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path: root/src/jogl/classes/javax/media/opengl/GLProfile.java
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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2010 JogAmp Community. All rights reserved.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 * 
 * - Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 
 * - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 
 * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN
 * MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
 * DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR
 * ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR
 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE
 * DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 * 
 * You acknowledge that this software is not designed or intended for use
 * in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear
 * facility.
 */

package javax.media.opengl;

import com.jogamp.common.GlueGenVersion;
import com.jogamp.common.jvm.JVMUtil;
import com.jogamp.common.util.ReflectionUtil;
import com.jogamp.common.util.VersionUtil;
import com.jogamp.nativewindow.NativeWindowVersion;
import com.jogamp.opengl.impl.Debug;
import com.jogamp.opengl.impl.GLDrawableFactoryImpl;
import com.jogamp.opengl.impl.GLDynamicLookupHelper;
import com.jogamp.opengl.impl.DesktopGLDynamicLookupHelper;
import com.jogamp.opengl.JoglVersion;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.security.*;
import javax.media.nativewindow.AbstractGraphicsDevice;
import javax.media.opengl.fixedfunc.GLPointerFunc;
import javax.media.nativewindow.NativeWindowFactory;

/**
 * Specifies the the OpenGL profile.
 * 
 * This class static singleton initialization queries the availability of all OpenGL Profiles
 * and instantiates singleton GLProfile objects for each available profile.
 *
 * The platform default profile may be used, using {@link GLProfile#GetProfileDefault()}, 
 * or more specialized versions using the other static GetProfile methods.
 */
public class GLProfile {
    
    public static final boolean DEBUG = Debug.debug("GLProfile");

    /**
     * Static one time initialization of JOGL.
     * <p>
     * The parameter <code>firstUIActionOnProcess</code> has an impact on concurrent locking,<br>
     * see {@link javax.media.nativewindow.NativeWindowFactory#initSingleton(boolean) NativeWindowFactory.initSingleton(firstUIActionOnProcess)}.
     * </p>
     * <p>
     * Applications shall call this methods <b>ASAP</b>, before any other UI invocation.<br>
     * You may issue the call in your main function.<br>
     * In case applications are able to initialize JOGL before any other UI action,<br>
     * they shall invoke this method with <code>firstUIActionOnProcess=true</code> and benefit from fast native multithreading support on all platforms if possible.</P>
     * <P>
     * RCP Application (Applet's, Webstart, Netbeans, ..) using JOGL may not be able to initialize JOGL
     * before the first UI action.<br>
     * In such case you shall invoke this method with <code>firstUIActionOnProcess=false</code>.<br>
     * On some platforms, notably X11 with AWT usage, JOGL will utilize special locking mechanisms which may slow down your
     * application.</P>
     * <P>
     * Remark: NEWT is currently not affected by this behavior, ie always uses native multithreading.</P>
     * <P>
     * However, in case this method is not invoked, hence GLProfile is not initialized explicitly by the user,<br>
     * the first call to {@link #getDefault()}, {@link #get(java.lang.String)}, etc, will initialize with <code>firstUIActionOnProcess=false</code>,<br>
     * hence without the possibility to enable native multithreading.<br>
     * This is not the recommended way, since it may has a performance impact, but it allows you to run code without explicit initialization.</P>
     * <P>
     * In case no explicit initialization was invoked and the implicit initialization didn't happen,<br>
     * you may encounter the following exception:
     * <pre>
     *      javax.media.opengl.GLException: No default profile available
     * </pre></P>
     *
     * @param firstUIActionOnProcess Should be <code>true</code> if called before the first UI action of the running program,
     * otherwise <code>false</code>.
     */
    public static synchronized void initSingleton(final boolean firstUIActionOnProcess) {
        if(!initialized) {
            initialized = true;
            // run the whole static initialization privileged to speed up,
            // since this skips checking further access
            AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {
                public Object run() {
                    initProfilesForDefaultDevices(firstUIActionOnProcess);
                    return null;
                }
            });
        }
    }

    /**
     * Trigger eager initialization of GLProfiles for the given device,
     * in case it isn't done yet.
     */
    public static void initProfiles(AbstractGraphicsDevice device) {
        getProfileMap(device);
    }

    /**
     * Manual shutdown method, may be called after your last JOGL use
     * within the running JVM.<br>
     * It releases all temporary created resources, ie issues {@link javax.media.opengl.GLDrawableFactory#shutdown()}.<br>
     * The shutdown implementation is called via the JVM shutdown hook, if not manually invoked here.<br>
     * Invoke <code>shutdown()</code> manually is recommended, due to the unreliable JVM state within the shutdown hook.<br>
     */
    public static synchronized void shutdown() {
        if(initialized) {
            initialized = false;
            GLDrawableFactory.shutdown();
        }
    }

    //
    // Query platform available OpenGL implementation
    //

    public static boolean isGL4bcAvailable(AbstractGraphicsDevice device)   {
        return null != getProfileMap(device).get(GL4bc);
    }

    public static boolean isGL4Available(AbstractGraphicsDevice device)     {
        return null != getProfileMap(device).get(GL4);
    }

    public static boolean isGL3bcAvailable(AbstractGraphicsDevice device) {
        return null != getProfileMap(device).get(GL3bc);
    }

    public static boolean isGL3Available(AbstractGraphicsDevice device) {
        return null != getProfileMap(device).get(GL3);
    }

    public static boolean isGL2Available(AbstractGraphicsDevice device) {
        return null != getProfileMap(device).get(GL2);
    }

    public static boolean isGLES2Available(AbstractGraphicsDevice device) {
        return null != getProfileMap(device).get(GLES2);
    }

    public static boolean isGLES1Available(AbstractGraphicsDevice device) {
        return null != getProfileMap(device).get(GLES1);
    }

    public static boolean isGL2ES1Available(AbstractGraphicsDevice device) {
        return null != getProfileMap(device).get(GL2ES1);
    }

    public static boolean isGL2ES2Available(AbstractGraphicsDevice device) {
        return null != getProfileMap(device).get(GL2ES2);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static boolean isGL4bcAvailable()   {
        return isGL4bcAvailable(null);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static boolean isGL4Available()     {
        return isGL4Available(null);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static boolean isGL3bcAvailable() {
        return isGL3bcAvailable(null);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static boolean isGL3Available() {
        return isGL3Available(null);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static boolean isGL2Available() {
        return isGL2Available(null);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static boolean isGLES2Available() {
        return isGLES2Available(null);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static boolean isGLES1Available() {
        return isGLES1Available(null);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static boolean isGL2ES1Available() {
        return isGL2ES1Available(null);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static boolean isGL2ES2Available() {
        return isGL2ES2Available(null);
    }

    public static String glAvailabilityToString(AbstractGraphicsDevice device) {
        boolean avail;
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

        validateInitialization();

        if(null==device) {
            device = defaultDevice;
        }

        sb.append("GLAvailability[Native[GL4bc ");
        avail=isGL4bcAvailable(device);
        sb.append(avail);
        if(avail) {
            glAvailabilityToString(device, sb, 4, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_COMPAT);
        }

        sb.append(", GL4 ");
        avail=isGL4Available(device);
        sb.append(avail);
        if(avail) {
            glAvailabilityToString(device, sb, 4, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_CORE);
        }

        sb.append(", GL3bc ");
        avail=isGL3bcAvailable(device);
        sb.append(avail);
        if(avail) {
            glAvailabilityToString(device, sb, 3, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_COMPAT);
        }

        sb.append(", GL3 ");
        avail=isGL3Available(device);
        sb.append(avail);
        if(avail) {
            glAvailabilityToString(device, sb, 3, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_CORE);
        }

        sb.append(", GL2 ");
        avail=isGL2Available(device);
        sb.append(avail);
        if(avail) {
            glAvailabilityToString(device, sb, 2, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_COMPAT);
        }

        sb.append(", GL2ES1 ");
        sb.append(isGL2ES1Available(device));

        sb.append(", GLES1 ");
        avail=isGLES1Available(device);
        sb.append(avail);
        if(avail) {
            glAvailabilityToString(device, sb, 1, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_ES);
        }

        sb.append(", GL2ES2 ");
        sb.append(isGL2ES2Available(device));

        sb.append(", GLES2 ");
        avail=isGLES2Available(device);
        sb.append(avail);
        if(avail) {
            glAvailabilityToString(device, sb, 2, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_ES);
        }

        sb.append("], Profiles[");
        for(Iterator i=getProfileMap(device).values().iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
            sb.append(((GLProfile)i.next()).toString());
            sb.append(", ");
        }
        sb.append(", default ");
        sb.append(getDefault(device));
        sb.append("]]");

        return sb.toString();
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static String glAvailabilityToString() {
        return glAvailabilityToString(null);
    }

    //
    // Public (user-visible) profiles
    //

    /** The desktop OpenGL compatibility profile 4.x, with x >= 0, ie GL2 plus GL4.<br>
        <code>bc</code> stands for backward compatibility. */
    public static final String GL4bc = "GL4bc";

    /** The desktop OpenGL core profile 4.x, with x >= 0 */
    public static final String GL4   = "GL4";

    /** The desktop OpenGL compatibility profile 3.x, with x >= 1, ie GL2 plus GL3.<br>
        <code>bc</code> stands for backward compatibility. */
    public static final String GL3bc = "GL3bc";

    /** The desktop OpenGL core profile 3.x, with x >= 1 */
    public static final String GL3   = "GL3";

    /** The desktop OpenGL profile 1.x up to 3.0 */
    public static final String GL2   = "GL2";

    /** The embedded OpenGL profile ES 1.x, with x >= 0 */
    public static final String GLES1 = "GLES1";

    /** The embedded OpenGL profile ES 2.x, with x >= 0 */
    public static final String GLES2 = "GLES2";

    /** The intersection of the desktop GL2 and embedded ES1 profile */
    public static final String GL2ES1 = "GL2ES1";

    /** The intersection of the desktop GL3, GL2 and embedded ES2 profile */
    public static final String GL2ES2 = "GL2ES2";

    /** The intersection of the desktop GL3 and GL2 profile */
    public static final String GL2GL3 = "GL2GL3";

    /** The default profile, used for the device default profile map  */
    private static final String GL_DEFAULT = "GL_DEFAULT";

    /** 
     * All GL Profiles in the order of default detection.
     * Desktop compatibility profiles (the one with fixed function pipeline) comes first.
     *
     * FIXME GL3GL4: Due to GL3 and GL4 implementation bugs, we still choose GL2 first, if available!
     *
     * <ul>
     *  <li> GL2
     *  <li> GL3bc
     *  <li> GL4bc
     *  <li> GL2GL3
     *  <li> GL3
     *  <li> GL4
     *  <li> GL2ES2
     *  <li> GLES2
     *  <li> GL2ES1
     *  <li> GLES1
     * </ul>
     *
     */
    public static final String[] GL_PROFILE_LIST_ALL = new String[] { GL2, GL3bc, GL4bc, GL2GL3, GL3, GL4, GL2ES2, GLES2, GL2ES1, GLES1 };

    /**
     * Order of maximum fixed function profiles
     *
     * <ul>
     *  <li> GL4bc
     *  <li> GL3bc
     *  <li> GL2
     *  <li> GL2ES1
     *  <li> GLES1
     * </ul>
     *
     */
    public static final String[] GL_PROFILE_LIST_MAX_FIXEDFUNC = new String[] { GL4bc, GL3bc, GL2, GL2ES1, GLES1 };

    /**
     * Order of maximum programmable shader profiles
     *
     * <ul>
     *  <li> GL4
     *  <li> GL4bc
     *  <li> GL3
     *  <li> GL3bc
     *  <li> GL2
     *  <li> GL2ES2
     *  <li> GLES2
     * </ul>
     *
     */
    public static final String[] GL_PROFILE_LIST_MAX_PROGSHADER   = new String[] { GL4, GL4bc, GL3, GL3bc, GL2, GL2ES2, GLES2 };

    /**
     * All GL2ES2 Profiles in the order of default detection.
     *
     * FIXME GL3GL4: Due to GL3 and GL4 implementation bugs, we still choose GL2 first, if available!
     *
     * <ul>
     *  <li> GL2ES2
     *  <li> GL2
     *  <li> GL3
     *  <li> GL4
     *  <li> GLES2
     * </ul>
     *
     */
    public static final String[] GL_PROFILE_LIST_GL2ES2 = new String[] { GL2ES2, GL2, GL3, GL4, GLES2 };

    /**
     * All GL2ES1 Profiles in the order of default detection.
     *
     * FIXME GL3GL4: Due to GL3 and GL4 implementation bugs, we still choose GL2 first, if available!
     *
     * <ul>
     *  <li> GL2ES1
     *  <li> GL2
     *  <li> GL3bc
     *  <li> GL4bc
     *  <li> GLES1
     * </ul>
     *
     */
    public static final String[] GL_PROFILE_LIST_GL2ES1 = new String[] { GL2ES1, GL2, GL3bc, GL4bc, GLES1 };

    /**
     * All GLES Profiles in the order of default detection.
     *
     * <ul>
     *  <li> GLES2
     *  <li> GLES1
     * </ul>
     *
     */
    public static final String[] GL_PROFILE_LIST_GLES = new String[] { GLES2, GLES1 };

    /** Returns a default GLProfile object, reflecting the best for the running platform.
     * It selects the first of the set {@link GLProfile#GL_PROFILE_LIST_ALL}
     * @see #GL_PROFILE_LIST_ALL
     */
    public static GLProfile getDefault(AbstractGraphicsDevice device) {
        GLProfile glp = get(device, GL_DEFAULT);
        return glp;
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static GLProfile getDefault() {
        return getDefault(defaultDevice);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the highest profile, implementing the fixed function pipeline
     * It selects the first of the set: {@link GLProfile#GL_PROFILE_LIST_MAX_FIXEDFUNC}
     *
     * @throws GLException if no implementation for the given profile is found.
     * @see #GL_PROFILE_LIST_MAX_FIXEDFUNC
     */
    public static GLProfile getMaxFixedFunc(AbstractGraphicsDevice device)
        throws GLException
    {
        return get(device, GL_PROFILE_LIST_MAX_FIXEDFUNC);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static GLProfile getMaxFixedFunc()
        throws GLException
    {
        return get(GL_PROFILE_LIST_MAX_FIXEDFUNC);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the highest profile, implementing the programmable shader pipeline.
     * It selects the first of the set: {@link GLProfile#GL_PROFILE_LIST_MAX_PROGSHADER}
     *
     * @throws GLException if no implementation for the given profile is found.
     * @see #GL_PROFILE_LIST_MAX_PROGSHADER
     */
    public static GLProfile getMaxProgrammable(AbstractGraphicsDevice device)
        throws GLException
    {
        return get(device, GL_PROFILE_LIST_MAX_PROGSHADER);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static GLProfile getMaxProgrammable()
        throws GLException
    {
        return get(GL_PROFILE_LIST_MAX_PROGSHADER);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a profile, implementing the interface GL2ES1.
     * It selects the first of the set: {@link GLProfile#GL_PROFILE_LIST_GL2ES1}
     *
     * @throws GLException if no implementation for the given profile is found.
     * @see #GL_PROFILE_LIST_GL2ES1
     */
    public static GLProfile getGL2ES1(AbstractGraphicsDevice device)
        throws GLException
    {
        return get(device, GL_PROFILE_LIST_GL2ES1);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static GLProfile getGL2ES1()
        throws GLException
    {
        return get(GL_PROFILE_LIST_GL2ES1);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a profile, implementing the interface GL2ES2.
     * It selects the first of the set: {@link GLProfile#GL_PROFILE_LIST_GL2ES2}
     *
     * @throws GLException if no implementation for the given profile is found.
     * @see #GL_PROFILE_LIST_GL2ES2
     */
    public static GLProfile getGL2ES2(AbstractGraphicsDevice device)
        throws GLException
    {
        return get(device, GL_PROFILE_LIST_GL2ES2);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static GLProfile getGL2ES2()
        throws GLException
    {
        return get(GL_PROFILE_LIST_GL2ES2);
    }

    /** Returns a GLProfile object.
     * verifies the given profile and chooses an appropriate implementation.
     * A generic value of <code>null</code> or <code>GL</code> will result in
     * the default profile.
     *
     * @throws GLException if no implementation for the given profile is found.
     */
    public static GLProfile get(AbstractGraphicsDevice device, String profile)
        throws GLException
    {
        if(null==profile || profile.equals("GL")) {
            profile = GL_DEFAULT;
        }
        return (GLProfile) getProfileMap(device).get(profile);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static GLProfile get(String profile)
        throws GLException
    {
        return get(defaultDevice, profile);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the first profile from the given list,
     * where an implementation is available.
     *
     * @throws GLException if no implementation for the given profile is found.
     */
    public static GLProfile get(AbstractGraphicsDevice device, String[] profiles)
        throws GLException
    {
        HashMap map = getProfileMap(device);
        for(int i=0; i<profiles.length; i++) {
            String profile = profiles[i];
            GLProfile glProfile = (GLProfile) map.get(profile);
            if(null!=glProfile) {
                return glProfile;
            }
        }
        throw new GLException("Profiles "+array2String(profiles)+" not available on device "+device);
    }

    /** Uses the default device */
    public static GLProfile get(String[] profiles)
        throws GLException
    {
        return get(defaultDevice, profiles);
    }

    /** Indicates whether the native OpenGL ES1 profile is in use. 
     * This requires an EGL interface.
     */
    public static boolean usesNativeGLES1(String profileImpl) {
        return GLES1.equals(profileImpl);
    }

    /** Indicates whether the native OpenGL ES2 profile is in use. 
     * This requires an EGL or ES2 compatible interface.
     */
    public static boolean usesNativeGLES2(String profileImpl) {
        return GLES2.equals(profileImpl);
    }

    /** Indicates whether either of the native OpenGL ES profiles are in use. */
    public static boolean usesNativeGLES(String profileImpl) {
        return usesNativeGLES2(profileImpl) || usesNativeGLES1(profileImpl);
    }

    /** @return {@link javax.media.nativewindow.NativeWindowFactory#isAWTAvailable()} and
        JOGL's AWT part */
    public static boolean isAWTAvailable() { return isAWTAvailable; }

    public static String getGLTypeName(int type) {
        switch (type) {
        case GL.GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE:
            return "GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE";
        case GL.GL_BYTE:
            return "GL_BYTE";
        case GL.GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT:
            return "GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT";
        case GL.GL_SHORT:
            return "GL_SHORT";
        case GL.GL_FLOAT:
            return "GL_FLOAT";
        case GL.GL_FIXED:
            return "GL_FIXED";
        case javax.media.opengl.GL2ES2.GL_INT:
            return "GL_INT";
        case javax.media.opengl.GL2ES2.GL_UNSIGNED_INT:
            return "GL_UNSIGNED_INT";
        case javax.media.opengl.GL2.GL_DOUBLE:
            return "GL_DOUBLE";
        case javax.media.opengl.GL2.GL_2_BYTES:
            return "GL_2_BYTES";
        case javax.media.opengl.GL2.GL_3_BYTES:
            return "GL_3_BYTES";
        case javax.media.opengl.GL2.GL_4_BYTES:
            return "GL_4_BYTES";
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static String getGLArrayName(int array) {
        switch(array) {
        case GLPointerFunc.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY:
            return "GL_VERTEX_ARRAY";
        case GLPointerFunc.GL_NORMAL_ARRAY:
            return "GL_NORMAL_ARRAY";
        case GLPointerFunc.GL_COLOR_ARRAY:
            return "GL_COLOR_ARRAY";
        case GLPointerFunc.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY:
            return "GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY";
        }
        return null;
    }

    public final String getGLImplBaseClassName() {
        return getGLImplBaseClassName(profileImpl);
    }

    /**
     * @param o GLProfile object to compare with
     * @return true if given Object is a GLProfile and
     *         if both, profile and profileImpl is equal with this.
     */
    public final boolean equals(Object o) {
        if(this==o) { return true; }
        if(o instanceof GLProfile) {
            GLProfile glp = (GLProfile)o;
            return profile.equals(glp.getName()) && profileImpl.equals(glp.getImplName()) ;
        }
        return false;
    }

    public int hashCode() {
        int hash = 5;
        hash = 97 * hash + (this.profileImpl != null ? this.profileImpl.hashCode() : 0);
        hash = 97 * hash + (this.profile != null ? this.profile.hashCode() : 0);
        return hash;
    }
 
    /**
     * @param glp GLProfile to compare with
     * @throws GLException if given GLProfile and this aren't equal
     */
    public final void verifyEquality(GLProfile glp) throws GLException  {
        if(!this.equals(glp)) {
            throw new GLException("GLProfiles are not equal: "+this+" != "+glp);
        }
    }

    public final String getName() {
        return profile;
    }

    public final String getImplName() {
        return profileImpl;
    }

    /** Indicates whether this profile is capable of GL4bc. */
    public final boolean isGL4bc() {
        return GL4bc.equals(profile);
    }

    /** Indicates whether this profile is capable of GL4. */
    public final boolean isGL4() {
        return isGL4bc() || GL4.equals(profile);
    }

    /** Indicates whether this profile is capable of GL3bc. */
    public final boolean isGL3bc() {
        return isGL4bc() || GL3bc.equals(profile);
    }

    /** Indicates whether this profile is capable of GL3. */
    public final boolean isGL3() {
        return isGL4() || isGL3bc() || GL3.equals(profile);
    }

    /** Indicates whether this context is a GL2 context */
    public final boolean isGL2() {
        return isGL3bc() || GL2.equals(profile);
    }

    /** Indicates whether this profile is capable of GLES1. */
    public final boolean isGLES1() {
        return GLES1.equals(profile);
    }

    /** Indicates whether this profile is capable of GLES2. */
    public final boolean isGLES2() {
        return GLES2.equals(profile);
    }

    /** Indicates whether this profile is capable of GL2ES1. */
    public final boolean isGL2ES1() {
        return GL2ES1.equals(profile) || isGL2() || isGLES1() ;
    }

    /** Indicates whether this profile is capable os GL2ES2. */
    public final boolean isGL2ES2() {
        return GL2ES2.equals(profile) || isGL2() || isGL3() || isGLES2() ;
    }

    /** Indicates whether this profile is capable os GL2GL3. */
    public final boolean isGL2GL3() {
        return GL2GL3.equals(profile) || isGL2() || isGL3() ;
    }

    /** Indicates whether this profile supports GLSL. */
    public final boolean hasGLSL() {
        return isGL2ES2() ;
    }

    /** Indicates whether this profile uses the native OpenGL ES1 implementations. */
    public final boolean usesNativeGLES1() {
        return GLES1.equals(profileImpl);
    }

    /** Indicates whether this profile uses the native OpenGL ES2 implementations. */
    public final boolean usesNativeGLES2() {
        return GLES2.equals(profileImpl);
    }

    /** Indicates whether this profile uses either of the native OpenGL ES implementations. */
    public final boolean usesNativeGLES() {
        return usesNativeGLES2() || usesNativeGLES1();
    }

    /** 
     * General validation if type is a valid GL data type
     * for the current profile
     */
    public boolean isValidDataType(int type, boolean throwException) {
        switch(type) {
            case GL.GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE:
            case GL.GL_BYTE:
            case GL.GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT:
            case GL.GL_SHORT:
            case GL.GL_FLOAT:
            case GL.GL_FIXED:
                return true;
            case javax.media.opengl.GL2ES2.GL_INT:
            case javax.media.opengl.GL2ES2.GL_UNSIGNED_INT:
                if( isGL2ES2() ) {
                    return true;
                }
            case javax.media.opengl.GL2.GL_DOUBLE:
                if( isGL3() ) {
                    return true;
                }
            case javax.media.opengl.GL2.GL_2_BYTES:
            case javax.media.opengl.GL2.GL_3_BYTES:
            case javax.media.opengl.GL2.GL_4_BYTES:
                if( isGL2() ) {
                    return true;
                }
        } 
        if(throwException) {
            throw new GLException("Illegal data type on profile "+this+": "+type);
        }
        return false;
    }
    
    public boolean isValidArrayDataType(int index, int comps, int type, 
                                        boolean isVertexAttribPointer, boolean throwException) {
        String arrayName = getGLArrayName(index);
        if(isGLES1()) {
            if(isVertexAttribPointer) {
                if(throwException) {
                    throw new GLException("Illegal array type for "+arrayName+" on profile GLES1: VertexAttribPointer");
                }
                return false;
            }
            switch(index) {
                case GLPointerFunc.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY:
                case GLPointerFunc.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY:
                    switch(type) {
                        case GL.GL_BYTE:
                        case GL.GL_SHORT:
                        case GL.GL_FIXED:
                        case GL.GL_FLOAT:
                            break;
                        default: 
                            if(throwException) {
                                throw new GLException("Illegal data type for "+arrayName+" on profile GLES1: "+type);
                            }
                            return false;
                    }
                    switch(comps) {
                        case 0:
                        case 2:
                        case 3:
                        case 4:
                            break;
                        default: 
                            if(throwException) {
                                throw new GLException("Illegal component number for "+arrayName+" on profile GLES1: "+comps);
                            }
                            return false;
                    }
                    break;
                case GLPointerFunc.GL_NORMAL_ARRAY:
                    switch(type) {
                        case GL.GL_BYTE:
                        case GL.GL_SHORT:
                        case GL.GL_FIXED:
                        case GL.GL_FLOAT:
                            break;
                        default: 
                            if(throwException) {
                                throw new GLException("Illegal data type for "+arrayName+" on profile GLES1: "+type);
                            }
                            return false;
                    }
                    switch(comps) {
                        case 0:
                        case 3:
                            break;
                        default: 
                            if(throwException) {
                                throw new GLException("Illegal component number for "+arrayName+" on profile GLES1: "+comps);
                            }
                            return false;
                    }
                    break;
                case GLPointerFunc.GL_COLOR_ARRAY:
                    switch(type) {
                        case GL.GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE:
                        case GL.GL_FIXED:
                        case GL.GL_FLOAT:
                            break;
                        default: 
                            if(throwException) {
                                throw new GLException("Illegal data type for "+arrayName+" on profile GLES1: "+type);
                            }
                            return false;
                    }
                    switch(comps) {
                        case 0:
                        case 4:
                            break;
                        default: 
                            if(throwException) {
                                throw new GLException("Illegal component number for "+arrayName+" on profile GLES1: "+comps);
                            }
                            return false;
                    }
                    break;
            }
        } else if(isGLES2()) {
            // simply ignore !isVertexAttribPointer case, since it is simulated anyway ..
            switch(type) {
                case GL.GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE:
                case GL.GL_BYTE:
                case GL.GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT:
                case GL.GL_SHORT:
                case GL.GL_FLOAT:
                case GL.GL_FIXED:
                    break;
                default: 
                    if(throwException) {
                        throw new GLException("Illegal data type for "+arrayName+" on profile GLES2: "+type);
                    }
                    return false;
            }
            switch(comps) {
                case 0:
                case 1:
                case 2:
                case 3:
                case 4:
                    break;
                default: 
                    if(throwException) {
                        throw new GLException("Illegal component number for "+arrayName+" on profile GLES1: "+comps);
                    }
                    return false;
            }
        } else if( isGL2ES2() ) {
            if(isVertexAttribPointer) {
                switch(type) {
                    case GL.GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE:
                    case GL.GL_BYTE:
                    case GL.GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT:
                    case GL.GL_SHORT:
                    case GL.GL_FLOAT:
                    case javax.media.opengl.GL2ES2.GL_INT:
                    case javax.media.opengl.GL2ES2.GL_UNSIGNED_INT:
                    case javax.media.opengl.GL2.GL_DOUBLE:
                        break;
                    default: 
                        if(throwException) {
                            throw new GLException("Illegal data type for "+arrayName+" on profile GL2: "+type);
                        }
                        return false;
                }
                switch(comps) {
                    case 0:
                    case 1:
                    case 2:
                    case 3:
                    case 4:
                        break;
                    default: 
                        if(throwException) {
                            throw new GLException("Illegal component number for "+arrayName+" on profile GL2: "+comps);
                        }
                        return false;
                }
            } else {
                switch(index) {
                    case GLPointerFunc.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY:
                        switch(type) {
                            case GL.GL_SHORT:
                            case GL.GL_FLOAT:
                            case javax.media.opengl.GL2ES2.GL_INT:
                            case javax.media.opengl.GL2.GL_DOUBLE:
                                break;
                            default: 
                                if(throwException) {
                                    throw new GLException("Illegal data type for "+arrayName+" on profile GL2: "+type);
                                }
                                return false;
                        }
                        switch(comps) {
                            case 0:
                            case 2:
                            case 3:
                            case 4:
                                break;
                            default: 
                                if(throwException) {
                                    throw new GLException("Illegal component number for "+arrayName+" on profile GL2: "+comps);
                                }
                                return false;
                        }
                        break;
                    case GLPointerFunc.GL_NORMAL_ARRAY:
                        switch(type) {
                            case GL.GL_BYTE:
                            case GL.GL_SHORT:
                            case GL.GL_FLOAT:
                            case javax.media.opengl.GL2ES2.GL_INT:
                            case javax.media.opengl.GL2.GL_DOUBLE:
                                break;
                            default: 
                                if(throwException) {
                                    throw new GLException("Illegal data type for "+arrayName+" on profile GL2: "+type);
                                }
                                return false;
                        }
                        switch(comps) {
                            case 0:
                            case 3:
                                break;
                            default: 
                                if(throwException) {
                                    throw new GLException("Illegal component number for "+arrayName+" on profile GLES1: "+comps);
                                }
                                return false;
                        }
                        break;
                    case GLPointerFunc.GL_COLOR_ARRAY:
                        switch(type) {
                            case GL.GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE:
                            case GL.GL_BYTE:
                            case GL.GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT:
                            case GL.GL_SHORT:
                            case GL.GL_FLOAT:
                            case javax.media.opengl.GL2ES2.GL_INT:
                            case javax.media.opengl.GL2ES2.GL_UNSIGNED_INT:
                            case javax.media.opengl.GL2.GL_DOUBLE:
                                break;
                            default: 
                                if(throwException) {
                                    throw new GLException("Illegal data type for "+arrayName+" on profile GL2: "+type);
                                }
                                return false;
                        }
                        switch(comps) {
                            case 0:
                            case 3:
                            case 4:
                                break;
                            default: 
                                if(throwException) {
                                    throw new GLException("Illegal component number for "+arrayName+" on profile GL2: "+comps);
                                }
                                return false;
                        }
                        break;
                    case GLPointerFunc.GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY:
                        switch(type) {
                            case GL.GL_SHORT:
                            case GL.GL_FLOAT:
                            case javax.media.opengl.GL2ES2.GL_INT:
                            case javax.media.opengl.GL2.GL_DOUBLE:
                                break;
                            default: 
                                if(throwException) {
                                    throw new GLException("Illegal data type for "+arrayName+" on profile GL2: "+type);
                                }
                                return false;
                        }
                        switch(comps) {
                            case 0:
                            case 1:
                            case 2:
                            case 3:
                            case 4:
                                break;
                            default: 
                                if(throwException) {
                                    throw new GLException("Illegal component number for "+arrayName+" on profile GL2: "+comps);
                                }
                                return false;
                        }
                        break;
                }
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    public String toString() {
        return "GLProfile[" + profile + "/" + profileImpl + "]";
    }

    static {
        JVMUtil.initSingleton();
    }

    private static /*final*/ boolean isAWTAvailable;

    private static /*final*/ boolean hasDesktopGL;    
    private static /*final*/ boolean hasGL234Impl;
    private static /*final*/ boolean hasGLES2Impl;
    private static /*final*/ boolean hasGLES1Impl;

    private static /*final*/ GLDrawableFactoryImpl eglFactory;
    private static /*final*/ GLDrawableFactoryImpl desktopFactory;
    private static /*final*/ AbstractGraphicsDevice defaultDevice;
    private static /*final*/ AbstractGraphicsDevice defaultDesktopDevice;
    private static /*final*/ AbstractGraphicsDevice defaultEGLDevice;

    static boolean initialized = false;

    /**
     * Tries the profiles implementation and native libraries.
     * Throws an GLException if no profile could be found at all.
     */
    private static void initProfilesForDefaultDevices(boolean firstUIActionOnProcess) {

        NativeWindowFactory.initSingleton(firstUIActionOnProcess);

        if(DEBUG) {
            System.err.println("GLProfile.init firstUIActionOnProcess: "+ firstUIActionOnProcess
                               + ", thread: " + Thread.currentThread().getName());
            System.err.println(VersionUtil.getPlatformInfo());
            System.err.println(GlueGenVersion.getInstance());
            System.err.println(NativeWindowVersion.getInstance());
            System.err.println(JoglVersion.getInstance());
        }

        ClassLoader classloader = GLProfile.class.getClassLoader();

        isAWTAvailable = NativeWindowFactory.isAWTAvailable() &&
                         ReflectionUtil.isClassAvailable("javax.media.opengl.awt.GLCanvas", classloader) ; // JOGL

        hasGL234Impl   = ReflectionUtil.isClassAvailable("com.jogamp.opengl.impl.gl4.GL4bcImpl", classloader);
        
        //
        // Iteration of desktop GL availability detection
        // utilizing the detected GL version in the shared context.
        //
        // - Instantiate GLDrawableFactory incl its shared dummy drawable/context,
        //   which will register at GLContext ..
        //
        Throwable t=null;
        // if successfull it has a shared dummy drawable and context created
        try {
            desktopFactory = (GLDrawableFactoryImpl) GLDrawableFactory.getFactoryImpl(GL2);
            if(null != desktopFactory) {
                DesktopGLDynamicLookupHelper glLookupHelper = (DesktopGLDynamicLookupHelper) desktopFactory.getGLDynamicLookupHelper(0);
                if(null!=glLookupHelper) {
                    hasDesktopGL = glLookupHelper.hasGLBinding();
                }
            }
        } catch (LinkageError le) {
            t=le;
        } catch (RuntimeException re) {
            t=re;
        } catch (Throwable tt) {
            t=tt;
        }
        if(DEBUG) {
            if(null!=t) {
                t.printStackTrace();
            }
            if(null == desktopFactory) {
                System.err.println("Info: GLProfile.init - Desktop GLDrawable factory not available");
            }
        }

        if(null == desktopFactory) {
            hasDesktopGL   = false;
            hasGL234Impl   = false;
        } else {
            defaultDesktopDevice = desktopFactory.getDefaultDevice();
            defaultDevice = defaultDesktopDevice;
        }

        if ( ReflectionUtil.isClassAvailable("com.jogamp.opengl.impl.egl.EGLDrawableFactory", classloader) ) {
            t=null;
            try {
                eglFactory = (GLDrawableFactoryImpl) GLDrawableFactory.getFactoryImpl(GLES2);
                if(null != eglFactory) {
                    GLDynamicLookupHelper eglLookupHelper = eglFactory.getGLDynamicLookupHelper(2);
                    if(null!=eglLookupHelper) {
                        hasGLES2Impl = eglLookupHelper.isLibComplete();
                    }
                    eglLookupHelper = eglFactory.getGLDynamicLookupHelper(1);
                    if(null!=eglLookupHelper) {
                        hasGLES1Impl = eglLookupHelper.isLibComplete();
                    }
                }
            } catch (LinkageError le) {
                t=le;
            } catch (SecurityException se) {
                t=se;
            } catch (NullPointerException npe) {
                t=npe;
            } catch (RuntimeException re) {
                t=re;
            }
            if(DEBUG) {
                if(null!=t) {
                    t.printStackTrace();
                }
                if(null == eglFactory) {
                    System.err.println("Info: GLProfile.init - EGL GLDrawable factory not available");
                }
            }
        }

        if(null == eglFactory) {
            hasGLES2Impl   = false;
            hasGLES1Impl   = false;
        } else {
            defaultEGLDevice = eglFactory.getDefaultDevice();
            if (null==defaultDevice) {
                defaultDevice = defaultEGLDevice;
            }
        }

        boolean addedAnyProfile = initProfilesForDevice(defaultDesktopDevice) ||
                                  initProfilesForDevice(defaultEGLDevice);

        if(DEBUG) {
            System.err.println("GLProfile.init isAWTAvailable       "+isAWTAvailable);
            System.err.println("GLProfile.init has desktopFactory   "+(null!=desktopFactory));
            System.err.println("GLProfile.init hasDesktopGL         "+hasDesktopGL);
            System.err.println("GLProfile.init hasGL234Impl         "+hasGL234Impl);
            System.err.println("GLProfile.init has eglFactory       "+(null!=eglFactory));
            System.err.println("GLProfile.init hasGLES1Impl         "+hasGLES1Impl);
            System.err.println("GLProfile.init hasGLES2Impl         "+hasGLES2Impl);
            System.err.println("GLProfile.init defaultDesktopDevice "+defaultDevice);
            System.err.println("GLProfile.init defaultEGLDevice     "+defaultDevice);
            System.err.println("GLProfile.init defaultDevice        "+defaultDevice);
        }
        
        if(!addedAnyProfile) {
            throw new GLException("No profile available: "+array2String(GL_PROFILE_LIST_ALL)+", "+ glAvailabilityToString());
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param device the device for which profiles shall be initialized
     * @return true if any profile for the device exists, otherwise false
     */
    private static synchronized boolean initProfilesForDevice(AbstractGraphicsDevice device) {
        boolean isSet = GLContext.getAvailableGLVersionsSet(device);

        if(DEBUG) {
            String msg = "Info: GLProfile.initProfilesForDevice: "+device.getConnection()+", isSet "+isSet;
            Throwable t = new Throwable(msg);
            t.printStackTrace();
            // System.err.println(msg);
        }
        if(isSet) {
            return null != GLProfile.getDefault(device);
        }

        boolean addedDesktopProfile = false;
        boolean addedEGLProfile = false;

        if( hasDesktopGL && desktopFactory.getIsDeviceCompatible(device)) {
            // 1st pretend we have all Desktop and EGL profiles ..
            computeProfileMap(device, true /* desktopCtxUndef*/, true  /* eglCtxUndef */);

            // Triggers eager initialization of share context in GLDrawableFactory for the device,
            // hence querying all available GLProfiles
            boolean desktopSharedCtxAvail = desktopFactory.getIsSharedContextAvailable(device);
            if (DEBUG) {
                System.err.println("GLProfile.initProfilesForDevice: "+device.getConnection()+": desktop Shared Ctx "+desktopSharedCtxAvail);
            }
            if( null == GLContext.getAvailableGLVersion(device, 2, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_COMPAT) ) {
                // nobody yet set the available desktop versions, see {@link GLContextImpl#makeCurrent},
                // so we have to add the usual suspect
                GLContext.mapAvailableGLVersion(device,
                                                2, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_COMPAT,
                                                1, 5, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_COMPAT|GLContext.CTX_OPTION_ANY);
            }
            computeProfileMap(device, false /* desktopCtxUndef*/, false /* eglCtxUndef */);
            addedDesktopProfile = null != GLProfile.getDefault(device);
        } else if(DEBUG) {
            System.err.println("GLProfile: DesktopFactory - Device is not available: "+device.getConnection());
        }

        if( null!=eglFactory && ( hasGLES2Impl || hasGLES1Impl ) && eglFactory.getIsDeviceCompatible(device)) {
            // 1st pretend we have all EGL profiles ..
            computeProfileMap(device, false /* desktopCtxUndef*/, true /* eglCtxUndef */);

            // Triggers eager initialization of share context in GLDrawableFactory for the device,
            // hence querying all available GLProfiles
            boolean eglSharedCtxAvail = eglFactory.getIsSharedContextAvailable(device);
            if (DEBUG) {
                System.err.println("GLProfile.initProfilesForDevice: "+device.getConnection()+": egl Shared Ctx "+eglSharedCtxAvail);
            }
            if(hasGLES2Impl && null == GLContext.getAvailableGLVersion(device, 2, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_ES) ) {
                // nobody yet set the available desktop versions, see {@link GLContextImpl#makeCurrent},
                // so we have to add the usual suspect
                GLContext.mapAvailableGLVersion(device,
                                                2, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_ES,
                                                2, 0, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_ES|GLContext.CTX_OPTION_ANY);
            }
            if(hasGLES1Impl && null == GLContext.getAvailableGLVersion(device, 1, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_ES)) {
                // nobody yet set the available desktop versions, see {@link GLContextImpl#makeCurrent},
                // so we have to add the usual suspect
                GLContext.mapAvailableGLVersion(device,
                                                1, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_ES,
                                                1, 0, GLContext.CTX_PROFILE_ES|GLContext.CTX_OPTION_ANY);
            }
            computeProfileMap(device, false /* desktopCtxUndef*/, false /* eglCtxUndef */);
            addedEGLProfile = null != GLProfile.get(device, GL_PROFILE_LIST_GLES);
        } else if(DEBUG) {
            System.err.println("GLProfile: EGLFactory - Device is not available: "+device.getConnection());
        }

        if(!GLContext.getAvailableGLVersionsSet(device)) {
            GLContext.setAvailableGLVersionsSet(device);
        }

        if (DEBUG) {
            System.err.println("GLProfile.initProfilesForDevice: "+device.getConnection()+": added profile(s): desktop "+addedDesktopProfile+", egl "+addedEGLProfile);
            System.err.println("GLProfile.initProfilesForDevice: "+device.getConnection()+": "+glAvailabilityToString(device));
            if(addedDesktopProfile) {
                dumpGLInfo(desktopFactory, device);
            }
            if(addedEGLProfile) {
                dumpGLInfo(eglFactory, device);
            }
        }

        return addedDesktopProfile || addedEGLProfile;
    }

    private static void dumpGLInfo(GLDrawableFactoryImpl factory, AbstractGraphicsDevice device)  {
        GLContext ctx = factory.getOrCreateSharedContext(device);
        AbstractGraphicsDevice nativeDevice = ctx.getGLDrawable().getNativeSurface()
                                                 .getGraphicsConfiguration().getNativeGraphicsConfiguration()
                                                 .getScreen().getDevice();
        nativeDevice.lock();
        try {
            ctx.makeCurrent();
            System.err.println(JoglVersion.getGLInfo(ctx.getGL(), null));
            ctx.release();
        } finally {
          nativeDevice.unlock();
        }
    }

    public static AbstractGraphicsDevice getDefaultDevice() {
        validateInitialization();
        return defaultDevice;
    }

    public static AbstractGraphicsDevice getDefaultDesktopDevice() {
        validateInitialization();
        return defaultDesktopDevice;
    }

    public static AbstractGraphicsDevice getDefaultEGLDevice() {
        validateInitialization();
        return defaultEGLDevice;
    }

    private static void validateInitialization() {
        if(!initialized) {
            synchronized(GLProfile.class) {
                if(!initialized) {
                    initSingleton(false);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private static String array2String(String[] list) {
        StringBuffer msg = new StringBuffer();
        msg.append("[");
        for (int i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
            if (i > 0)
                msg.append(", ");
            msg.append(list[i]);
        }
        msg.append("]");
        return msg.toString();
    }

    private static void glAvailabilityToString(AbstractGraphicsDevice device, StringBuffer sb, int major, int profile) {
        String str = GLContext.getAvailableGLVersionAsString(device, major, profile);
        if(null==str) {
            throw new GLException("Internal Error");
        }
        sb.append("[");
        sb.append(str);
        sb.append("]");
    }

    private static void computeProfileMap(AbstractGraphicsDevice device, boolean desktopCtxUndef, boolean eglCtxUndef) {
        if (DEBUG) {
            System.err.println("GLProfile.init map "+device.getConnection()+", desktopCtxUndef "+desktopCtxUndef+", eglCtxUndef "+eglCtxUndef);
        }
        GLProfile defaultGLProfile = null;
        HashMap/*<String, GLProfile>*/ _mappedProfiles = new HashMap(GL_PROFILE_LIST_ALL.length + 1 /* default */);
        for(int i=0; i<GL_PROFILE_LIST_ALL.length; i++) {
            String profile = GL_PROFILE_LIST_ALL[i];
            String profileImpl = computeProfileImpl(device, profile, desktopCtxUndef, eglCtxUndef);
            if(null!=profileImpl) {
                GLProfile glProfile = new GLProfile(profile, profileImpl);
                _mappedProfiles.put(profile, glProfile);
                if (DEBUG) {
                    System.err.println("GLProfile.init map "+glProfile+" on devide "+device.getConnection());
                }
                if(null==defaultGLProfile) {
                    defaultGLProfile=glProfile;
                    if (DEBUG) {
                        System.err.println("GLProfile.init map default "+glProfile+" on device "+device.getConnection());
                    }
                }
            } else {
                if (DEBUG) {
                    System.err.println("GLProfile.init map *** no mapping for "+profile+" on device "+device.getConnection());
                }
            }
        }
        if(null!=defaultGLProfile) {
            _mappedProfiles.put(GL_DEFAULT, defaultGLProfile);
        }
        setProfileMap(device, _mappedProfiles);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the profile implementation
     */
    private static String computeProfileImpl(AbstractGraphicsDevice device, String profile, boolean desktopCtxUndef, boolean eglCtxUndef) {
        if (GL2ES1.equals(profile)) {
            if(hasGL234Impl) {
                if(desktopCtxUndef || GLContext.isGL2Available(device)) {
                    return GL2;
                } else if(GLContext.isGL3bcAvailable(device)) {
                    return GL3bc;
                } else if(GLContext.isGL4bcAvailable(device)) {
                    return GL4bc;
                }
            }
            if(hasGLES1Impl && ( eglCtxUndef || GLContext.isGLES1Available(device))) {
                return GLES1;
            }
        } else if (GL2ES2.equals(profile)) {
            if(hasGL234Impl) {
                if(desktopCtxUndef || GLContext.isGL2Available(device)) {
                    return GL2;
                } else if(GLContext.isGL3Available(device)) {
                    return GL3;
                } else if(GLContext.isGL4Available(device)) {
                    return GL4;
                }
            }
            if(hasGLES2Impl && ( eglCtxUndef || GLContext.isGLES2Available(device))) {
                return GLES2;
            }
        } else if(GL2GL3.equals(profile)) {
            if(hasGL234Impl) {
                if(desktopCtxUndef || GLContext.isGL2Available(device)) {
                    return GL2;
                } else if(GLContext.isGL3bcAvailable(device)) {
                    return GL3bc;
                } else if(GLContext.isGL4bcAvailable(device)) {
                    return GL4bc;
                } else if(GLContext.isGL3Available(device)) {
                    return GL3;
                } else if(GLContext.isGL4Available(device)) {
                    return GL4;
                }
            }
        } else if(GL4bc.equals(profile) && hasGL234Impl && ( desktopCtxUndef || GLContext.isGL4bcAvailable(device))) {
            return GL4bc;
        } else if(GL4.equals(profile) && hasGL234Impl && ( desktopCtxUndef || GLContext.isGL4Available(device))) {
            return GL4;
        } else if(GL3bc.equals(profile) && hasGL234Impl && ( desktopCtxUndef || GLContext.isGL3bcAvailable(device))) {
            return GL3bc;
        } else if(GL3.equals(profile) && hasGL234Impl && ( desktopCtxUndef || GLContext.isGL3Available(device))) {
            return GL3;
        } else if(GL2.equals(profile) && hasGL234Impl && ( desktopCtxUndef || GLContext.isGL2Available(device))) {
            return GL2;
        } else if(GLES2.equals(profile) && hasGLES2Impl && ( eglCtxUndef || GLContext.isGLES2Available(device))) {
            return GLES2;
        } else if(GLES1.equals(profile) && hasGLES1Impl && ( eglCtxUndef || GLContext.isGLES1Available(device))) {
            return GLES1;
        }
        return null;
    }

    private static String getGLImplBaseClassName(String profileImpl) {
        if ( GL4bc.equals(profileImpl) ||
             GL4.equals(profileImpl)   ||
             GL3bc.equals(profileImpl) ||
             GL3.equals(profileImpl)   ||
             GL2.equals(profileImpl) ) {
            return "com.jogamp.opengl.impl.gl4.GL4bc";
        } else if(GLES1.equals(profileImpl) || GL2ES1.equals(profileImpl)) {
            return "com.jogamp.opengl.impl.es1.GLES1";
        } else if(GLES2.equals(profileImpl) || GL2ES2.equals(profileImpl)) {
            return "com.jogamp.opengl.impl.es2.GLES2";
        } else {
            throw new GLException("unsupported profile \"" + profileImpl + "\"");
        }
    }

    private static /*final*/ HashMap/*<device_connection, HashMap<GL-String, GLProfile>*/ deviceConn2ProfileMap = new HashMap();

    /**
     * This implementation support lazy initialization, while avoiding recursion/deadlocks.<br>
     * If no mapping 'device -> GLProfiles-Map' exists yet, it triggers<br>
     *  - create empty mapping device -> GLProfiles-Map <br>
     *  - initialization<br<
     *
     * @param device the key 'device -> GLProfiles-Map'
     * @return the GLProfile HashMap
     */
    private static HashMap getProfileMap(AbstractGraphicsDevice device) {
        validateInitialization();
        if(null==device) {
            device = defaultDevice;
        }
        String deviceKey = device.getUniqueID();
        HashMap map = (HashMap) deviceConn2ProfileMap.get(deviceKey);
        if(null==map) {
            map = new HashMap();
            synchronized ( deviceConn2ProfileMap ) {
                deviceConn2ProfileMap.put(deviceKey, map);
            }
            initProfilesForDevice(device);
        }
        return map;
    }

    private static void setProfileMap(AbstractGraphicsDevice device, HashMap/*<GL-String, GLProfile>*/mappedProfiles) {
        validateInitialization();
        synchronized ( deviceConn2ProfileMap ) {
            deviceConn2ProfileMap.put(device.getUniqueID(), mappedProfiles);
        }
    }

    private GLProfile(String profile, String profileImpl) {
        this.profile = profile;
        this.profileImpl = profileImpl;
    }

    private String profileImpl = null;
    private String profile = null;
}