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/*
* Copyright 2010 Phil Burk, Mobileer Inc
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.jsyn.examples;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.swing.JApplet;
import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;
import javax.swing.event.ChangeListener;
import com.jsyn.JSyn;
import com.jsyn.Synthesizer;
import com.jsyn.data.FloatSample;
import com.jsyn.devices.AudioDeviceFactory;
import com.jsyn.ports.QueueDataCommand;
import com.jsyn.swing.DoubleBoundedRangeModel;
import com.jsyn.swing.DoubleBoundedRangeSlider;
import com.jsyn.swing.JAppletFrame;
import com.jsyn.swing.PortControllerFactory;
import com.jsyn.unitgen.LineOut;
import com.jsyn.unitgen.VariableRateDataReader;
import com.jsyn.unitgen.VariableRateMonoReader;
import com.jsyn.unitgen.VariableRateStereoReader;
import com.jsyn.util.SampleLoader;
/**
* Play a sample from a WAV file using JSyn. Use a crossfade to play a loop at an arbitrary
* position.
*
* @author Phil Burk (C) 2010 Mobileer Inc
*/
public class PlaySampleCrossfade extends JApplet {
private static final double LOOP_START_FRACTION = 0.2;
private Synthesizer synth;
private VariableRateDataReader samplePlayer;
private LineOut lineOut;
private FloatSample sample;
private DoubleBoundedRangeModel rangeModelSize;
private DoubleBoundedRangeModel rangeModelCrossfade;
private int loopStartFrame;
@Override
public void init() {
URL sampleFile;
try {
sampleFile = new URL("http://www.softsynth.com/samples/Clarinet.wav");
} catch (MalformedURLException e2) {
e2.printStackTrace();
return;
}
synth = JSyn.createSynthesizer(AudioDeviceFactory.createAudioDeviceManager(true));
try {
// Add an output mixer.
synth.add(lineOut = new LineOut());
// Load the sample and display its properties.
SampleLoader.setJavaSoundPreferred(false);
sample = SampleLoader.loadFloatSample(sampleFile);
System.out.println("Sample has: channels = " + sample.getChannelsPerFrame());
System.out.println(" frames = " + sample.getNumFrames());
System.out.println(" rate = " + sample.getFrameRate());
System.out.println(" loopStart = " + sample.getSustainBegin());
System.out.println(" loopEnd = " + sample.getSustainEnd());
if (sample.getChannelsPerFrame() == 1) {
synth.add(samplePlayer = new VariableRateMonoReader());
samplePlayer.output.connect(0, lineOut.input, 0);
} else if (sample.getChannelsPerFrame() == 2) {
synth.add(samplePlayer = new VariableRateStereoReader());
samplePlayer.output.connect(0, lineOut.input, 0);
samplePlayer.output.connect(1, lineOut.input, 1);
} else {
throw new RuntimeException("Can only play mono or stereo samples.");
}
samplePlayer.rate.set(sample.getFrameRate());
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
// Start at arbitrary position near beginning of sample.
loopStartFrame = (int) (sample.getNumFrames() * LOOP_START_FRACTION);
// Arrange the faders in a stack.
setLayout(new GridLayout(0, 1));
samplePlayer.rate.setup(4000.0, sample.getFrameRate(), sample.getFrameRate() * 2.0);
add(PortControllerFactory.createExponentialPortSlider(samplePlayer.rate));
// Use fader to select arbitrary loop size.
rangeModelSize = new DoubleBoundedRangeModel("LoopSize", 10000, 0.01,
(1.0 - LOOP_START_FRACTION), 0.5);
rangeModelSize.addChangeListener(new ChangeListener() {
@Override
public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {
queueNewLoop();
}
});
add(new DoubleBoundedRangeSlider(rangeModelSize, 3));
// Use fader to set the size of the crossfade region.
rangeModelCrossfade = new DoubleBoundedRangeModel("Crossfade", 1000, 0.0, 1000.0, 0.0);
rangeModelCrossfade.addChangeListener(new ChangeListener() {
@Override
public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {
queueNewLoop();
}
});
add(new DoubleBoundedRangeSlider(rangeModelCrossfade, 3));
validate();
}
private void queueNewLoop() {
int loopSize = (int) (sample.getNumFrames() * rangeModelSize.getDoubleValue());
if ((loopStartFrame + loopSize) > sample.getNumFrames()) {
loopSize = sample.getNumFrames() - loopStartFrame;
}
int crossFadeSize = (int) (rangeModelCrossfade.getDoubleValue());
// For complex queuing operations, create a command and then customize it.
QueueDataCommand command = samplePlayer.dataQueue.createQueueDataCommand(sample,
loopStartFrame, loopSize);
command.setNumLoops(-1);
command.setSkipIfOthers(true);
command.setCrossFadeIn(crossFadeSize);
System.out.println("Queue: " + loopStartFrame + ", #" + loopSize + ", X=" + crossFadeSize);
synth.queueCommand(command);
}
@Override
public void start() {
// Start synthesizer using default stereo output at 44100 Hz.
synth.start();
// Start the LineOut. It will pull data from the oscillator.
lineOut.start();
// Queue attack portion of sample.
samplePlayer.dataQueue.queue(sample, 0, loopStartFrame);
queueNewLoop();
}
@Override
public void stop() {
synth.stop();
synth.stop();
}
/* Can be run as either an application or as an applet. */
public static void main(String args[]) {
PlaySampleCrossfade applet = new PlaySampleCrossfade();
JAppletFrame frame = new JAppletFrame("PlaySampleCrossfade", applet);
frame.setSize(440, 300);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.test();
}
}
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