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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 JogAmp Community. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ * - Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
+ * PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN
+ * MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
+ * DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR
+ * ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE
+ * DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+ * SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+ *
+ * You acknowledge that this software is not designed or intended for use
+ * in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear
+ * facility.
+ *
+ * Sun gratefully acknowledges that this software was originally authored
+ * and developed by Kenneth Bradley Russell and Christopher John Kline.
+ */
+package com.jogamp.gluegen;
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.util.*;
+
+import antlr.*;
+import com.jogamp.gluegen.cgram.*;
+import com.jogamp.gluegen.cgram.types.*;
+import com.jogamp.gluegen.pcpp.*;
+
+import static java.lang.System.*;
+
+/**
+ * Glue code generator for C functions and data structures.<br>
+ * <br>
+ * Gluegen has build-in types (terminal symbols) for:<br>
+ * <br>
+ * <table border="1">
+ * <tr><th>type</th> <th>java</th> <th>native-x32</th><th>native-x64</th><th>type</th> <th>signed</th></tr>
+ * <tr><th>__int32</th> <th>32bit</th><th>32bit</th> <th>32bit</th> <th>integer</th><th>signed or unsigned</th></tr>
+ * <tr><th>int32_t</th> <th>32bit</th><th>32bit</th> <th>32bit</th> <th>integer</th><th>signed</th></tr>
+ * <tr><th>uint32_t</th> <th>32bit</th><th>32bit</th> <th>32bit</th> <th>integer</th><th>unsigned</th></tr>
+ * <tr><th>__int64</th> <th>64bit</th><th>64bit</th> <th>64bit</th> <th>integer</th><th>signed or unsigned</th></tr>
+ * <tr><th>int64_t</th> <th>64bit</th><th>64bit</th> <th>64bit</th> <th>integer</th><th>signed</th></tr>
+ * <tr><th>uint64_t</th> <th>64bit</th><th>64bit</th> <th>64bit</th> <th>integer</th><th>unsigned</th></tr>
+ * <tr><th>ptrdiff_t</th> <th>64bit</th><th>32bit</th> <th>64bit</th> <th>integer</th><th>signed</th></tr>
+ * <tr><th>size_t</th> <th>64bit</th><th>32bit</th> <th>64bit</th> <th>integer</th><th>unsigned</th></tr>
+ * </table>
+ */
+public class GlueGen implements GlueEmitterControls {
+
+ static{
+ Logging.init();
+ }
+
+ private List<String> forcedStructNames = new ArrayList<String>();
+ private PCPP preprocessor;
+
+ // State for SymbolFilters
+ private List<ConstantDefinition> constants;
+ private List<FunctionSymbol> functions;
+
+ public void forceStructEmission(String typedefName) {
+ forcedStructNames.add(typedefName);
+ }
+
+ public String findHeaderFile(String headerFileName) {
+ return preprocessor.findFile(headerFileName);
+ }
+
+ public void runSymbolFilter(SymbolFilter filter) {
+ filter.filterSymbols(constants, functions);
+ List<ConstantDefinition> newConstants = filter.getConstants();
+ List<FunctionSymbol> newFunctions = filter.getFunctions();
+ if (newConstants != null) {
+ constants = newConstants;
+ }
+ if (newFunctions != null) {
+ functions = newFunctions;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ public void run(final Reader reader, final String filename, Class<?> emitterClass, List<String> includePaths, List<String> cfgFiles, String outputRootDir, boolean debug) {
+
+ try {
+ final PipedInputStream ppIn = new PipedInputStream();
+ final PipedOutputStream ppOut = new PipedOutputStream(ppIn);
+
+ preprocessor = new PCPP(includePaths, debug);
+ preprocessor.setOut(ppOut);
+
+ new Thread("PCPP") {
+
+ @Override
+ public void run() {
+ try {
+ preprocessor.run(reader, filename);
+ ppOut.close();
+ } catch (IOException e) {
+ throw new RuntimeException(e);
+ }
+ }
+ }.start();
+
+ DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(ppIn);
+ GnuCLexer lexer = new GnuCLexer(dis);
+ lexer.setTokenObjectClass(CToken.class.getName());
+ lexer.initialize();
+ // Parse the input expression.
+ GnuCParser parser = new GnuCParser(lexer);
+
+ // set AST node type to TNode or get nasty cast class errors
+ parser.setASTNodeClass(TNode.class.getName());
+ TNode.setTokenVocabulary(GNUCTokenTypes.class.getName());
+
+ // invoke parser
+ try {
+ parser.translationUnit();
+ } catch (RecognitionException e) {
+ throw new RuntimeException("Fatal IO error", e);
+ } catch (TokenStreamException e) {
+ throw new RuntimeException("Fatal IO error", e);
+ }
+
+ HeaderParser headerParser = new HeaderParser();
+ headerParser.setDebug(debug);
+ TypeDictionary td = new TypeDictionary();
+ headerParser.setTypedefDictionary(td);
+ TypeDictionary sd = new TypeDictionary();
+ headerParser.setStructDictionary(sd);
+ // set AST node type to TNode or get nasty cast class errors
+ headerParser.setASTNodeClass(TNode.class.getName());
+ // walk that tree
+ headerParser.translationUnit(parser.getAST());
+
+ /**
+ // For debugging: Dump type dictionary and struct dictionary to System.err
+ if(debug) {
+ td.dumpDictionary(err, "All Types");
+ sd.dumpDictionary(err, "All Structs");
+ } */
+
+ // At this point we have all of the pieces we need in order to
+ // generate glue code: the #defines to constants, the set of
+ // typedefs, and the set of functions.
+
+ GlueEmitter emit = null;
+ if (emitterClass == null) {
+ emit = new JavaEmitter();
+ } else {
+ try {
+ emit = (GlueEmitter) emitterClass.newInstance();
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ throw new RuntimeException("Exception occurred while instantiating emitter class.", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (String config : cfgFiles) {
+ emit.readConfigurationFile(config);
+ }
+
+ if (null != outputRootDir && outputRootDir.trim().length() > 0) {
+ if (emit instanceof JavaEmitter) {
+ // FIXME: hack to interfere with the *Configuration setting via commandlines
+ JavaEmitter jemit = (JavaEmitter) emit;
+ if (null != jemit.getConfig()) {
+ jemit.getConfig().setOutputRootDir(outputRootDir);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Provide MachineDescriptions to emitter
+ MachineDescription md32 = new MachineDescription32Bit();
+ MachineDescription md64 = new MachineDescription64Bit();
+ emit.setMachineDescription(md32, md64);
+
+ // Repackage the enum and #define statements from the parser into a common format
+ // so that SymbolFilters can operate upon both identically
+ constants = new ArrayList<ConstantDefinition>();
+ for (Object elem : headerParser.getEnums()) {
+ EnumType enumeration = (EnumType) elem;
+ String enumName = enumeration.getName();
+ if (enumName.equals("<anonymous>")) {
+ enumName = null;
+ }
+ // iterate over all values in the enumeration
+ for (int i = 0; i < enumeration.getNumEnumerates(); ++i) {
+ String enumElementName = enumeration.getEnumName(i);
+ String value = String.valueOf(enumeration.getEnumValue(i));
+ constants.add(new ConstantDefinition(enumElementName, value, true, enumName));
+ }
+ }
+ for (Object elem : lexer.getDefines()) {
+ Define def = (Define) elem;
+ constants.add(new ConstantDefinition(def.getName(), def.getValue(), false, null));
+ }
+
+ functions = headerParser.getParsedFunctions();
+
+ // begin emission of glue code
+ emit.beginEmission(this);
+
+ emit.beginDefines();
+ Set<String> emittedDefines = new HashSet<String>(100);
+ // emit java equivalent of enum { ... } statements
+ for (ConstantDefinition def : constants) {
+ if (!emittedDefines.contains(def.getName())) {
+ emittedDefines.add(def.getName());
+ String comment = null;
+ Set<String> aliases = def.getAliases();
+ if (aliases != null) {
+ comment = "Alias for: <code>";
+ for (String alias : aliases) {
+ comment += " " + alias;
+ }
+ comment += "</code>";
+ }
+ if (def.getEnumName() != null) {
+ String enumName = "Defined as part of enum type \"" + def.getEnumName() + "\"";
+ if (comment == null) {
+ comment = enumName;
+ } else {
+ comment += "<br>\n" + enumName;
+ }
+ }
+ emit.emitDefine(def, comment);
+ }
+ }
+ emit.endDefines();
+
+ // Iterate through the functions finding structs that are referenced in
+ // the function signatures; these will be remembered for later emission
+ ReferencedStructs referencedStructs = new ReferencedStructs();
+ for (FunctionSymbol sym : functions) {
+ // FIXME: this doesn't take into account the possibility that some of
+ // the functions we send to emitMethodBindings() might not actually be
+ // emitted (e.g., if an Ignore directive in the JavaEmitter causes it
+ // to be skipped).
+ sym.getType().visit(referencedStructs);
+ }
+
+ // Normally only referenced types will be emitted. The user can force a
+ // type to be emitted via a .cfg file directive. Those directives are
+ // processed here.
+ for (String name : forcedStructNames) {
+ Type type = td.get(name);
+ if (type == null) {
+ err.println("WARNING: during forced struct emission: struct \"" + name + "\" not found");
+ } else if (!type.isCompound()) {
+ err.println("WARNING: during forced struct emission: type \"" + name + "\" was not a struct");
+ } else {
+ type.visit(referencedStructs);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Lay out structs
+ emit.beginStructLayout();
+ for (Iterator<Type> iter = referencedStructs.results(); iter.hasNext();) {
+ Type t = iter.next();
+ if (t.isCompound()) {
+ emit.layoutStruct(t.asCompound());
+ } else if (t.isPointer()) {
+ PointerType p = t.asPointer();
+ CompoundType c = p.getTargetType().asCompound();
+ emit.layoutStruct(c);
+ }
+ }
+ emit.endStructLayout();
+
+ // Emit structs
+ emit.beginStructs(td, sd, headerParser.getCanonMap());
+ for (Iterator<Type> iter = referencedStructs.results(); iter.hasNext();) {
+ Type t = iter.next();
+ if (t.isCompound()) {
+ emit.emitStruct(t.asCompound(), null);
+ } else if (t.isPointer()) {
+ PointerType p = t.asPointer();
+ CompoundType c = p.getTargetType().asCompound();
+ assert p.hasTypedefedName() && c.getName() == null : "ReferencedStructs incorrectly recorded pointer type " + p;
+ emit.emitStruct(c, p.getName());
+ }
+ }
+ emit.endStructs();
+
+ // emit java and C code to interface with the native functions
+ emit.beginFunctions(td, sd, headerParser.getCanonMap());
+ emit.emitFunctions(functions);
+ emit.endFunctions();
+
+ // end emission of glue code
+ emit.endEmission();
+
+ } catch (Exception e) {
+ throw new RuntimeException("Exception occurred while generating glue code.", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public static void main(String... args) {
+
+ if (args.length == 0) {
+ usage();
+ }
+
+ Reader reader = null;
+ String filename = null;
+ String emitterFQN = null;
+ String outputRootDir = null;
+ List<String> cfgFiles = new ArrayList<String>();
+ boolean debug = false;
+
+ List<String> includePaths = new ArrayList<String>();
+ for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
+ if (i < args.length - 1) {
+ String arg = args[i];
+ if (arg.startsWith("-I")) {
+ String[] paths = arg.substring(2).split(getProperty("path.separator"));
+ includePaths.addAll(Arrays.asList(paths));
+ } else if (arg.startsWith("-O")) {
+ outputRootDir = arg.substring(2);
+ } else if (arg.startsWith("-E")) {
+ emitterFQN = arg.substring(2);
+ } else if (arg.startsWith("-C")) {
+ cfgFiles.add(arg.substring(2));
+ } else if (arg.equals("--debug")) {
+ debug=true;
+ } else {
+ usage();
+ }
+ } else {
+ String arg = args[i];
+ if (arg.equals("-")) {
+ reader = new InputStreamReader(in);
+ filename = "standard input";
+ } else {
+ if (arg.startsWith("-")) {
+ usage();
+ }
+ filename = arg;
+ try {
+ reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
+ } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
+ throw new RuntimeException("input file not found", ex);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ try {
+ Class<?> emitterClass = emitterFQN == null ? null : Class.forName(emitterFQN);
+ new GlueGen().run(reader, filename, emitterClass, includePaths, cfgFiles, outputRootDir, debug);
+ } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
+ throw new RuntimeException("specified emitter class was not in the classpath", ex);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ //----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ // Internals only below this point
+ //
+ private static void usage() {
+ out.println("Usage: java GlueGen [-I...] [-Eemitter_class_name] [-Ccfg_file_name...] <filename | ->");
+ out.println();
+ out.println("Runs C header parser on input file or standard input, first");
+ out.println("passing input through minimal pseudo-C-preprocessor. Use -I");
+ out.println("command-line arguments to specify the search path for #includes.");
+ out.println("Emitter class name can be specified with -E option: i.e.,");
+ out.println("-Ecom.jogamp.gluegen.JavaEmitter (the default). Use");
+ out.println("-Ecom.jogamp.gluegen.DebugEmitter to print recognized entities");
+ out.println("(#define directives to constant numbers, typedefs, and function");
+ out.println("declarations) to standard output. Emitter-specific configuration");
+ out.println("file or files can be specified with -C option; e.g,");
+ out.println("-Cjava-emitter.cfg.");
+ out.println(" --debug enables debug mode");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+}