConfigs.get(0) > 0) {
            availableCaps = eglConfigs2GLCaps(null, eglDisplay, configs, numConfigs.get(0), GLGraphicsConfigurationUtil.ALL_BITS, false);
            if( null != availableCaps && availableCaps.size() > 1) {
                Collections.sort(availableCaps, EglCfgIDComparator);
            }
        }

        return availableCaps;
    }

    public static EGLGraphicsConfiguration chooseGraphicsConfigurationStatic(GLCapabilitiesImmutable capsChosen,
                                                                             GLCapabilitiesImmutable capsReq,
                                                                             GLCapabilitiesChooser chooser,
                                                                             AbstractGraphicsScreen absScreen, int nativeVisualID, 
                                                                             boolean forceTransparentFlag) {
        if (capsChosen == null) {
            capsChosen = new GLCapabilities(null);
        }

        if(null==absScreen) {
            throw new GLException("Null AbstractGraphicsScreen");
        }
        AbstractGraphicsDevice absDevice = absScreen.getDevice();
        if(null==absDevice) {
            throw new GLException("Null AbstractGraphicsDevice");
        }
        
        final long eglDisplay;
        final boolean ownEGLDisplay;
        if( !(absDevice instanceof EGLGraphicsDevice) ) {
            eglDisplay = EGLDisplayUtil.eglGetDisplay(absDevice.getHandle());
            if (eglDisplay == EGL.EGL_NO_DISPLAY) {
                throw new GLException("Could not get EGL display from: "+absDevice);
            }
            if (!EGLDisplayUtil.eglInitialize(eglDisplay, null, null)) {
                throw new GLException("eglInitialize failed eglDisplay 0x"+Long.toHexString(eglDisplay)+", "+absDevice+", error 0x"+Integer.toHexString(EGL.eglGetError()));
            }
            ownEGLDisplay = true;
        } else {
            eglDisplay = absDevice.getHandle();
            if (eglDisplay == EGL.EGL_NO_DISPLAY) {
                throw new GLException("Invalid EGL display: "+absDevice);
            }
            ownEGLDisplay = false;
        }

        EGLDrawableFactory factory = (EGLDrawableFactory) GLDrawableFactory.getEGLFactory();
        capsChosen = GLGraphicsConfigurationUtil.fixGLCapabilities( capsChosen, factory.canCreateGLPbuffer(absDevice) );

        GLProfile glp = capsChosen.getGLProfile();
        GLCapabilities fixedCaps;

        EGLGraphicsConfiguration res = eglChooseConfig(eglDisplay, capsChosen, capsReq, chooser, absScreen, nativeVisualID, forceTransparentFlag);
        if(null==res) {
            if(DEBUG) {
                System.err.println("eglChooseConfig failed with given capabilities "+capsChosen);
            }
    
            // Last try .. add a fixed embedded profile [ATI, Nokia, Intel, ..]
            //
            // rgb888 - d16, s4
            fixedCaps = new GLCapabilities(glp);
            fixedCaps.setRedBits(8);
            fixedCaps.setGreenBits(8);
            fixedCaps.setBlueBits(8);
            fixedCaps.setDepthBits(16);
            fixedCaps.setSampleBuffers(true);
            fixedCaps.setNumSamples(4);
            if(DEBUG) {
                System.err.println("trying fixed caps (1): "+fixedCaps);
            }
            res = eglChooseConfig(eglDisplay, fixedCaps, capsReq, chooser, absScreen, nativeVisualID, false);
        }
        if(null==res) {
            //
            // rgb565 - d16, s0
            fixedCaps = new GLCapabilities(glp);
            fixedCaps.setRedBits(5);
            fixedCaps.setGreenBits(6);
            fixedCaps.setBlueBits(5);
            fixedCaps.setDepthBits(16);
            if(DEBUG) {
                System.err.println("trying fixed caps (2): "+fixedCaps);
            }
            res = eglChooseConfig(eglDisplay, fixedCaps, capsReq, chooser, absScreen, nativeVisualID, false);
        }
        if(null==res) {
            //
            // rgb565 - d16, s4
            fixedCaps = new GLCapabilities(glp);
            fixedCaps.setRedBits(5);
            fixedCaps.setGreenBits(6);
            fixedCaps.setBlueBits(5);
            fixedCaps.setDepthBits(16);
            fixedCaps.setSampleBuffers(true);
            fixedCaps.setNumSamples(4);
            if(DEBUG) {
                System.err.println("trying fixed caps (3): "+fixedCaps);
            }
            res = eglChooseConfig(eglDisplay, fixedCaps, capsReq, chooser, absScreen, nativeVisualID, false);
        }
        if(null==res) {
            throw new GLException("Graphics configuration failed [direct caps, eglGetConfig/chooser and fixed-caps(1-3)]");
        }
        if(ownEGLDisplay) {
            ((EGLGLCapabilities) res.getChosenCapabilities()).setEGLConfig(0); // eglDisplay: EOL 
            EGLDisplayUtil.eglTerminate(eglDisplay);
        }
        return res;
    }

    static EGLGraphicsConfiguration eglChooseConfig(long eglDisplay, 
                                                    GLCapabilitiesImmutable capsChosen, GLCapabilitiesImmutable capsRequested,
                                                    GLCapabilitiesChooser chooser,
                                                    AbstractGraphicsScreen absScreen,
                                                    int nativeVisualID, boolean forceTransparentFlag) {
        final GLProfile glp = capsChosen.getGLProfile();
        final boolean onscreen = capsChosen.isOnscreen();
        final boolean usePBuffer = capsChosen.isPBuffer();
        final int winattrmask = GLGraphicsConfigurationUtil.getWinAttributeBits(onscreen, usePBuffer);
        List/*<EGLGLCapabilities>*/ availableCaps = null;
        int recommendedIndex = -1;
        long recommendedEGLConfig = -1;
        IntBuffer numConfigs = Buffers.newDirectIntBuffer(1);

        if(!EGL.eglGetConfigs(eglDisplay, null, 0, numConfigs)) {
            throw new GLException("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: Get maxConfigs (eglGetConfigs) call failed, error "+toHexString(EGL.eglGetError()));
        }
        if(0 == numConfigs.get(0)) {
            throw new GLException("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: Get maxConfigs (eglGetConfigs) no configs");
        }
        if (DEBUG) {
            System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: eglChooseConfig maxConfigs: "+numConfigs.get(0));
            System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: eglDisplay "+toHexString(eglDisplay)+", "+capsChosen+", nativeVisualID "+toHexString(nativeVisualID));
        }

        final IntBuffer attrs = Buffers.newDirectIntBuffer(EGLGraphicsConfiguration.GLCapabilities2AttribList(capsChosen));
        PointerBuffer configs = PointerBuffer.allocateDirect(numConfigs.get(0));

        // 1st choice: get GLCapabilities based on users GLCapabilities 
        //             setting recommendedIndex as preferred choice
        // skipped if nativeVisualID is given
        if( VisualIDHolder.VID_UNDEFINED != nativeVisualID || !EGL.eglChooseConfig(eglDisplay, attrs, configs, configs.capacity(), numConfigs) ) {
            if(DEBUG) {
                System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: #1 eglChooseConfig: false");
            }
        } else  if (numConfigs.get(0) > 0) {
            availableCaps = eglConfigs2GLCaps(glp, eglDisplay, configs, numConfigs.get(0), winattrmask, forceTransparentFlag);
            if(availableCaps.size() > 0) {
                recommendedEGLConfig =  configs.get(0);
                recommendedIndex = 0;
                if (DEBUG) {
                    System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: #1 eglChooseConfig: recommended fbcfg " + toHexString(recommendedEGLConfig) + ", idx " + recommendedIndex);
                    System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: #1 fbcfg caps " + availableCaps.get(recommendedIndex));
                }
            } else if (DEBUG) {
                System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: #1 eglChooseConfig: no caps for recommended fbcfg " + toHexString(configs.get(0)));
            }
        } else if (DEBUG) {
            System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: #1 eglChooseConfig: no configs");
        }

        // 2nd choice: get all GLCapabilities available, no preferred recommendedIndex available
        if( null == availableCaps || 0 == availableCaps.size() ) {
            // reset ..
            recommendedEGLConfig = -1;
            recommendedIndex = -1;

            if(!EGL.eglGetConfigs(eglDisplay, configs, configs.capacity(), numConfigs)) {
                throw new GLException("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: #2 Get all configs (eglGetConfigs) call failed, error "+toHexString(EGL.eglGetError()));
            }
            if (numConfigs.get(0) > 0) {
                availableCaps = eglConfigs2GLCaps(glp, eglDisplay, configs, numConfigs.get(0), winattrmask, forceTransparentFlag);
            }
        }

        if( null == availableCaps || 0 == availableCaps.size() ) {
            if(DEBUG) {
                // FIXME: this happens on a ATI PC Emulation ..
                System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: #2 Graphics configuration 1st choice and 2nd choice failed - no configs");
            }
            return null;
        }
        
        if(DEBUG) {
            System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: got configs: "+availableCaps.size());
            for(int i=0; i<availableCaps.size(); i++) {
                System.err.println(i+": "+availableCaps.get(i));
            }
        }

        if( VisualIDHolder.VID_UNDEFINED != nativeVisualID ) {
            List/*<EGLGLCapabilities>*/ removedCaps = new ArrayList();
            for(int i=0; i<availableCaps.size(); ) {
                VisualIDHolder vidh = (VisualIDHolder) availableCaps.get(i);
                if(vidh.getVisualID(VIDType.NATIVE) != nativeVisualID) {
                    removedCaps.add(availableCaps.remove(i));
                } else {
                    i++;
                }
            }
            if(0==availableCaps.size()) {
                availableCaps = removedCaps;
                if(DEBUG) {
                    System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: post filter nativeVisualID "+toHexString(nativeVisualID)+" no config found, revert to all");
                }
            } else if(DEBUG) {
                System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: post filter nativeVisualID "+toHexString(nativeVisualID)+" got configs: "+availableCaps.size());
            }
        }

        final int chosenIndex = chooseCapabilities(chooser, capsChosen, availableCaps, recommendedIndex);
        if ( 0 > chosenIndex ) {
            if (DEBUG) {
                System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: #2 chooseCapabilities failed");
            }
            return null;
        }
        final EGLGLCapabilities chosenCaps = (EGLGLCapabilities) availableCaps.get(chosenIndex);
        if (DEBUG) {
            System.err.println("EGLGraphicsConfiguration.eglChooseConfig: X chosen :"+chosenIndex+", eglConfig: "+toHexString(chosenCaps.getEGLConfig())+", "+chosenCaps);
        }
        return new EGLGraphicsConfiguration(absScreen, chosenCaps, capsRequested, chooser);
    }

    static List/*<GLCapabilitiesImmutable>*/ eglConfigs2GLCaps(GLProfile glp, long eglDisplay, PointerBuffer configs, int num, int winattrmask, boolean forceTransparentFlag) {
        ArrayList caps = new ArrayList(num);
        for(int i=0; i<num; i++) {
            EGLGraphicsConfiguration.EGLConfig2Capabilities(caps, glp, eglDisplay, configs.get(i), winattrmask, forceTransparentFlag);
        }
        return caps;
    }

    static void printCaps(String prefix, List/*GLCapabilitiesImmutable*/ caps, PrintStream out) {
        for(int i=0; i<caps.size(); i++) {
            out.println(prefix+"["+i+"] "+caps.get(i));
        }
    }

    static EGLGraphicsConfiguration createOffscreenGraphicsConfiguration(AbstractGraphicsDevice device, GLCapabilitiesImmutable capsChosen, GLCapabilitiesImmutable capsReq, GLCapabilitiesChooser chooser) {
        if(capsChosen.isOnscreen()) {
            throw new GLException("Error: Onscreen set: "+capsChosen);
        }

        if(capsChosen.getDoubleBuffered()) {
            // OFFSCREEN !DOUBLE_BUFFER // FIXME DBLBUFOFFSCRN
            GLCapabilities caps2 = (GLCapabilities) capsChosen.cloneMutable();
            caps2.setDoubleBuffered(false);
            capsChosen = caps2;
        }

        DefaultGraphicsScreen screen = new DefaultGraphicsScreen(device, 0);
        EGLGraphicsConfiguration eglConfig = chooseGraphicsConfigurationStatic(capsChosen, capsReq, chooser, screen, VisualIDHolder.VID_UNDEFINED, false);
        if (null == eglConfig) {
            throw new GLException("Couldn't create EGLGraphicsConfiguration from "+screen);
        } else if(DEBUG) {
            System.err.println("Chosen eglConfig: "+eglConfig);
        }
        return eglConfig;
    }
}