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+/************************************************************************************
+
+Filename : OVR_System.cpp
+Content : General kernel initialization/cleanup, including that
+ of the memory allocator.
+Created : September 19, 2012
+Notes :
+
+Copyright : Copyright 2014 Oculus VR, Inc. All Rights reserved.
+
+Licensed under the Oculus VR Rift SDK License Version 3.1 (the "License");
+you may not use the Oculus VR Rift SDK except in compliance with the License,
+which is provided at the time of installation or download, or which
+otherwise accompanies this software in either electronic or hard copy form.
+
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.oculusvr.com/licenses/LICENSE-3.1
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, the Oculus VR SDK
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+
+************************************************************************************/
+
+#include "OVR_SerialFormat.h"
+
+namespace OVR {
+
+
+//// Serial Format Detection
+
+SerialFormatType DetectBufferFormat(uint8_t firstByte, int sizeInBytes)
+{
+ switch (firstByte)
+ {
+ case SerialFormatType_DK2:
+ if (sizeInBytes == 12)
+ {
+ return SerialFormatType_DK2;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return SerialFormatType_Invalid;
+}
+
+
+//// DK2 Helpers
+
+static bool ValidDK2ProductId(int x)
+{
+ switch (x)
+ {
+ case DK2ProductId_DK1:
+ case DK2ProductId_DK2:
+ case DK2ProductId_Refurb:
+ return true;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool ValidDK2PartId(int x)
+{
+ switch (x)
+ {
+ case DK2PartId_HMD:
+ case DK2PartId_PTC:
+ case DK2PartId_Carton:
+ return true;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+//// DK2BinarySerialFormat
+
+bool DK2BinarySerialFormat::FromBuffer(const uint8_t buffer[12], bool allowUnknownTypes)
+{
+ // Format Type must be 0
+
+ int formatType = buffer[0];
+
+ if (formatType != SerialFormatType_DK2)
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Product Id
+
+ int productId = buffer[1] >> 4;
+
+ if (!allowUnknownTypes && !ValidDK2ProductId(productId))
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ ProductId = (DK2ProductId)productId;
+
+ // Part Id
+
+ int partId = buffer[1] & 15;
+
+ if (!allowUnknownTypes && !ValidDK2PartId(partId))
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ PartId = (DK2PartId)partId;
+
+ // Minutes Since Epoch (May 1, 2014)
+
+ MinutesSinceEpoch = buffer[4] | ((uint32_t)buffer[3] << 8) | ((uint32_t)buffer[2] << 16);
+
+ // Unit number on that day
+
+ UnitNumber = buffer[6] | ((uint32_t)buffer[5] << 8);
+
+ // Hash of MAC address
+
+ MacHash[0] = buffer[7];
+ MacHash[1] = buffer[8];
+ MacHash[2] = buffer[9];
+ MacHash[3] = buffer[10];
+ MacHash[4] = buffer[11];
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void DK2BinarySerialFormat::ToBuffer(uint8_t buffer[12])
+{
+ // Serialize to buffer
+ buffer[0] = SerialFormatType_DK2;
+ buffer[1] = (uint8_t)((ProductId << 4) | (PartId));
+ buffer[2] = (uint8_t)(MinutesSinceEpoch >> 16);
+ buffer[3] = (uint8_t)(MinutesSinceEpoch >> 8);
+ buffer[4] = (uint8_t)MinutesSinceEpoch;
+ buffer[5] = (uint8_t)(UnitNumber >> 8);
+ buffer[6] = (uint8_t)UnitNumber;
+
+ buffer[7] = MacHash[0];
+ buffer[8] = MacHash[1];
+ buffer[9] = MacHash[2];
+ buffer[10] = MacHash[3];
+ buffer[11] = MacHash[4];
+}
+
+bool DK2BinarySerialFormat::operator==(const DK2BinarySerialFormat& rhs)
+{
+ if (ProductId != rhs.ProductId)
+ return false;
+ if (PartId != rhs.PartId)
+ return false;
+ if (MinutesSinceEpoch != rhs.MinutesSinceEpoch)
+ return false;
+ if (UnitNumber != rhs.UnitNumber)
+ return false;
+ for (int ii = 0; ii < 5; ++ii)
+ {
+ if (MacHash[ii] != rhs.MacHash[ii])
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+//// DK2PrintedSerialFormat
+
+// Base-32 Crockford decoding rules:
+// 0 o O => 0
+// 1 i | I L l => 1
+// 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 => 2 - 9
+// a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h => 10 - 17
+// j, k => 18, 19
+// m, n => 20, 21
+// p, q, r, s, t => 22, 23, 24, 25, 26
+// v, w, x, y, z => 27, 28, 29, 30, 31
+static const char Base32FromChar[256] = {
+ // Null - Unit Separator
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+ // (sp)!"#$%&'()*+,-./
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+ // 0123456789:;<=>?
+ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+ // @ - _ (upper case)
+ -1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 1, 18, 19, 1, 20, 21, 0,
+ 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, -1, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+ // ` - DEL (lower case)
+ -1, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 1, 18, 19, 1, 20, 21, 0,
+ 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, -1, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, -1, 1, -1, -1, -1,
+
+ // Extended ASCII:
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+};
+
+// Base-32 Crockford encoding rules:
+// 0-9 => 0-9
+// 10 - 17 => a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h
+// 18, 19 => j, k
+// 20, 21 => m, n
+// 22, 23, 24, 25, 26 => p, q, r, s, t
+// 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 => v, w, x, y, z
+static const char* CharFromBase32 = "0123456789ABCDEFGHJKMNPQRSTVWXYZ";
+
+bool DK2PrintedSerialFormat::FromBase32(const char* str, bool allowUnknownTypes)
+{
+ // Note: Truncated strings get caught by returning negative values from the table like other invalid characters
+
+ // Product Id
+
+ int productId = Base32FromChar[str[0]];
+ if (productId < 0 || (!allowUnknownTypes && !ValidDK2ProductId(productId)))
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ ProductId = (DK2ProductId)productId;
+
+ // Label Type
+
+ int labelType = Base32FromChar[str[1]];
+ if (labelType < 0 || (!allowUnknownTypes && !ValidDK2PartId(labelType)))
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ LabelType = (DK2LabelType)labelType;
+
+ uint8_t dataBytes[7];
+ for (int ii = 0; ii < 7; ++ii)
+ {
+ int c = Base32FromChar[str[2 + ii]];
+ if (c < 0) return false;
+ dataBytes[ii] = (uint8_t)c;
+ }
+
+ // Minutes Since Epoch
+
+ MinutesSinceEpoch = dataBytes[3] | ((uint32_t)dataBytes[2] << 5) | ((uint32_t)dataBytes[1] << 10) | ((uint32_t)dataBytes[0] << 15);
+
+ // Unit Number
+
+ UnitNumber = dataBytes[6] | ((uint32_t)dataBytes[5] << 5) | ((uint32_t)dataBytes[4] << 10);
+
+ // MAC Hash
+
+ for (int ii = 0; ii < 3; ++ii)
+ {
+ int c = Base32FromChar[str[9 + ii]];
+ if (c < 0)
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ MacHashLow[ii] = (uint8_t)c;
+ }
+
+ // String must be exactly 12 characters
+ if (str[12] != '\0')
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+String DK2PrintedSerialFormat::ToBase32()
+{
+ String s;
+
+ s += CharFromBase32[ProductId];
+ s += CharFromBase32[LabelType];
+ s += CharFromBase32[(MinutesSinceEpoch >> 15) & 31];
+ s += CharFromBase32[(MinutesSinceEpoch >> 10) & 31];
+ s += CharFromBase32[(MinutesSinceEpoch >> 5) & 31];
+ s += CharFromBase32[MinutesSinceEpoch & 31];
+ s += CharFromBase32[(UnitNumber >> 10) & 31];
+ s += CharFromBase32[(UnitNumber >> 5) & 31];
+ s += CharFromBase32[UnitNumber & 31];
+ s += CharFromBase32[MacHashLow[0] & 31];
+ s += CharFromBase32[MacHashLow[1] & 31];
+ s += CharFromBase32[MacHashLow[2] & 31];
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+bool DK2PrintedSerialFormat::operator==(const DK2PrintedSerialFormat& rhs)
+{
+ if (ProductId != rhs.ProductId)
+ return false;
+ if (LabelType != rhs.LabelType)
+ return false;
+ if (MinutesSinceEpoch != rhs.MinutesSinceEpoch)
+ return false;
+ if (UnitNumber != rhs.UnitNumber)
+ return false;
+ for (int ii = 0; ii < 3; ++ii)
+ {
+ if (MacHashLow[ii] != rhs.MacHashLow[ii])
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool DK2PrintedSerialFormat::operator==(const DK2BinarySerialFormat& rhs)
+{
+ if (ProductId != rhs.ProductId)
+ return false;
+ if (LabelType != rhs.PartId)
+ return false;
+ if (MinutesSinceEpoch != rhs.MinutesSinceEpoch)
+ return false;
+ if (UnitNumber != rhs.UnitNumber)
+ return false;
+ for (int ii = 0; ii < 3; ++ii)
+ {
+ if (MacHashLow[ii] != (rhs.MacHash[ii] & 31))
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+void DK2PrintedSerialFormat::FromBinary(const DK2BinarySerialFormat& bin)
+{
+ ProductId = bin.ProductId;
+ LabelType = bin.PartId;
+ MinutesSinceEpoch = bin.MinutesSinceEpoch;
+ UnitNumber = bin.UnitNumber;
+ MacHashLow[0] = bin.MacHash[0] & 31;
+ MacHashLow[1] = bin.MacHash[1] & 31;
+ MacHashLow[2] = bin.MacHash[2] & 31;
+}
+
+
+//// Unit Tests
+
+#ifdef SERIAL_FORMAT_UNIT_TEST
+
+int DecodeBase32(char ch)
+{
+ if (ch >= '2' && ch <= '9')
+ return 2 + ch - '2';
+ if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'h')
+ return 10 + ch - 'a';
+ if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'H')
+ return 10 + ch - 'A';
+ if (ch >= 'j' && ch <= 'k')
+ return 18 + ch - 'j';
+ if (ch >= 'J' && ch <= 'K')
+ return 18 + ch - 'J';
+ if (ch >= 'm' && ch <= 'n')
+ return 20 + ch - 'm';
+ if (ch >= 'M' && ch <= 'N')
+ return 20 + ch - 'M';
+ if (ch >= 'p' && ch <= 't')
+ return 22 + ch - 'p';
+ if (ch >= 'P' && ch <= 'T')
+ return 22 + ch - 'P';
+ if (ch >= 'v' && ch <= 'z')
+ return 27 + ch - 'v';
+ if (ch >= 'V' && ch <= 'Z')
+ return 27 + ch - 'V';
+
+ switch (ch)
+ {
+ case '0':
+ case 'o':
+ case 'O':
+ return 0;
+ case '1':
+ case 'i':
+ case '|':
+ case 'I':
+ case 'L':
+ case 'l':
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+void TestSerialFormatStuff()
+{
+ for (int ii = 0; ii < 256; ++ii)
+ {
+ OVR_ASSERT(Base32FromChar[ii] == (char)DecodeBase32((char)ii));
+ }
+
+ DK2BinarySerialFormat sa;
+ sa.ProductId = DK2ProductId_DK2;
+ sa.PartId = DK2PartId_HMD;
+ sa.MinutesSinceEpoch = 65000;
+ sa.UnitNumber = 2;
+ sa.MacHash[0] = 0xa1;
+ sa.MacHash[1] = 0xb2;
+ sa.MacHash[2] = 0xc3;
+ sa.MacHash[3] = 0xd4;
+ sa.MacHash[4] = 0xe5;
+
+ uint8_t buffer[12];
+ sa.ToBuffer(buffer);
+
+ DK2BinarySerialFormat sb;
+ OVR_ASSERT(sb.FromBuffer(buffer));
+
+ OVR_ASSERT(sa == sb);
+
+ DK2PrintedSerialFormat psn;
+ psn.FromBinary(sb);
+
+ OVR_ASSERT(psn == sa);
+
+ String s = psn.ToBase32();
+
+ DK2PrintedSerialFormat psn2;
+ psn2.FromBase32(s.ToCStr());
+
+ OVR_ASSERT(psn == psn2);
+}
+
+#endif // SERIAL_FORMAT_UNIT_TEST
+
+
+} // OVR