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+#ifndef RINGBUFFER_H
+#define RINGBUFFER_H
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <memory>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "albyte.h"
+#include "almalloc.h"
+
+
+/* NOTE: This lockless ringbuffer implementation is copied from JACK, extended
+ * to include an element size. Consequently, parameters and return values for a
+ * size or count is in 'elements', not bytes. Additionally, it only supports
+ * single-consumer/single-provider operation.
+ */
+
+struct ll_ringbuffer_data {
+ al::byte *buf;
+ size_t len;
+};
+using ll_ringbuffer_data_pair = std::pair<ll_ringbuffer_data,ll_ringbuffer_data>;
+
+
+struct RingBuffer {
+private:
+ std::atomic<size_t> mWritePtr{0u};
+ std::atomic<size_t> mReadPtr{0u};
+ size_t mWriteSize{0u};
+ size_t mSizeMask{0u};
+ size_t mElemSize{0u};
+
+ al::FlexArray<al::byte, 16> mBuffer;
+
+public:
+ RingBuffer(const size_t count) : mBuffer{count} { }
+
+ /** Reset the read and write pointers to zero. This is not thread safe. */
+ void reset() noexcept;
+
+ /**
+ * The non-copying data reader. Returns two ringbuffer data pointers that
+ * hold the current readable data. If the readable data is in one segment
+ * the second segment has zero length.
+ */
+ ll_ringbuffer_data_pair getReadVector() const noexcept;
+ /**
+ * The non-copying data writer. Returns two ringbuffer data pointers that
+ * hold the current writeable data. If the writeable data is in one segment
+ * the second segment has zero length.
+ */
+ ll_ringbuffer_data_pair getWriteVector() const noexcept;
+
+ /**
+ * Return the number of elements available for reading. This is the number
+ * of elements in front of the read pointer and behind the write pointer.
+ */
+ size_t readSpace() const noexcept
+ {
+ const size_t w{mWritePtr.load(std::memory_order_acquire)};
+ const size_t r{mReadPtr.load(std::memory_order_acquire)};
+ return (w-r) & mSizeMask;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The copying data reader. Copy at most `cnt' elements into `dest'.
+ * Returns the actual number of elements copied.
+ */
+ size_t read(void *dest, size_t cnt) noexcept;
+ /**
+ * The copying data reader w/o read pointer advance. Copy at most `cnt'
+ * elements into `dest'. Returns the actual number of elements copied.
+ */
+ size_t peek(void *dest, size_t cnt) const noexcept;
+ /** Advance the read pointer `cnt' places. */
+ void readAdvance(size_t cnt) noexcept
+ { mReadPtr.fetch_add(cnt, std::memory_order_acq_rel); }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Return the number of elements available for writing. This is the number
+ * of elements in front of the write pointer and behind the read pointer.
+ */
+ size_t writeSpace() const noexcept
+ {
+ const size_t w{mWritePtr.load(std::memory_order_acquire)};
+ const size_t r{mReadPtr.load(std::memory_order_acquire) + mWriteSize - mSizeMask};
+ return (r-w-1) & mSizeMask;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The copying data writer. Copy at most `cnt' elements from `src'. Returns
+ * the actual number of elements copied.
+ */
+ size_t write(const void *src, size_t cnt) noexcept;
+ /** Advance the write pointer `cnt' places. */
+ void writeAdvance(size_t cnt) noexcept
+ { mWritePtr.fetch_add(cnt, std::memory_order_acq_rel); }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new ringbuffer to hold at least `sz' elements of `elem_sz'
+ * bytes. The number of elements is rounded up to the next power of two
+ * (even if it is already a power of two, to ensure the requested amount
+ * can be written).
+ */
+ static std::unique_ptr<RingBuffer> Create(size_t sz, size_t elem_sz, int limit_writes);
+
+ DEF_FAM_NEWDEL(RingBuffer, mBuffer)
+};
+using RingBufferPtr = std::unique_ptr<RingBuffer>;
+
+#endif /* RINGBUFFER_H */