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path: root/src/newt/native/X11Display.c
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/**
 * Copyright 2011 JogAmp Community. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
 * permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 * 
 *    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
 *       conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 
 *    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
 *       of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 *       provided with the distribution.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JogAmp Community ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JogAmp Community OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * 
 * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are those of the
 * authors and should not be interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
 * or implied, of JogAmp Community.
 */

#include "X11Common.h"

#include <X11/Xcursor/Xcursor.h>

// #include <X11/XKBlib.h> // XKB disabled for now

jclass X11NewtWindowClazz = NULL;
jmethodID insetsChangedID = NULL;
jmethodID visibleChangedID = NULL;

static const char * const ClazzNameX11NewtWindow = "jogamp/newt/driver/x11/WindowDriver";

static jmethodID displayCompletedID = NULL;

static jmethodID getCurrentThreadNameID = NULL;
static jmethodID dumpStackID = NULL;
static jmethodID sizeChangedID = NULL;
static jmethodID positionChangedID = NULL;
static jmethodID focusChangedID = NULL;
static jmethodID reparentNotifyID = NULL;
static jmethodID windowDestroyNotifyID = NULL;
static jmethodID windowRepaintID = NULL;
static jmethodID sendMouseEventID = NULL;
static jmethodID sendKeyEventID = NULL;
static jmethodID requestFocusID = NULL;

/**
 * Keycode
 */

// #define DEBUG_KEYS 1

#define IS_WITHIN(k,a,b) ((a)<=(k)&&(k)<=(b))

/**
 * QT Reference:
 *   <http://qt.gitorious.org/qt/qt/blobs/4.7/src/gui/kernel/qkeymapper_x11.cpp#line879>
 */
static short X11KeySym2NewtVKey(KeySym keySym) {
    if( IS_WITHIN( keySym, XK_a, XK_z ) ) {
        return ( keySym - XK_a ) + J_VK_A ;
    }
    if( IS_WITHIN( keySym, XK_0, XK_9 ) ) {
        return ( keySym - XK_0 ) + J_VK_0 ;
    }
    if( IS_WITHIN( keySym, XK_KP_0, XK_KP_9 ) ) {
        return ( keySym - XK_KP_0 ) + J_VK_NUMPAD0 ;
    }
    if( IS_WITHIN( keySym, XK_F1, XK_F12 ) ) {
        return ( keySym - XK_F1 ) + J_VK_F1 ;
    }

    switch(keySym) {
        case XK_Return:
        case XK_KP_Enter:
            return J_VK_ENTER;
        case XK_BackSpace:
            return J_VK_BACK_SPACE;
        case XK_Tab:
        case XK_KP_Tab:
        case XK_ISO_Left_Tab:
            return J_VK_TAB;
        case XK_Cancel:
            return J_VK_CANCEL;
        case XK_Shift_L:
        case XK_Shift_R:
            return J_VK_SHIFT;
        case XK_Control_L:
        case XK_Control_R:
            return J_VK_CONTROL;
        case XK_Alt_L:
            return J_VK_ALT;
        case XK_Alt_R:
        case XK_ISO_Level3_Shift:
            return J_VK_ALT_GRAPH;
        case XK_Super_L:
        case XK_Super_R:
            return J_VK_WINDOWS;
        case XK_Menu:
            return J_VK_CONTEXT_MENU;
        case XK_Pause:
            return J_VK_PAUSE;
        case XK_Caps_Lock:
            return J_VK_CAPS_LOCK;
        case XK_Escape:
            return J_VK_ESCAPE;
        case XK_space:
        case XK_KP_Space:
            return J_VK_SPACE;
        case XK_Page_Up:
        case XK_KP_Page_Up:
            return J_VK_PAGE_UP;
        case XK_Page_Down:
        case XK_KP_Page_Down:
            return J_VK_PAGE_DOWN;
        case XK_End:
        case XK_KP_End:
            return J_VK_END;
        case XK_Begin:
            return J_VK_BEGIN;
        case XK_KP_Begin: // NumPad 5 - equal behavior w/ QT/Windows
            return J_VK_CLEAR;
        case XK_Home:
        case XK_KP_Home:
            return J_VK_HOME;
        case XK_Left:
        case XK_KP_Left:
            return J_VK_LEFT;
        case XK_Up:
        case XK_KP_Up:
            return J_VK_UP;
        case XK_Right:
        case XK_KP_Right:
            return J_VK_RIGHT;
        case XK_Down:
        case XK_KP_Down:
            return J_VK_DOWN;
        case XK_KP_Multiply:
            return J_VK_MULTIPLY;
        case XK_KP_Add:
            return J_VK_ADD;
        case XK_KP_Separator:
            return J_VK_SEPARATOR;
        case XK_KP_Subtract:
            return J_VK_SUBTRACT;
        case XK_KP_Decimal:
            return J_VK_DECIMAL;
        case XK_KP_Divide:
            return J_VK_DIVIDE;
        case XK_Clear: // equal behavior w/ QT
        case XK_Delete:
        case XK_KP_Delete:
            return J_VK_DELETE;
        case XK_Num_Lock:
            return J_VK_NUM_LOCK;
        case XK_Scroll_Lock:
            return J_VK_SCROLL_LOCK;
        case XK_Print:
            return J_VK_PRINTSCREEN;
        case XK_Insert:
        case XK_KP_Insert:
            return J_VK_INSERT;
        case XK_Help:
            return J_VK_HELP;
        case XK_grave:
            return J_VK_BACK_QUOTE;
        case XK_apostrophe:
            return J_VK_QUOTE;
    }
    return keySym;
}

#define ShiftCtrlModMask ( ShiftMask | ControlMask | Mod1Mask | Mod2Mask | Mod3Mask | Mod4Mask | Mod5Mask )

static jboolean altGraphDown = JNI_FALSE;

static jint X11InputState2NewtModifiers(unsigned int xstate, jshort javaVKey, jboolean keyDown) {
    jint modifiers = 0;
    if ( (ControlMask & xstate) != 0 || J_VK_CONTROL == javaVKey ) {
        modifiers |= EVENT_CTRL_MASK;
    }
    if ( (ShiftMask & xstate) != 0 || J_VK_SHIFT == javaVKey ) {
        modifiers |= EVENT_SHIFT_MASK;
    }
    if ( J_VK_ALT == javaVKey ) {
        altGraphDown = JNI_FALSE;
        modifiers |= EVENT_ALT_MASK;
    } else if ( (short)J_VK_ALT_GRAPH == javaVKey ) {
        altGraphDown = keyDown;
        modifiers |= EVENT_ALT_GRAPH_MASK;
    } else if ( (Mod1Mask & xstate) != 0 ) {
        // XK_Alt_L or XK_Alt_R
        modifiers |= altGraphDown ? EVENT_ALT_GRAPH_MASK : EVENT_ALT_MASK;
    }
    if ( (Button1Mask & xstate) != 0 ) {
        modifiers |= EVENT_BUTTON1_MASK;
    }
    if ( (Button2Mask & xstate) != 0 ) {
        modifiers |= EVENT_BUTTON2_MASK;
    }
    if ( (Button3Mask & xstate) != 0 ) {
        modifiers |= EVENT_BUTTON3_MASK;
    }

    return modifiers;
}


/**
 * Keycode
 */

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_DisplayDriver
 * Method:    initIDs
 * Signature: (Z)Z
 */
JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_DisplayDriver_initIDs0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jboolean debug)
{
    jclass c;

    NewtCommon_init(env);

    if(NULL==X11NewtWindowClazz) {
        c = (*env)->FindClass(env, ClazzNameX11NewtWindow);
        if(NULL==c) {
            NewtCommon_FatalError(env, "NEWT X11Display: can't find %s", ClazzNameX11NewtWindow);
        }
        X11NewtWindowClazz = (jclass)(*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, c);
        (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, c);
        if(NULL==X11NewtWindowClazz) {
            NewtCommon_FatalError(env, "NEWT X11Display: can't use %s", ClazzNameX11NewtWindow);
        }
    }

    // displayCompletedID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, clazz, "displayCompleted", "(JJJ)V"); // Variant using XKB
    displayCompletedID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, clazz, "displayCompleted", "(JJ)V");
    getCurrentThreadNameID = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, X11NewtWindowClazz, "getCurrentThreadName", "()Ljava/lang/String;");
    dumpStackID = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, X11NewtWindowClazz, "dumpStack", "()V");
    insetsChangedID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, X11NewtWindowClazz, "insetsChanged", "(ZIIII)V");
    sizeChangedID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, X11NewtWindowClazz, "sizeChanged", "(ZIIZ)V");
    positionChangedID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, X11NewtWindowClazz, "positionChanged", "(ZII)V");
    focusChangedID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, X11NewtWindowClazz, "focusChanged", "(ZZ)V");
    visibleChangedID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, X11NewtWindowClazz, "visibleChanged", "(ZZ)V");
    reparentNotifyID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, X11NewtWindowClazz, "reparentNotify", "(J)V");
    windowDestroyNotifyID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, X11NewtWindowClazz, "windowDestroyNotify", "(Z)Z");
    windowRepaintID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, X11NewtWindowClazz, "windowRepaint", "(ZIIII)V");
    sendMouseEventID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, X11NewtWindowClazz, "sendMouseEvent", "(SIIISF)V");
    sendKeyEventID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, X11NewtWindowClazz, "sendKeyEvent", "(SISSCLjava/lang/String;)V");
    requestFocusID = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, X11NewtWindowClazz, "requestFocus", "(Z)V");

    if (displayCompletedID == NULL ||
        getCurrentThreadNameID == NULL ||
        dumpStackID == NULL ||
        insetsChangedID == NULL ||
        sizeChangedID == NULL ||
        positionChangedID == NULL ||
        focusChangedID == NULL ||
        visibleChangedID == NULL ||
        reparentNotifyID == NULL ||
        windowDestroyNotifyID == NULL ||
        windowRepaintID == NULL ||
        sendMouseEventID == NULL ||
        sendKeyEventID == NULL ||
        requestFocusID == NULL) {
        return JNI_FALSE;
    }


    return JNI_TRUE;
}

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_DisplayDriver
 * Method:    CompleteDisplay
 * Signature: (J)V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_DisplayDriver_CompleteDisplay0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jlong display)
{
    Display * dpy = (Display *)(intptr_t)display;
    jlong javaObjectAtom;
    jlong windowDeleteAtom;
    // jlong kbdHandle; // XKB disabled for now

    if(dpy==NULL) {
        NewtCommon_FatalError(env, "invalid display connection..");
    }

    javaObjectAtom = (jlong) XInternAtom(dpy, "NEWT_JAVA_OBJECT", False);
    if(None==javaObjectAtom) {
        NewtCommon_throwNewRuntimeException(env, "could not create Atom NEWT_JAVA_OBJECT, bail out!");
        return;
    }

    windowDeleteAtom = (jlong) XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
    if(None==windowDeleteAtom) {
        NewtCommon_throwNewRuntimeException(env, "could not create Atom WM_DELETE_WINDOW, bail out!");
        return;
    }

    // XSetCloseDownMode(dpy, RetainTemporary); // Just a try ..
    // kbdHandle = (jlong) (intptr_t) XkbGetKeyboard(dpy, XkbAllComponentsMask, XkbUseCoreKbd); // XKB disabled for now

    DBG_PRINT("X11: X11Display_completeDisplay dpy %p\n", dpy);

    (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, obj, displayCompletedID, javaObjectAtom, windowDeleteAtom /*, kbdHandle*/); // XKB disabled for now
}

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_DisplayDriver
 * Method:    DisplayRelease0
 * Signature: (JJJ)V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_DisplayDriver_DisplayRelease0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jlong display, jlong javaObjectAtom, jlong windowDeleteAtom /*, jlong kbdHandle*/)
{
    Display * dpy = (Display *)(intptr_t)display;
    Atom wm_javaobject_atom = (Atom)javaObjectAtom;
    Atom wm_delete_atom = (Atom)windowDeleteAtom;
    // XkbDescPtr kbdDesc = (XkbDescPtr)(intptr_t)kbdHandle; // XKB disabled for now

    if(dpy==NULL) {
        NewtCommon_FatalError(env, "invalid display connection..");
    }

    // nothing to do to free the atoms !
    (void) wm_javaobject_atom;
    (void) wm_delete_atom;

    // XkbFreeKeyboard(kbdDesc, XkbAllNamesMask, True); // XKB disabled for now

    XSync(dpy, True); // discard all pending events
    DBG_PRINT("X11: X11Display_DisplayRelease dpy %p\n", dpy);
}

/*
 * Class:     jogamp_newt_driver_x11_DisplayDriver
 * Method:    DispatchMessages
 * Signature: (JJJ)V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_DisplayDriver_DispatchMessages0
  (JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jlong display, jlong javaObjectAtom, jlong windowDeleteAtom /*, jlong kbdHandle*/)
{
    Display * dpy = (Display *) (intptr_t) display;
    Atom wm_delete_atom = (Atom)windowDeleteAtom;
    // XkbDescPtr kbdDesc = (XkbDescPtr)(intptr_t)kbdHandle; // XKB disabled for now
    int num_events = 100;
    int autoRepeatModifiers = 0;

    if ( NULL == dpy ) {
        return;
    }

    /** XKB disabled for now
    if( NULL == kbdDesc) {
        NewtCommon_throwNewRuntimeException(env, "NULL kbd handle, bail out!");
        return;
    } */

    // Periodically take a break
    while( num_events > 0 ) {
        jobject jwindow = NULL;
        XEvent evt;
        KeySym keySym = 0;
        KeyCode keyCode = 0;
        jshort javaVKeyUS = 0;
        jshort javaVKeyNN = 0;
        jint modifiers = 0;
        uint16_t keyChar = 0;
        jstring keyString = NULL;
        char text[255];

        // XEventsQueued(dpy, X):
        //   QueuedAlready    == XQLength(): No I/O Flush or system call  doesn't work on some cards (eg ATI) ?) 
        //   QueuedAfterFlush == XPending(): I/O Flush only if no already queued events are available
        //   QueuedAfterReading            : QueuedAlready + if queue==0, attempt to read more ..
        if ( 0 >= XEventsQueued(dpy, QueuedAfterFlush) ) {
            // DBG_PRINT( "X11: DispatchMessages 0x%X - Leave 1\n", dpy); 
            return;
        }

        XNextEvent(dpy, &evt);
        num_events--;

        if(dpy!=evt.xany.display) {
            NewtCommon_throwNewRuntimeException(env, "wrong display, bail out!");
            return ;
        }

        if( 0==evt.xany.window ) {
            DBG_PRINT( "X11: DispatchMessages dpy %p, Event %d - Window NULL, ignoring\n", (void*)dpy, (int)evt.type);
            continue;
        }

        // DBG_PRINT( "X11: DispatchMessages dpy %p, win %p, Event %d\n", (void*)dpy, (void*)evt.xany.window, (int)evt.type);

        jwindow = getJavaWindowProperty(env, dpy, evt.xany.window, javaObjectAtom,
        #ifdef VERBOSE_ON
                True
        #else
                False
        #endif
            );

        if(NULL==jwindow) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Warning: NEWT X11 DisplayDispatch %p, Couldn't handle event %d for X11 window %p\n", (void*)dpy, evt.type, (void*)evt.xany.window);
            continue;
        }
 
        switch(evt.type) {
            case KeyRelease:
                if (XEventsQueued(dpy, QueuedAfterReading)) {
                  XEvent nevt;
                  XPeekEvent(dpy, &nevt);

                  if (nevt.type == KeyPress && nevt.xkey.time == evt.xkey.time &&
                      nevt.xkey.keycode == evt.xkey.keycode)
                  {
                    autoRepeatModifiers |= EVENT_AUTOREPEAT_MASK;
                  } else {
                    autoRepeatModifiers &= ~EVENT_AUTOREPEAT_MASK;
                  }
                } else {
                    autoRepeatModifiers &= ~EVENT_AUTOREPEAT_MASK;
                }
                // fall through intended
            case KeyPress: {
                    KeySym shiftedKeySym; // layout depending keySym w/ SHIFT
                    KeySym unShiftedKeySym; // layout depending keySym w/o SHIFT
                    unsigned int xkey_state = evt.xkey.state;

                    keyCode = evt.xkey.keycode;

                    // Layout depending keySym w/o SHIFT,
                    // using fixed group 0 (US default layout)
                    //
                    // unsigned int mods_rtrn = 0;
                    // Bool res = XkbTranslateKeyCode (kbdDesc, keyCode, 0, &mods_rtrn, &keySym); // XKB disabled for now
                    // if( !res ) {
                        keySym = XkbKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, keyCode, 0 /* group */, 0 /* shift level */);
                    // }

                    text[0] = 0; text[1] = 0; text[2] = 0;
                    int charCount = XLookupString(&evt.xkey, text, 2, &shiftedKeySym, NULL);
                    if( 1 == charCount ) {
                        keyChar = 0x00FF & (uint16_t) (text[0]);
                    } else if( 2 == charCount ) {
                        // Example: UTF-16: 00DF, UTF-8: c3 9f, LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S
                        keyChar = ( 0x00FF & (uint16_t)(text[0]) ) << 8 | ( 0x00FF & (uint16_t)(text[1]) ); // UTF-16BE
                        keyString = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, text);
                    }

                    #ifdef DEBUG_KEYS
                    fprintf(stderr, "NEWT X11 Key.0: keyCode 0x%X keySym 0x%X, (shifted: 0x%X)\n",
                        (int)keyCode, (int)keySym, (int) shiftedKeySym);
                    #endif
                    if( IS_WITHIN( shiftedKeySym, XK_KP_Space, XK_KP_9 ) ) {
                        // Use modded keySym for keypad for US and NN
                        keySym = shiftedKeySym;
                        unShiftedKeySym = shiftedKeySym;
                    } else if( 0 == keyChar ) {
                        // Use keyCode's keySym for dead-key (aka modifiers, etc)
                        unShiftedKeySym = keySym;
                    } else if( 0 == ( evt.xkey.state & ShiftCtrlModMask ) ) {
                        // Use non modded keySym
                        unShiftedKeySym = shiftedKeySym;
                    } else {
                        evt.xkey.state = evt.xkey.state & ~ShiftCtrlModMask; // clear shift, ctrl and Mod*
                        XLookupString(&evt.xkey, text, 0, &unShiftedKeySym, NULL);
                        // unShiftedKeySym = XLookupKeysym(&evt.xkey, 0 /* index ? */);
                    }

                    javaVKeyNN = X11KeySym2NewtVKey(unShiftedKeySym);
                    javaVKeyUS = X11KeySym2NewtVKey(keySym);
                    modifiers |= X11InputState2NewtModifiers(xkey_state, javaVKeyNN, evt.type == KeyPress) | autoRepeatModifiers;

                    #ifdef DEBUG_KEYS
                    fprintf(stderr, "NEWT X11 Key.X: keyCode 0x%X keySym 0x%X, (0x%X, shifted: 0x%X), keyChar '%c' 0x%X %d, javaVKey[US 0x%X, NN 0x%X], xstate 0x%X %u, jmods 0x%X\n",
                        (int)keyCode, (int)keySym, (int) unShiftedKeySym, (int)shiftedKeySym, keyChar, keyChar, charCount,
                        (int)javaVKeyUS, (int)javaVKeyNN,
                        (int)xkey_state, (int)xkey_state, (int)modifiers);
                    #endif
                }
                break;

            case ButtonPress:
            case ButtonRelease:
            case MotionNotify:
                modifiers |= X11InputState2NewtModifiers(evt.xbutton.state, 0, JNI_FALSE);
                break;

            default:
                break;
        }

        switch(evt.type) {
            case ButtonPress:
                (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, requestFocusID, JNI_FALSE);
                (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, sendMouseEventID, (jshort) EVENT_MOUSE_PRESSED, 
                                      modifiers,
                                      (jint) evt.xbutton.x, (jint) evt.xbutton.y, (jshort) evt.xbutton.button, 0.0f /*rotation*/);
                break;
            case ButtonRelease:
                (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, sendMouseEventID, (jshort) EVENT_MOUSE_RELEASED, 
                                      modifiers,
                                      (jint) evt.xbutton.x, (jint) evt.xbutton.y, (jshort) evt.xbutton.button, 0.0f /*rotation*/);
                break;
            case MotionNotify:
                (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, sendMouseEventID, (jshort) EVENT_MOUSE_MOVED, 
                                      modifiers,
                                      (jint) evt.xmotion.x, (jint) evt.xmotion.y, (jshort) 0, 0.0f /*rotation*/); 
                break;
            case EnterNotify:
                DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . EnterNotify call %p %d/%d\n", (void*)evt.xcrossing.window, evt.xcrossing.x, evt.xcrossing.y);
                (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, sendMouseEventID, (jshort) EVENT_MOUSE_ENTERED, 
                                      modifiers,
                                      (jint) evt.xcrossing.x, (jint) evt.xcrossing.y, (jshort) 0, 0.0f /*rotation*/); 
                break;
            case LeaveNotify:
                DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . LeaveNotify call %p %d/%d\n", (void*)evt.xcrossing.window, evt.xcrossing.x, evt.xcrossing.y);
                (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, sendMouseEventID, (jshort) EVENT_MOUSE_EXITED, 
                                      modifiers,
                                      (jint) evt.xcrossing.x, (jint) evt.xcrossing.y, (jshort) 0, 0.0f /*rotation*/); 
                break;
            case MappingNotify:
                DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . MappingNotify call %p type %d\n", (void*)evt.xmapping.window, evt.xmapping.type);
                XRefreshKeyboardMapping(&evt.xmapping);
                break;
            case KeyPress:
                (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, sendKeyEventID, (jshort) EVENT_KEY_PRESSED, 
                                      modifiers, javaVKeyUS, javaVKeyNN, (jchar) keyChar, keyString);
                break;
            case KeyRelease:
                (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, sendKeyEventID, (jshort) EVENT_KEY_RELEASED, 
                                      modifiers, javaVKeyUS, javaVKeyNN, (jchar) keyChar, keyString);
                break;
            case DestroyNotify:
                DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . DestroyNotify call %p, parent %p, child-event: %d\n", 
                    (void*)evt.xdestroywindow.window, (void*)evt.xdestroywindow.event, evt.xdestroywindow.window != evt.xdestroywindow.event);
                if ( evt.xdestroywindow.window == evt.xdestroywindow.event ) {
                    // ignore child destroy notification
                }
                break;
            case CreateNotify:
                DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . CreateNotify call %p, parent %p, child-event: 1\n", 
                    (void*)evt.xcreatewindow.window, (void*) evt.xcreatewindow.parent);
                break;
            case ConfigureNotify:
                DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . ConfigureNotify call %p (parent %p, above %p) %d/%d %dx%d %d, child-event: %d\n", 
                            (void*)evt.xconfigure.window, (void*)evt.xconfigure.event, (void*)evt.xconfigure.above,
                            evt.xconfigure.x, evt.xconfigure.y, evt.xconfigure.width, evt.xconfigure.height, 
                            evt.xconfigure.override_redirect, evt.xconfigure.window != evt.xconfigure.event);
                if ( evt.xconfigure.window == evt.xconfigure.event ) {
                    // ignore child window change notification
                    {
                        // update insets
                        int left, right, top, bottom;
                        NewtWindows_updateInsets(env, jwindow, dpy, evt.xany.window, &left, &right, &top, &bottom);
                    }
                    (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, sizeChangedID, JNI_FALSE,
                                            (jint) evt.xconfigure.width, (jint) evt.xconfigure.height, JNI_FALSE);
                    (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, positionChangedID, JNI_FALSE,
                                            (jint) evt.xconfigure.x, (jint) evt.xconfigure.y);
                }
                break;
            case ClientMessage:
                if (evt.xclient.send_event==True && evt.xclient.data.l[0]==wm_delete_atom) { // windowDeleteAtom
                    jboolean closed;
                    DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . ClientMessage call %p type 0x%X ..\n", 
                        (void*)evt.xclient.window, (unsigned int)evt.xclient.message_type);
                    closed = (*env)->CallBooleanMethod(env, jwindow, windowDestroyNotifyID, JNI_FALSE);
                    DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . ClientMessage call %p type 0x%X, closed: %d\n", 
                        (void*)evt.xclient.window, (unsigned int)evt.xclient.message_type, (int)closed);
                    // Called by Window.java: CloseWindow(); 
                    num_events = 0; // end loop in case of destroyed display
                }
                break;

            case FocusIn:
                DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . FocusIn call %p\n", (void*)evt.xvisibility.window);
                (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, focusChangedID, JNI_FALSE, JNI_TRUE);
                break;

            case FocusOut:
                DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . FocusOut call %p\n", (void*)evt.xvisibility.window);
                (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, focusChangedID, JNI_FALSE, JNI_FALSE);
                break;

            case Expose:
                DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . Expose call %p %d/%d %dx%d count %d\n", (void*)evt.xexpose.window,
                    evt.xexpose.x, evt.xexpose.y, evt.xexpose.width, evt.xexpose.height, evt.xexpose.count);

                if (evt.xexpose.count == 0 && evt.xexpose.width > 0 && evt.xexpose.height > 0) {
                    (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, windowRepaintID, JNI_FALSE,
                        evt.xexpose.x, evt.xexpose.y, evt.xexpose.width, evt.xexpose.height);
                }
                break;

            case MapNotify:
                DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . MapNotify call Event %p, Window %p, override_redirect %d, child-event: %d\n", 
                    (void*)evt.xmap.event, (void*)evt.xmap.window, (int)evt.xmap.override_redirect,
                    evt.xmap.event!=evt.xmap.window);
                if( evt.xmap.event == evt.xmap.window ) {
                    // ignore child window notification
                    {
                        // update insets
                        int left, right, top, bottom;
                        NewtWindows_updateInsets(env, jwindow, dpy, evt.xany.window, &left, &right, &top, &bottom);
                    }
                    (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, visibleChangedID, JNI_FALSE, JNI_TRUE);
                }
                break;

            case UnmapNotify:
                DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . UnmapNotify call Event %p, Window %p, from_configure %d, child-event: %d\n", 
                    (void*)evt.xunmap.event, (void*)evt.xunmap.window, (int)evt.xunmap.from_configure,
                    evt.xunmap.event!=evt.xunmap.window);
                if( evt.xunmap.event == evt.xunmap.window ) {
                    // ignore child window notification
                    (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, visibleChangedID, JNI_FALSE, JNI_FALSE);
                }
                break;

            case ReparentNotify:
                {
                    jlong parentResult; // 0 if root, otherwise proper value
                    Window winRoot, winTopParent;
                    #ifdef VERBOSE_ON
                        Window oldParentRoot, oldParentTopParent;
                        Window parentRoot, parentTopParent;
                        if( 0 == NewtWindows_getRootAndParent(dpy, evt.xreparent.event, &oldParentRoot, &oldParentTopParent) ) {
                            oldParentRoot=0; oldParentTopParent = 0;
                        }
                        if( 0 == NewtWindows_getRootAndParent(dpy, evt.xreparent.parent, &parentRoot, &parentTopParent) ) {
                            parentRoot=0; parentTopParent = 0;
                        }
                    #endif
                    if( 0 == NewtWindows_getRootAndParent(dpy, evt.xreparent.window, &winRoot, &winTopParent) ) {
                        winRoot=0; winTopParent = 0;
                    }
                    if(evt.xreparent.parent == winRoot) {
                        parentResult = 0; // our java indicator for root window
                    } else {
                        parentResult = (jlong) (intptr_t) evt.xreparent.parent;
                    }
                    #ifdef VERBOSE_ON
                        DBG_PRINT( "X11: event . ReparentNotify: call %d/%d OldParent %p (root %p, top %p), NewParent %p (root %p, top %p), Window %p (root %p, top %p)\n", 
                            evt.xreparent.x, evt.xreparent.y, 
                            (void*)evt.xreparent.event, (void*)oldParentRoot, (void*)oldParentTopParent,
                            (void*)evt.xreparent.parent, (void*)parentRoot, (void*)parentTopParent,
                            (void*)evt.xreparent.window, (void*)winRoot, (void*)winTopParent);
                    #endif
                    (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, jwindow, reparentNotifyID, (jlong)evt.xreparent.parent);
                }
                break;

            // unhandled events .. yet ..

            default:
                DBG_PRINT("X11: event . unhandled %d 0x%X call %p\n", (int)evt.type, (unsigned int)evt.type, (void*)evt.xunmap.window);
        }
    }
}

/*
 * Class:     Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_DisplayDriver
 * Method:    createPointerIcon0
 * Signature: (JJILjava/lang/Object;I)V
 */
JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_DisplayDriver_createPointerIcon0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong display, jobject pixels, jint pixels_byte_offset, jboolean pixels_is_direct, jint width, jint height, jint hotX, jint hotY)
{
    Cursor c;

    if( 0 != pixels ) {
        Display * dpy = (Display *) (intptr_t) display;
        const unsigned char * pixelPtr = (const unsigned char *) ( JNI_TRUE == pixels_is_direct ? 
                                                (*env)->GetDirectBufferAddress(env, pixels) : 
                                                (*env)->GetPrimitiveArrayCritical(env, pixels, NULL) );
        XcursorImage ci;
        ci.version = 1; // XCURSOR_IMAGE_VERSION;
        ci.size = width; // nominal size (assume square ..)
        ci.width = width;
        ci.height = height;
        ci.xhot = hotX;
        ci.yhot = hotY;
        ci.delay = 0;
        ci.pixels = (XcursorPixel *)(intptr_t)(pixelPtr + pixels_byte_offset);

        c = XcursorImageLoadCursor (dpy, &ci);

        if ( JNI_FALSE == pixels_is_direct ) {
            (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, pixels, (void*)pixelPtr, JNI_ABORT);  
        }
        DBG_PRINT( "X11: createPointerIcon0: %p %dx%d %d/%d -> %p\n", (pixelPtr+pixels_byte_offset), width, height, hotX, hotY, (void *)c);

    } else {
        c = 0;
    }
    return (jlong) (intptr_t) c;
}

/*
 * Class:     Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_DisplayDriver
 * Method:    destroyPointerIcon0
 * Signature: (JJILjava/lang/Object;I)V
 */
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_jogamp_newt_driver_x11_DisplayDriver_destroyPointerIcon0
  (JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jlong display, jlong handle)
{
    Display * dpy = (Display *) (intptr_t) display;

    if( 0 != handle ) {
        Cursor c = (Cursor) (intptr_t) handle;
        DBG_PRINT( "X11: destroyPointerIcon0: %p\n", (void *)c);
        XFreeCursor(dpy, c);
    }
}