1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
|
/**
* Copyright 2014 JogAmp Community. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
* permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
* conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
* of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
* provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JogAmp Community ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JogAmp Community OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
* ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are those of the
* authors and should not be interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed
* or implied, of JogAmp Community.
*/
package com.jogamp.opengl.math;
/**
* Horizontal and vertical field of view (FOV) halves,
* allowing a non-centered projection.
* <p>
* The values might be either in tangent or radians.
* </p>
*/
public final class FovHVHalves {
/** Half horizontal FOV from center to left. */
public final float left;
/** Half horizontal FOV from center to right. */
public final float right;
/** Half vertical FOV from center to top. */
public final float top;
/** Half vertical FOV from center to bottom. */
public final float bottom;
/** If true, values are in tangent, otherwise radians.*/
public final boolean inTangents;
/**
* Constructor for one {@link FovHVHalves} instance.
* <p>
* It is recommended to pass and store values in tangent
* if used for perspective FOV calculations, since it will avoid conversion to tangent later on.
* </p>
* @param left half horizontal FOV, left side, in tangent or radians
* @param right half horizontal FOV, right side, in tangent or radians
* @param top half vertical FOV, top side, in tangent or radians
* @param bottom half vertical FOV, bottom side, in tangent or radians
* @param inTangents if true, values are in tangent, otherwise radians
*/
public FovHVHalves(final float left, final float right, final float top, final float bottom, final boolean inTangents) {
this.left = left;
this.right = right;
this.top = top;
this.bottom = bottom;
this.inTangents = inTangents;
}
/**
* Returns a symmetrical centered {@link FovHVHalves} instance in tangents, using:
* <pre>
halfHorizFovTan = tan( horizontalFov / 2f );
halfVertFovTan = tan( verticalFov / 2f );
* </pre>
* @param horizontalFov whole horizontal FOV in radians
* @param verticalFov whole vertical FOV in radians
*/
public static FovHVHalves byRadians(final float horizontalFov, final float verticalFov) {
final float halfHorizFovTan = FloatUtil.tan(horizontalFov/2f);
final float halfVertFovTan = FloatUtil.tan(verticalFov/2f);
return new FovHVHalves(halfHorizFovTan, halfHorizFovTan, halfVertFovTan, halfVertFovTan, true);
}
/**
* Returns a symmetrical centered {@link FovHVHalves} instance in tangents, using:
* <pre>
top = bottom = tan( verticalFov / 2f );
left = right = aspect * top;
* </pre>
*
* @param verticalFov vertical FOV in radians
* @param aspect aspect ration width / height
*/
public static FovHVHalves byFovyRadianAndAspect(final float verticalFov, final float aspect) {
final float halfVertFovTan = FloatUtil.tan(verticalFov/2f);
final float halfHorizFovTan = aspect * halfVertFovTan;
return new FovHVHalves(halfHorizFovTan, halfHorizFovTan,
halfVertFovTan, halfVertFovTan, true);
}
/**
* Returns a custom symmetry {@link FovHVHalves} instance in tangents, using:
* <pre>
left = tan( horizontalFov * horizCenterFromLeft )
right = tan( horizontalFov * ( 1f - horizCenterFromLeft ) )
top = tan( verticalFov * vertCenterFromTop )
bottom = tan( verticalFov * (1f - vertCenterFromTop ) )
* </pre>
* @param horizontalFov whole horizontal FOV in radians
* @param horizCenterFromLeft horizontal center from left in [0..1]
* @param verticalFov whole vertical FOV in radians
* @param vertCenterFromTop vertical center from top in [0..1]
*/
public static FovHVHalves byRadians(final float horizontalFov, final float horizCenterFromLeft,
final float verticalFov, final float vertCenterFromTop) {
return new FovHVHalves(FloatUtil.tan(horizontalFov * horizCenterFromLeft),
FloatUtil.tan(horizontalFov * ( 1f - horizCenterFromLeft )),
FloatUtil.tan(verticalFov * vertCenterFromTop),
FloatUtil.tan(verticalFov * (1f - vertCenterFromTop )),
true);
}
/**
* Returns a custom symmetry {@link FovHVHalves} instance in tangents,
* via computing the <code>horizontalFov</code> using:
* <pre>
halfVertFovTan = tan( verticalFov / 2f );
halfHorizFovTan = aspect * halfVertFovTan;
horizontalFov = atan( halfHorizFovTan ) * 2f;
return {@link #byRadians(float, float, float, float) byRadians}(horizontalFov, horizCenterFromLeft, verticalFov, vertCenterFromTop)
* </pre>
* @param verticalFov whole vertical FOV in radians
* @param vertCenterFromTop vertical center from top in [0..1]
* @param aspect aspect ration width / height
* @param horizCenterFromLeft horizontal center from left in [0..1]
*/
public static FovHVHalves byFovyRadianAndAspect(final float verticalFov, final float vertCenterFromTop,
final float aspect, final float horizCenterFromLeft) {
final float halfVertFovTan = FloatUtil.tan(verticalFov/2f);
final float halfHorizFovTan = aspect * halfVertFovTan;
final float horizontalFov = FloatUtil.atan(halfHorizFovTan) * 2f;
return byRadians(horizontalFov, horizCenterFromLeft, verticalFov, vertCenterFromTop);
}
/**
* Returns this instance <i>in tangent</i> values.
* <p>
* If this instance is {@link #inTangents} already, method returns this instance,
* otherwise a newly created instance w/ converted values to tangent.
* </p>
*/
public final FovHVHalves toTangents() {
if( inTangents ) {
return this;
} else {
return new FovHVHalves(FloatUtil.tan(left), FloatUtil.tan(right), FloatUtil.tan(top), FloatUtil.tan(bottom), true);
}
}
/** Returns the full horizontal FOV, i.e. {@link #left} + {@link #right}. */
public final float horzFov() { return left+right; }
/** Returns the full vertical FOV, i.e. {@link #top} + {@link #bottom}. */
public final float vertFov() { return top+bottom; }
public final String toString() {
return "FovHVH["+(inTangents?"tangents":"radians")+": "+left+" l, "+right+" r, "+top+" t, "+bottom+" b]";
}
public final String toStringInDegrees() {
final float f = 180.0f / FloatUtil.PI;
final String storedAs = inTangents?"tangents":"radians";
if( inTangents ) {
final float aleft = FloatUtil.atan(left);
final float aright = FloatUtil.atan(right);
final float atop = FloatUtil.atan(top);
final float abottom = FloatUtil.atan(bottom);
return "FovHVH[degrees: "+aleft*f+" l, "+aright*f+" r, "+atop*f+" t, "+abottom*f+" b, stored-as: "+storedAs+"]";
} else {
return "FovHVH[degrees: "+left*f+" l, "+right*f+" r, "+top*f+" t, "+bottom*f+" b, stored-as: "+storedAs+"]";
}
}
}
|